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Floriculture Plant Identification D-F 135-151 • • • • • • • 135 Dianthus caryophyllus cv. Carnation Other names: “flower of God” Colors: various Characteristics: Type of plant: cut flower Size: Growth requirements: Other: long lasting 135 Dianthus caryophyllus cv. Carnation 135 Dianthus caryophyllus cv. Carnation 135 Dianthus caryophyllus cv. Carnation 136 Dieffenbachia maculata cv. Spotted Dumbcane • Other names: giant dumbcane, leopard lily • Colors: green and white • Characteristics: distinctive leaf patterns leaves come in many varieties • Type of plant: tropical houseplant • Size: • Growth requirements: full sunlight • Other: poisonous--mouth will swell 136 Dieffenbachia maculata cv. Spotted Dumbcane 136 Dieffenbachia maculata cv. Spotted Dumbcane 136 Dieffenbachia maculata cv. Spotted Dumbcane 137 Dracaena fragrans ‘Massangeana’ Corn Plant Dracaena • Other names: • Colors: yellow and green • Characteristics: dramatic yellow variegation running down the center of its leaves • Type of plant: tropical houseplant • Size: 10-20’ tall • Growth requirements: 75 degrees; water requirements low 137 Dracaena fragrans ‘Massangeana’ Corn Plant Dracaena 137 Dracaena fragrans ‘Massangeana’ Corn Plant Dracaena 138 Dracaena cincta Red Edge Dracaena • Other names: Madagascar dragon tree • Colors: • Characteristics: green leaves with red to purple stripes along the outer edge • Type of plant: houseplant • Size: 4-6’ tall • Growth requirements: 75 degrees and the water requirements are low. • Other: 138 Dracaena cincta Red Edge Dracaena 138 Dracaena cincta Red Edge Dracaena 138 Dracaena cincta Red Edge Dracaena 139 Echeveria cv. Hens and Chickens • Other names: • Colors: there are over 150 species and many colors and shapes • Characteristics: rosette • Type of plant: succulent • Size: under 6” tall • Growth requirements: watering is low • Other: sensitive to many common insecticides 139 Echeveria cv. Hens and Chickens 139 Echeveria cv. Hens and Chickens • • • • • • 140 Echinocactus cv. Barrel Cactus Other names: Colors: Characteristics: Type of plant: cactus; succulent Size: Growth requirements: full sun; average water, don’t over water • Other: drought tolerant; xeriscaping 140 Echinocactus cv. Barrel Cactus 140 Echinocactus cv. Barrel Cactus 140 Echinocactus cv. Barrel Cactus 141 Epipremnum aureum cv. Golden Pothos, Devil’s Ivy • Other names: centipede tonga-vine, marble queen • Colors: green, yellow varigation • Characteristics: heart shaped leaves • Type of plant: houseplant • Size: can reach up to 30’+ if they are given enough sunlight and water • Growth requirements: light shade; water regularly 141 Epipremnum aureum cv. Golden Pothos, Devil’s Ivy 141 Epipremnum aureum cv. Golden Pothos, Devil’s Ivy 141 Epipremnum aureum cv. Golden Pothos, Devil’s Ivy 142 Erica carnea cv. Spring Heather • Other names: scotch heather, winter health • Colors: pinkish purple • Characteristics: • Type of plant: ground cover; shrub; cut flower; flowering houseplant • Size: 6-12” tall • Growth requirements: full sun, water reg. • Other: 142 Erica carnea cv. Spring Heather 142 Erica carnea cv. Spring Heather 142 Erica carnea cv. Spring Heather 143 Eucalyptus polyanthemos Silver Dollar Gum • Other names: • Colors: sage green • Characteristics: leaf structure is thick and is half circle shaped • Type of plant: cut foliage • Size: can grow 20-60’ tall; 20-30’ wide • Growth requirements: grows in hot weather • Other: 143 Eucalyptus polyanthemos Silver Dollar Gum 144 Euphorbia milii splendens Crown-of-Thorns • Other names: Christ plant, Siamese lucky plant • Colors: red and white flowers • Characteristics: plant covered in spines that protect the flower • Type of plant: perennial; houseplant • Size: 18-36” tall • Growth requirements: full sun, water reg. • Other: native of Madagascar 144 Euphorbia milii splendens Crown-of-Thorns 144 Euphorbia milii splendens Crown-of-Thorns 145 Euphorbia pulcherrima cv. Poinsettia • Other names: Christmas Eve flower • Colors: red, pink, white, peach, marbled colors • Characteristics: • Type of plant: flowering houseplant • Size: 18-24” tall • Growth requirements: needs short days to bloom; sun to partial shade • Other: most popular Christmas plant 145 Euphorbia pulcherrima cv. Poinsettia 145 Euphorbia pulcherrima cv. Poinsettia 145 Euphorbia pulcherrima cv. Poinsettia 146 Exacum affine German (Persian) Violet • Other names: • Colors: Purple • Characteristics: profuse flowers and evergreen foliage; leaves are a glossy, dark green and the purple flowers, bright yellow stamens • Type of plant: flowering houseplant • Size: 6-12” tall • Growth requirements: light shade 146 Exacum affine German (Persian) Violet 147 Ficus benjamina ‘Exotica’ Benjamin Fig • Other names: weeping fig, Chinese banyan • Colors: green; green with white varigation • Characteristics: tear-drop shaped leaves • Type of plant: houseplant • Size: 1-20’ tall • Growth requirements: sun to partial shade • Other: often braided trunks 147 Ficus benjamina ‘Exotica’ Benjamin Fig 147 Ficus benjamina ‘Exotica’ Benjamin Fig 147 Ficus benjamina ‘Exotica’ Benjamin Fig • • • • • • 148 Ficus elastica ‘Decora’ ‘Decora’ Rubber Plant Other names: rubber tree Colors: dark green with red veins Characteristics: Type of plant: houseplant Size: 1-20’ tall Growth requirements: light shade 148 Ficus elastica ‘Decora’ ‘Decora’ Rubber Plant 148 Ficus elastica ‘Decora’ ‘Decora’ Rubber Plant 149 Ficus pumia Creeping Rubber Plant • Other names: creeping fig, climbing fig, creeping ficus • Colors: silver to lavender leaves • Characteristics: vining • Type of plant: houseplant • Size: 1-3’ • Growth requirements: sun to partial shade 149 Ficus pumia Creeping Rubber Plant • • • • • • 150 Freesia x hybrida Freesia Other names: Colors: white, yellow, purple, pink, red Characteristics: tubular shaped flowers Type of plant: cut flower Size: 12-18” tall Growth requirements: sun to partial shade • Other: single and double flowering varieties; part of Iris family 150 Freesia x hybrida Freesia 150 Freesia x hybrida Freesia 150 Freesia x hybrida Freesia 151 Frittonia verschaffeltii Nerve Plant • Other names: mosaic plant, painted netleaf, silver-net leaf • Colors: white • Characteristics: leaves are opposite white or colored veins • Type of plant: houseplant • Size: 6-12” tall • Growth requirements: medium light; above 55 degrees; high humidity 151 Frittonia verschaffeltii Nerve Plant