Download Anterior Trunk

Anterior Trunk
Superficial view, female
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
1
brain
frontal bone
ocular globe
thyroid cartilage
thyroid gland
trachea
left lung
aorta
heart
right lung
third rib
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
pectoral m.
diaphragm
liver
gallbladder
stomach
ascending colon
transverse colon
descending colon
small intestine
female external genitalia
Anterior Trunk
Superficial view, male
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
2
brain
frontal bone
ocular globe
thyroid cartilage
thyroid gland
trachea
left lung
aorta
heart
right lung
third rib
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
pectoral m.
diaphragm
liver
gallbladder
stomach
ascending colon
transverse colon
descending colon
small intestine
male external genitalia
Posterior Trunk
Cervical region
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
3
cervical vertebra C1, atlas (vertebral arch)
transverse process
cervical vertebra C2, axis (vertebral arch)
cervical vertebra C3 (vertebral arch)
cervical vertebra C4 (vertebral arch)
cervical vertebra C5 (vertebral arch)
cervical vertebra C6 (vertebral arch)
cervical vertebra C7 (vertebral arch)
vertebral artery
spinal vein
intervertebral vein
cerebellum
spinal cord
dura mater
suboccipital nerve (C1)
greater occipital nerve (C2)
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
dorsal branch of spinal nerve C3
dorsal branch of spinal nerve C8
dorsal rootlets C2
dorsal rootlets C7
spinal ganglion C2
spinal ganglion C7
trapezius m.
trapezius tendon
semispinalis capitis m.
rectus capitis posterior minor m.
rectus capitis posterior major m.
obliquus capitis superior m.
longissimus capitis m.
iliocostalis cervicis m.
Posterior Trunk
Dorsal region
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
4
thoracic vertebra T1
thoracic vertebra T12
first rib
twelvth rib
costotransverse joint
vertebral body T7
spinous process T7
spinal cord
spinal arachnoid mater
dura mater
posterior internal vertebral venous plexus
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
epidural fat body
posterior intercostal artery
posterior intercostal vein
intercostal nerve
trapezius m.
teres minor m.
teres major m.
latissimus dorsi m.
external intercostal muscle m.
internal intercostal muscle m.
Posterior Trunk
Lumbar region
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
5
lumbar vertebra L1
lumbar vertebra L5
thoracic vertebra T12
costal process
mammillary process
articular facet
iliac crest
dura mater
terminal filum
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
dorsal branch of spinal nerve L1
dorsal branch of spinal nerve L5
spinal ganglion L5
latissimus dorsi m.
thoracolumbar fascia
external oblique of the abdomen m.
gluteus medius m.
gluteus maximus m.
lateral lumbar intertransversarii m.
Posterior Trunk
Sacral region
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
6
sacrum
sacral vertebra S1
thoracic vertebra T12
iliac crest
interosseus sacro-iliac ligament
superior articular process
spinal ganglion S1
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
cauda equina
dura mater
external oblique of the abdomen m.
thoracolumbar fascia
gluteus medius m.
gluteus maximus m.
Vertebra
Superior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
7
grey substance
white substance
anterior root (motor root)
posterior root (sensory root)
spinal ganglion
anterior branch of spinal nerve
dorsal branch of spinal nerve
communicating branch
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
sympathetic trunk
dura mater
vertebral venous plexus
posterior longitudinal ligament
transverse processus
spinal process
fibrous ring of intervertebral disc
nucleus pulposus of intervertebral disc
Vertebra
Inferior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
8
grey substance
white substance
spinal ganglion
anterior branch of spinal nerve
dorsal branch of spinal nerve
communicationg branch
sympathetic trunk
spinal arachnoid mater
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
dura mater
vertebral venous plexus
posterior longitudinal ligament
transverse process
lamina
spinal process
fibrous ring of intervertebral disc
nucleus pulposus of intervertebral disc
Vertebra
Lateral view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9
white substance
anterior root (motor root)
posterior root (sensory root)
spinal ganglion
anterior branch of spinal nerve
dorsal branch of spinal nerve
communicationg branch
ganglion of the sympathetic trunk
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
sympathetic trunk
dura mater
costal facet
articular surface
spinal process
transverse process
intervertebral disc
Cranial Cavity
Superior view
10
1.
2.
3.
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6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
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16.
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20.
21.
22.
frontal bone
parietal bone
temporal bone, petrous part
temporal bone, squamous part
anterior cranial fossa
middle cranial fossa
hypophysial fossa (sella turcica)
great occipital foramen
anterior clinoid process
posterior clinoid process
lesser wing of sphenoidal bone
internal carotid artery
posterior communicating artery
posterior cerebral artery
superior cerebellar artery
pontine arteries (1)
pontine arteries (2)
inferior anterior cerebellar artery
labyrinthine artery
vertebral artery
basilar artery
middle meningeal artery
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
sigmoid sinus
superior petrosal sinus
optic nerve (II)
oculomotor nerve (III)
trochlear nerve (IV)
trigeminal nerve (V)
trigeminal ganglion
ophtalmic nerve
maxillary nerve
mandibular nerve
abducent nerve (VI)
facial nerve (VII)
vestibulochochlear nerve (VIII)
glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
vagus nerve (X)
accessory nerve (XI)
hypoglossal nerve (XII)
semispinalis capitis m.
rectus capitis posterior minor m.
rectus capitis posterior major m.
obliqus capitis posterior minor m.
splenius capitis m.
Cranial Cavity
Lateral view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
11
frontal bone
zygomatic bone
greater wing of sphenoid bone
parietal bone
temporal bone
occipital bone
cerebral falx
superior sagittal sinus
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
inferior sagittal sinus
straight sinus
confluence of sinuses
corpus callosum
fornix
thalamus
cerebellum
Right Cerebral Hemisphere
Superior view
1. frontal lobe
2. parietal lobe
3. occipital lobe
12
4. precentral gyrus
5. postcentral gyrus
6. central sulcus
Right Cerebral Hemisphere
Inferior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
13
frontal lobe
temporal lobe
occipital lobe
hypophysis
pons
cerebellum
medulla oblongata
spinal cord
anterior cerebral artery
internal carotid artery
inferior anterior cerebellar artery
inferior posterior cerebellar artery
olfactory nerve (I)
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
optic nerve (II)
oculomotor nerve (III)
trochlear nerve (IV)
trigeminal nerve (V)
abducent nerve (VI)
facial nerve (VII)
vestibulochochlear nerve (VIII)
glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
vagus nerve (X)
accessory nerve (XI)
hypoglossal nerve (XII)
intermediate nerve
Right Cerebral Hemisphere
Lateral view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
14
frontal pole
occipital pole
frontal lobe
parietal lobe
temporal lobe
occipital lobe
precentral gyrus
postcentral gyrus
central sulcus
hypophysis
pons
cerebellum
medulla oblongata
artery of precentral sulcus
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
artery of postcentral sulcus
inferior anterior cerebellar artery
inferior posterior cerebellar artery
olfactory nerve (I)
optic nerve (II)
trigeminal nerve (V)
abducent nerve (VI)
facial nerve (VII)
vestibulochochlear nerve (VIII)
glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
vagus nerve (X)
accessory nerve (XI)
hypoglossal nerve (XII)
intermediate nerve
Right Cerebral Hemisphere
Medial view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
15
frontal pole
occipital pole
cingulate gyrus
superior frontal gyrus
tela choroidea of third ventricle
thalamus
interthalamic adhaesion
body of fornix
corpus callosum
lamina of the septum pellucidum
anterior cerebral artery
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
optic nerve (II)
hypophysis
pons
spinal cord
central canal of the spinal chord
fourth ventricle
cerebral aqueduct
white substance of the cerebellum
tectal plate
pineal body
posterior cerebral artery
Eye
Anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
16
pupil
conjunctiva
lacrimal gland, orbital part
lacrimal sac
5.
6.
7.
8.
superior tarsus
inferior tarsus
inferior oblique m.
tendon of the superior oblique muscle
Eye
Superior view
1. lacrimal gland, orbital part
2. lacrimal sac
3. superior tarsus
17
4. superior oblique m.
5. superior rectus m.
6. lateral rectus m.
Eye
Inferior view
1. lacrimal sac
2. inferior oblique m.
3. inferior rectus m.
18
4. lateral rectus m.
5. medial rectus m.
Eye
Lateral view
1. lacrimal gland, orbital part
2. inferior oblique m.
3. superior rectus m.
19
4. inferior rectus m.
5. lateral rectus m.
Eye
Medial view
1. lacrimal sac
2. superior oblique m.
3. inferior oblique m.
20
4. superior rectus m.
5. inferior rectus m.
6. medial rectus m.
Left Facial Region
Superficial lateral view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
21
parotid gland
parotid duct
submandibular gland
mandible
thyroid cartilage
hyoid bone
common carotid artery
internal carotid artery
external carotid artery
facial artery
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
lingual artery
superior thyroid artery
superior laryngeal artery
internal jugular vein
digastric m. anterior belly
digastric m. posterior belly
mylohyoid m.
masseter m.
zygomaticus major m.
Right Facial Region
Deep anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
22
frontal bone
nasal bone
zygomatic bone
submandibular gland
sublingual gland
pharynx
palatine tonsil
tongue
mandible
hyoid bone
thyrohyoid membrane
thyroid cartilage
common carotid artery
internal carotid artery
external carotid artery
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
maxillary artery
superficial temporal artery
facial artery
superior thyroid artery
superior laryngeal artery
internal jugular vein
constrictor pharyngis m.
palatoglossus m.
styloglossus m.
stylohyoid m.
sternocleidomastoid m.
genioglossus m.
mylohyoid m.
digastric m. anterior belly
Right Facial Region
Deep lateral view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
23
frontal bone
nasal bone
zygomatic bone
greater wing of sphenoid bone
temporal bone
parietal bone
maxilla, hard palate
mandible
middle nasal concha
inferior nasal concha
nasal vestibule
tongue
sublingual gland
submandibular gland
hyoid bone
thyrohyoid membrane
thyroid cartilage
common carotid artery
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
internal carotid artery
external carotid artery
superficial temporal artery
maxillary artery
facial artery
superior thyroid artery
superior laryngeal artery
internal jugular vein
facial vein
orbicularis oris m.
musculus uvulae
styloglossus m.
stylohyoid m.
digastric m. posterior belly
sternocleidomastoid m.
digastric m. anterior belly
mylohyoid m.
genioglossus m.
Neck
Anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
24
mandible
hyoid bone
thyrohyoid membrane
thyroid cartilage
cricothyroid ligament
cricoid cartilage
trachea
right lobe of the thyroid gland
isthmus of the thyroid gland
left lobe of the thyroid gland
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
common carotid artery
superior thyroid artery
internal jugular vein
subclavian vein
sternocleidomastoid m.
digastric m. anterior belly
mylohyoid m.
cricothyroid m.
anterior scalenus m.
omohyoid m.
Thorax
Superficial anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
25
clavicle
first rib
seventh rib
thyroid gland
trachea
superior lobe of the right lung
middle lobe of the right lung
inferior lobe of the right lung
superior lobe of the left lung
inferior lobe of the left lung
diaphragm
right atrium
right ventricle
aortic arch
brachiocephalic trunk
right common carotid artery
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
right subclavian artery
left common carotid artery
left subclavian artery
right brachiocephalic vein
right internal jugular vein
right subclavian vein
left brachiocephalic vein
left internal jugular vein
left subclavian vein
anterior scalenus m.
omohyoid m.
pectoralis major m.
pectoralis minor m.
serratus anterior m.
intercostal mm.
Thorax
Deep anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
26
clavicle
first rib
seventh rib
thyroid gland
trachea
brachiocephalic trunk
right common carotid artery
right subclavian artery
left common carotid artery
left subclavian artery
posterior intercostal arteries
right brachiocephalic vein
right internal jugular vein
right subclavian vein
left brachiocephalic vein
left internal jugular vein
left subclavian vein
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
azygos vein
hemi-azygos vein
posterior intercostal veins
thoracic duct
intercostal n.
ganglion of the sympathetic trunk
anterior longitudinal ligament
anterior scalenus m.
omohyoid m.
pectoralis major m.
pectoralis minor m.
serratus anterior m.
internal intercostal m.
external intercostal m.
diaphragm
right dome of the pleura
left dome of the pleura
Heart
Ventral view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
27
right atrium
right auricle
left auricle
right ventricle
left ventricle
apex of the heart
ascending aorta
brachiocephalic trunk
left common carotid artery
left subclavian artery
pulmonary trunk
right coronary artery
conus branch
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
right ventricular branch
right marginal branch
left coronary artery
circumflex branch
anterior interventricular branch
septal anterior branch
diagonal branch
superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
right brachiocephalic vein
left brachiocephalic vein
great cardiac vein
Botallo’s duct
Heart
Dorsal view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
28
left atrium
left auricle
left ventricle
apex of the heart
aortic arch
brachiocephalic trunk
left common carotid artery
left subclavian artery
pulmonary trunk
right pulmonary artery
left pulmonary artery
circumflex branch
left marginal branch
left lateral branch
posterior interventricular branch
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
superior vena cava
azygos vein
inferior vena cava
right brachiocephalic vein
left brachiocephalic vein
right pulmonary veins
left pulmonary veins
Botallo’s duct
sinus coronarius
great cardiac vein
middle cardiac vein
posterior vein of the left ventricle (1)
posterior vein of the left ventricle (2)
oblique vein of left atrium
Heart
Inferior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
29
left atrium
left ventricle
right ventricle
apex of the heart
aorta
brachiocephalic trunk
left subclavian artery
pulmonary trunk
right pulmonary artery
left pulmonary artery
circumflex branch
left marginal branch
left lateral branch
posterior interventricular branch
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
vena cava inferior
vena cava superior
vena azygos
right brachiocephalic vein
right pulmonary veins
left pulmonary veins
ligamentum arteriosum
sinus coronarius
great cardiac vein
middle cardiac vein
small cardiac vein
posterior vein of left ventricle (1)
posterior vein of left ventricle (2)
oblique vein of left atrium
Heart
Internal view, right heart
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
30
superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
right atrium
oval fossa
opening of coronary sinus
tricuspid valve
chordae tendinae
papillary mm.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
right ventricle
myocardium
interventricular septum
left ventricle
pulmonary valve
pulmonary trunk
ascending aorta
Heart
Internal view, left heart
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
31
left pulmonary veins
left atrium
mitral valve
chordae tendinae
papillary mm.
trabeculae carnae
left ventricle
myocardium
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
interventricular septum
right ventricle
aortic valve
ascending aorta
pulmonary trunk
ligamentum arteriosum
circumflex branch
great cardiac vein
Lungs
Right lung, lateral view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
32
apex of the lung
horizontal fissure
oblique fissure
inferior lobe, base of the lung
inferior lobe, costal surface
6.
7.
8.
9.
middle lobe, costal surface
superior lobe, costal surface
anterior border
inferior border
Lungs
Right lung, medial view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
33
apex of the lung
right pulmonary artery
superior lobar bronchus
middle and inferior lobar bronchus
diaphragmatic surface, base of the lung
horizontal fissure
oblique fissure
cardiac impression
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
pulmonary ligament
inferior lobe
middle lobe
superior lobe
anterior border
inferior border
right pulmonary veins
Lungs
Left lung, lateral view
1. apex of the lung
2. oblique fissure
3. inferior lobe, costal surface
34
4. superior lobe, costal surface
5. anterior border
6. inferior border
Lungs
Left lung, medial view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
35
apex of the lung
left pulmonary artery
left main bronchus
diaphragmatic surface, base of the lung
oblique fissure
cardiac impression
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
pulmonary ligament
inferior lobe
superior lobe
anterior border
inferior border
left pulmonary veins
Lungs
Right lung, internal view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
36
right pulmonary artery
apex of the lung
right main bronchus
superior lobar bronchus
middle lobar bronchus
inferior lobar bronchus
apical segmental bronchus
anterior segmental bronchus
posterior segmental bronchus
lateral segmental bronchus
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
anterior basal segmental bronchus
lateral basal segmental bronchus
posterior basal segmental bronchus
diaphragmatic surface, base of the lung
oblique fissure
pulmonary ligament
inferior lobe
superior lobe
right pulmonary veins
Trachea
Anterior view
1. tracheal cartilage
2. anular ligament
3. tracheal bifurcation
37
4. right main bronchus
5. left main bronchus
Trachea
Posterior view
1. tracheal cartilage
2. anular ligament
3. membranous wall
38
4. tracheal bifurcation
5. right main bronchus
6. left main bronchus
Oesophagus, Aorta
Anterior view
1. thoracic aorta
2. oesophagus, thoracic part
39
Oesophagus, Aorta
Posterior view
1. thoracic aorta
2. oesophagus, thoracic part
3. intercostal arteries
40
Abdomen
Superficial anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
41
diaphragm
stomach
liver
gallbladder
jejunum
ileum
caecum
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
ascending colon
transverse colon
descending colon
sigmoid colon
external oblique
internal oblique
transversus abdominis
Abdomen
Deep posterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
42
iliac crest
promontory
kidney
adrenal gland
ureter
aorta, abdominal part
coeliac trunk
left gastric artery
splenic artery
common hepatic artery
superior mesenteric artery
renal artery
ovarian artery / testicular artery
inferior mesenteric artery
common iliac artery
sacral artery
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
lumbar artery
inferior vena cava
renal vein
testicular vein
common iliac vein
lumbar vein
hiatus oesophagus
caval opening
diaphragm, costal part
external oblique m.
internal oblique m.
transversus abdominis m.
quadratus lumborum m.
psoas minor m.
psoas major m.
iliacus m.
Stomach
Anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
43
oesophagus, abdominal part
incisura cardiaca
fundus of the stomach
body of the stomach
5. pylorus
6. left gastric artery
7. right gastric artery
Stomach
Posterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
44
oesophagus, abdominal part
incisura cardiaca
fundus of the stomach
body of the stomach
5.
6.
7.
8.
pylorus
left gastric artery
right gastric artery
right gastroepiploic artery
Stomach
Internal view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
45
oesophagus
cardial orifice
cardia
fundus of the stomach
body of the stomach
pyloric part
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
pylorus
pyloric sphincter m.
mucosa
muscular layer
serosa
gastric folds
Liver
Anterior view (facies diaphragmatica)
1. left hepatic lobe
2. rignt hepatic lobe
3. falciform ligament of the liver
46
4. round ligament of the liver
5. gallbladder
6. inferior vena cava
Liver
Inferior view (facies visceralis)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
47
right hepatic lobe
left hepatic lobe
caudate lobe
quadrate lobe
gallbladder
bile duct
hepatic artery proper
hepatic portal vein
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
inferior vena cava
round ligament of the liver
ligamentum venosum
colic impression
duodenal impression
renal impression
gastric impression
Spleen, Pancreas, Duodenum
Anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
48
spleen
head of the pancreas
tail of the pancreas
pylorus
duodenum, descending part
duodenum, horizontal part
jejunum
bile duct
pancreatic duct
accessory pancreatic duct
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
minor duodenal papilla
major duodenal papilla
circular folds
gastroduodenal artery
hepatic artery proper
common hepatic artery
splenic artery
superior mesenteric artery
splenic vein
superior mesenteric vein
Spleen, Pancreas, Duodenum
Posterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
49
spleen
head of the pancreas
tail of the pancreas
duodenum, descending part
duodenum, horizontal part
duodenum, ascending part
bile duct
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
common hepatic artery
splenic artery
superior mesenteric artery
inferior pancreaticoduodenalis artery
hepatic portal vein
splenic vein
superior mesenteric vein
Intestine
Anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
50
jejunum
ileum
caecum
ascending colon
5.
6.
7.
8.
transverse colon
descending colon
sigmoid colon
free taenia
Intestine
Posterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
51
jejunum
ileum
caecum
vermiform appendix
ascending colon
descending colon
sigmoid colon
rectum
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
free taenia
superior mesenteric artery
middle colic artery
right colic artery
inferior mesenteric artery
left colic artery
sigmoid arteries
superior rectal artery
Intestine
Internal view, caecum
1. ileum
2. ileocaecal valve
3. frenulum of the ileocaecal valve
52
4. caecum
5. orifice of the vermiform appendix
6. ascending colon
Right Kidney
External view
1.
2.
3.
4.
53
right kidney
hilum of the kidney
ureter
adrenal gland
5. renal artery
6. renal vein
7. inferior vena cava
Right Kidney
Internal view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
54
fibrous capsule
renal cortex
renal pyramids
renal calice
renal pelvis
ureter
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
renal artery
interlobar arteries
arcuate arteries
interlobular arteries
renal vein
inferior vena cava
Pelvis
Deep anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
55
sacrum
promontory
iliac crest
superior pubic ramus
inferior pubic ramus
ureter
common iliac artery
external iliac artery
internal iliac artery
iliolumbar artery
superior gluteal artery
inferior gluteal artery
internal pudendal artery
obturator artery
median sacral artery
common iliac vein
external iliac vein
internal iliac vein
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
sacral plexus
lumbosacral trunk
first sacral nerve S1
second sacral nerve S2
third sacral nerve S3
fourth and fifth sacral nerves S4 and S5
obturator nerve
coccygeal plexus
psoas major m.
iliac m.
internal obturator m.
tendinous arch of the levator ani m.
levator ani m.
coccygeus m.
rectococcygeus m.
piriformis m.
external obturator m.
Female Genitourinary System
Superior view, opened uterus
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
56
uterine cavity
cervical canal
endometrium
myometrium
serosa
uterine artery
uterine vein
ovary
uterine tube
ligament of the ovary
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
urinary bladder
rectum
round ligament of the uterus
inferior epigastric artery
inferior epigastric vein
medial umbilical ligament
median umbilical ligament
linea alba
rectus abdominis m.
parietal peritoneum
Female Genitourinary System
Lateral view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
57
superior pubic ramus
inferior pubic ramus
rectum
rectum, muscular layer
ureter
urinary bladder, muscular layer
vagina, muscular layer
bulb of vestibule
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
greater vestibular gland (Bartholin’s gland)
bulbospongiosus m.
internal obturator m.
external obturator m.
adductor magnus et minimus m.
deep transverse perineal m.
external anal sphincter m.
levator ani m.
Female Genitourinary System
Medial view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
58
fundus of the uterus
uterine cavity
cervical canal
uterine orifice
vagina
endometrium
myometrium
serosa
fimbriae
infundibulum
ampulla
uterine tube
labium majus
labium minus
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
corpus cavernosum of the clitoris
mons pubis
urinary bladder
mucosal folds
internal urethral orifice
urethra
external urethral orifice
internal urethral sphincter m.
rectum
central perineal tendon
external anal sphincter m.
levator ani m.
pubic symphysis
internal pudendal vein
Male Genitourinary System
Anterior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
59
penis
prepuce
glans penis
testis
5.
6.
7.
8.
epididymis
plexus pampiniformis
dartos fascia
cremaster m.
Male Genitourinary System
Superior view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
60
rectum
levator ani m.
urinary bladder, muscular layer
urinary bladder, serous coat
ureter
ductus deferens
penis
epididymis
pampiniform plexus
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
cremaster m.
rectus abdominis m.
inferior epigastric artery
inferior epigastric vein
medial umbilical ligament
median umbilical ligament
linea alba
parietal peritoneum
Male Genitourinary System
Lateral view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
61
superior pubic ramus
inferior pubic ramus
rectum
rectum, muscular layer
urinary bladder, muscular layer
ureter
ductus deferens
seminal gland
prostate
penis
prepuce
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
glans penis
testis
epididymis
pampiniform plexus
internal obturator m.
external obturator m.
adductor magnus et minimus mm.
bulbospongiosus m.
deep transverse perineal m.
external anal sphincter m.
levator ani m.
Male Genitourinary System
Medial view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
62
pubic symphysis
rectum
urinary bladder
mucosal folds
ureteric orifice
internal urethral orifice
urethra
prostate
prostatic utricle
bulbo-urethral gland
superficial dorsal vein of the penis
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
corpus cavernosum of the penis
corpus spongiosum of the penis
glans penis
external urethral orifice
external anal sphincter m.
internal anal sphincter m.
bulbospongiosus m.
internal urethral sphincter m.
deep transverse perineal m.
cremaster m.
Regio Inguinalis
Superficial view
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
63
femoral artery
femoral vein
great saphenous vein
superficial epigastric vein
lateral accessory saphenous vein
6.
7.
8.
9.
external pudendal vein
medial accessory saphenous vein
superficial inguinal lymphatic nodes
fascia lata