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DR. SAHU’S PMT BIOLOGY CLASSES ( NO.-1, BIOLOGY TUITIONS OF CHHATTISGARH ) Q.1. Oldest available literature of “Botany” is…………? [a] Historia Botanica [b] Historia Plantarum [c] Vrikshyayurveda [d] Species Plantarum Q.2. How many plants are described in “Historia Naturalis” book……………….? [a] 480 [b] 500 [c] 1000 [d] 7300 Q.3. Sieve tube term used only for the member of…………..? [a] Pteridophyta [b] Gymnosperm [c] Angiosperm [d] All of these Q.4. Connecting link between Pteridophyta and Gymnosperm is…………..? [a] Lycopodium [b] Osmunda [c] Cycas [d] Pinus Q.5. Scaly bulb is the modification of…………….? [a] Root [b] Stem [c] Leaf [d] Fruit Q.6. The cell organelle of plant which store oil is………..? [a] Glyoxysome [b] Shaerosome [c] Peroxisome [d] Leucoplast Q.7. The site of glycolysis is……….? [a] Matrix of mitochondria [b] Cristae of mitochondria [c] Cytoplasm [d] Stroma of chloroplast Q.8. The member of Embryophyta where complete absent of vascular tissue…………? [a] Bryophyta [b] Pteridophyta [c] Gymnosperm [d] Angiosperm Q.9. Largest fruit of plant kingdomis belong to ……..family ? [a] Moraceae [b] Araceae [c] Palmaceae [d] Solanaceae Q.10. The native place of Queen of fruit is…………….? [a] India [b] China [c] America [d] South Africa Q.11. Terminal meiosis found in…….? [a] Algae and Fungi [b] Bryophyta [c] Animals [d] Angiosperm Q.12. Vascular cryptogams is…..? [a] Gymnospem [b] Monocots [c] Dicots [d] Pteridophytes Q.13. Smallest seed found in……….? [a] Grasses [b] Banana [c] Orchids [d] all of these Q.14. Most common type ovule found in Angiosperm is……? [a] Orthotropous [b] Anatropous [c] Campylotropous [d] Circinotropous Q.15. In Angiosperm primary endosperm nucleus is……….? [a] Haploid [b] Diploid [c] Triploid [d] Polyploidy Q.16. Member of class……… are commonly known as visible fungi ? [a] Phycomycetes [b] Zygomycetes [c] Ascomycetes [d] Basidiomycetes Q.17. Scotoactive stomata are found in the member of……plants ? [a] C-3 plants [b] C-4 plants [c] CAM plants [d] C-2 plants Q.18. Example of false fibre is…………..? [a] Sun hemp [b] Ramie fibre [c] Patsan / Patua [d] Cotton Q.19. Most simplest type of sexual reproduction is……………? [a] Isogamous [b] Anisogamous [c] Oogamous [d] Physiological anisogamous Q.20. Asexual reproduction absent in……………? [a] Bacteria [b] Algae [c] Fungi [d] Bryophyta Q.21. Photosynthetic roots are found in……………..? [a] Tinospora [b] a + Trapa [c] b + Banyan [d] a + Potamogeton Q.22. The plant cell which is dead due to deposition of Suberin………? [a] Phellem [b] Phelloderm [c] Phellogen [d] Periderm Q.23. Outer most layer of vascular region is……………….? [a] Endodermis [b] Pericycle [c] Epidermis [d] Exodermis Q.24. Most common method for the multiplication of bacteria is……………….? [a] By conidia formation [b] By binary fission [c] By fragmentation [d] By budding Q.25. The plant body of which group found in moist and shady places…..? [a] Fungi [b] a + Bryophyta [c] b + Pteridophyta [d] c + Algae DR. SAHU’S PMT BIOLOGY CLASSES Q.1. Largest chromosome of cytological studies is…………? [a] Lamp brush chromosome [b] Salivary gland chromosome [c] L-chromosome [d] M-chromosome Q.2. National tree of india belongs to………family ? [a] Fabaceae [b] Moraceae [c] Compositae [d] Salicaeae Q.3. The stage of mitosis in which we studied size of chromosomes……………..? [a] Prophase [b] Metaphase [c] Anaphase [d] Telophase Q.4. Oldest cultivated crop of the world………….? [a] Barley [b] Rice [c] Wheat [d] Maize Q.5. Largest cereal crop of plant kingdom is……….? [a] Barley [b] Rice [c] Wheat [d] Maize Q.6. Smallest size chromosome found in the member of………………? [a] Fungi [b] Bryophyta [c] Angiosperm [d] Pteridophyta Q.7. Leaf of which pteridophyte generally used as leaf vegetable…..? [a] Selaginella [b] Osmunda [c] Marsilea [d] Salvinia Q.8. The pteridophyte which use as biofertilizer in paddy field is……? [a] Azolla [b] Sunhemp [c] Barseem [d] all of these Q.9. Chrysanthemum is the national flower of which country………..? [a] Japan [b] France [c] England [d] USA Q.10. Smallest tree plant is………….? [a] Salix [b] Tendu [c] Banyan [d] Datepalm Q.11. Fastest growing plant is…………? [a] Bambusa [b] Sugarcane [c] Ginger [d] Carrot Q.12. Largest cotyledon of the seed found in the member of ……family ? [a] Sapotaceae [b] Cruciferae [c] Compositae [d] Solanaceae Q.13. The weight of largest fruit is……….? [a] 10 kg [b] 8 kg [c] 18 kg [d] 16 kg Q.14. Maximum life span i.e. 10000 yrs is of ………………plant ? [a] Dracaena [b] Macrozamia [c] Larrea tridentata [d] Ficus benghalensis Q.15. Largest algae found in which habitat………………? [a] Stagnant fresh water [b] Running fresh water [c] Marine water [d] Sulphur springs Q.16. Heaviest wood of India is……….? [a] Guiacum officinale [b] Ochroma pyramidale [c] Acacia sundra [d] Krugiodendron Q.17. Most poisonous fungi is………? [a] Agaricus [b] Amanita phalloides [c] Armillaria [d] Claviceps purpurea Q.18. Largest egg of plant kingdom found in……..? [a] Funaria [b] Pinus [c] Cycas [d] Capsella bursa pestoris Q.19. Fire proof wood obtained from ……plant ? [a] Sequoia dendron [b] Tectona grandis [c] Shorea robusta [d] Mango Q.20. Which of the following one is commonly known as walking fern…….? [a] Pteridium [b] Dryopteris [c] Cyathea [d] Adiantum Q.21. Hypogeal type seed germination found in………………? [a] Mango [b] Wheat [c] Gram [d] all of these Q.22. Monothecous anther found only in the member of ……..family ? [a] Malvaceae [b] Sepindaceae [c] Liliaceae [d] Cucurbitaceae Q.23. The edible part of litchi is……………..? [a] Pericarp [b] Only mesocarp [c] Mesocarp & Endocarp [d] Fleshy aril Q.24. The main cereal crop of India is…………..? [a] Paddy [b] Wheat [c] Maize [d] Bajra Q.25. Most primitive woody family of angiosperm is……………? [a] Magnoliaceae [b] Ranunculaceae [c] Dipterocarpaceae [d] Mimosoideae DR. SAHU’S PMT BIOLOGY CLASSES ( NO.-1, BIOLOGY TUITIONS OF CHHATTISGARH ) Q.1. Oldest available literature of “Botany” is…………? [a] Historia Botanica [b] Historia Plantarum [c] Vrikshyayurveda [d] Species Plantarum Q.2. How many plants are described in “Historia Naturalis” book……………….? [a] 480 [b] 500 [c] 1000 [d] 7300 Q.3. Sieve tube term used only for the member of…………..? [a] Pteridophyta [b] Gymnosperm [c] Angiosperm [d] All of these Q.4. Connecting link between Pteridophyta and Gymnosperm is…………..? [a] Lycopodium [b] Osmunda [c] Cycas [d] Pinus Q.5. Scaly bulb is the modification of…………….? [a] Root [b] Stem [c] Leaf [d] Fruit Q.6. The cell organelle of plant which store oil is………..? [a] Glyoxysome [b] Shaerosome [c] Peroxisome [d] Leucoplast Q.7. The site of glycolysis is……….? [a] Matrix of mitochondria [b] Cristae of mitochondria [c] Cytoplasm [d] Stroma of chloroplast Q.8. The member of Embryophyta where complete absent of vascular tissue…………? [a] Bryophyta [b] Pteridophyta [c] Gymnosperm [d] Angiosperm Q.9. Largest fruit of plant kingdomis belong to ……..family ? [a] Moraceae [b] Araceae [c] Palmaceae [d] Solanaceae Q.10. The native place of Queen of fruit is…………….? [a] India [b] China [c] America [d] South Africa Q.11. Terminal meiosis found in…….? [a] Algae and Fungi [b] Bryophyta [c] Animals [d] Angiosperm Q.12. Vascular cryptogams is…..? [a] Gymnospem [b] Monocots [c] Dicots [d] Pteridophytes Q.13. Smallest seed found in……….? [a] Grasses [b] Banana [c] Orchids [d] all of these Q.14. Most common type ovule found in Angiosperm is……? [a] Orthotropous [b] Anatropous [c] Campylotropous [d] Circinotropous Q.15. In Angiosperm primary endosperm nucleus is……….? [a] Haploid [b] Diploid [c] Triploid [d] Polyploidy Q.16. Member of class……… are commonly known as visible fungi ? [a] Phycomycetes [b] Zygomycetes [c] Ascomycetes [d] Basidiomycetes Q.17. Scotoactive stomata are found in the member of……plants ? [a] C-3 plants [b] C-4 plants [c] CAM plants [d] C-2 plants Q.18. Example of false fibre is…………..? [a] Sun hemp [b] Ramie fibre [c] Patsan / Patua [d] Cotton Q.19. Most simplest type of sexual reproduction is……………? [a] Isogamous [b] Anisogamous [c] Oogamous [d] Physiological anisogamous Q.20. Asexual reproduction absent in……………? [a] Bacteria [b] Algae [c] Fungi [d] Bryophyta Q.21. Photosynthetic roots are found in……………..? [a] Tinospora [b] a + Trapa [c] b + Banyan [d] a + Potamogeton Q.22. The plant cell which is dead due to deposition of Suberin………? [a] Phellem [b] Phelloderm [c] Phellogen [d] Periderm Q.23. Outer most layer of vascular region is……………….? [a] Endodermis [b] Pericycle [c] Epidermis [d] Exodermis Q.24. Most common method for the multiplication of bacteria is……………….? [a] By conidia formation [b] By binary fission [c] By fragmentation [d] By budding Q.25. The plant body of which group found in moist and shady places…..? [a] Fungi [b] Bryophyta [c] b + Pteridophyta [d] c + Algae Q.26. Which alga is commonly known as frog’s spawn……………..? [a] Draparnaldiopsis [b] Chondrus crispus [c] Batrachospermum [d] Dictyota DR. SAHU’S PMT BIOLOGY CLASSES ( NO.-1, BIOLOGY TUITIONS OF CHHATTISGARH ) Q.27. A living cell can be studied by ………………….? [a] Electron microscope [b] Phase contrast microscope [c] Compound microscope [d] Interference microscope Q.28. AIDS day celebrated on ………………? [a] 20th December [b] 1st May [c] 1st December [d] 1 st June Q.29. A prokaryotic cell does not possess a…………………..? [a] Cytoplasm [b] Nuclear membrane [c] Cell wall [d] Plasma membrane Q.30. The smallest known cell is that of ……………….? [a] Virus [b] Acrtabularia [c] Pleuro-pneumonia like organism [d] Chlamydomonas Q.31. Cell organelles are imbedded in …….? [a] Cytoplasm [b] Protoplasm [c] Mitochondria [d] Nucleolus Q.32. Unicellularity is found in……….? [a\ Protista [b] Monera [c] Cyanobacteria [d] all of these Q.33. A mesokaryotic cell is that in which ……….? [a] Nucleus is present [b] found in dianoflagellates [c] Histone proteins is absent [d] all correct Q.34. Who defined protoplasm as a physical basis of life-------? [a] T. Schwann [b] Watson [c] J. Huxley [d] Dijardin Q.35. The statement “Omnis Cellula e Cellula” was given by……..? [a] T. Schwann [b] M. J. Schleiden [c] R. Virchow [d] C. P. Schwannson Q.36. A cell is considered to be a fundamental unit of life because……………..? [a] It has various organelles [b] No smaller unit has yet been tested by scientists so far [c] An organism is made up of cells [d] It is a smallest structure that exhibits growth , metabolism , self regulation and self duplication.. Q.37. Which of the following is not present in animal cells …? [a] Chloroplast + Nucleus + mitochondria [b] Chloroplast + Nucleus + mitochondria [c] Chloroplast + Cell wall + Vacuole [d] All of these Q.38. Outer most layer of cell wall is …………………? [a] Primary wall [b] Secondary wall [c] Middle lamella [d] Plasmalemma Q.39. The highest number of chromosome occurs in ……………………..? [a] Cycas revoluta [b] Homo sapiens [c] Ophioglossum reticulatum [d] Dryopteris Q.40. A group of similar plants which breed freely amongs themselves is……………? [a] Family [b] Species. [c] Genus; [d] Hybrids Q.41. Multicellular eukaryotic consumers belong to……..? [a] Protista [b] Monera [c] Plantae [d] Animalia Q.42. The oldest living fossil is…………………………..? [a] Virus [b] Cyanobacteria [c] Archebacteria [d] Bacteria Q.43. Algae and fungi are grouped in which of the following……………….? [a] Bryophyta [b] Thallophyta [c] Angiosperm [d] Gymnosperm Q.44. Whittakar is famous for……………..? [a] Differentiate bacteria and BGA [b] 2 kingdom classification [c] 5 kingdom classification [d] 4 kingdom classification Q.45. Division of plant kingdom providing dominant terrestrial flora of the present day is……………? [a] Thallophyta [b] Bryophyta [c] Pteridophyta [d] Spermatophyta ( seed bearing plants) Q.46. The highest unit of classification is ……………? [a] Series [b] Class [c] Phylum [d] Kingdom Q.47. Phycoerythrin pigment is present in member of ……………….? [a] Chlorophyceae [b] Phaeophyceae [c] Rhodophyceae [d] Xanthophyceae Q.48. The motile flagellated asexual reproductive cell is known as …………..? [a] Zoospore [b] Zygospore [c] Zygote [d] Tetraspore Q.49. Red rust of tea is caused by parasitic………….? [a] Fungi [b] Green Algae [c] Bacteria [d] Cyanobacteria Q.50. Fungi imperfecti ( Deuteromycetes ) lack…………………? [a] Sexual reproduction [b] Asexual reproduction [c] Hyphae [d] Spores <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>