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Z-Score Practice 1) Apples have an average weight of 150g, and a standard deviation of 10g. Oranges have an average weight of 140g, and a standard deviation of 7g. a) Juan’s Apple is 168g and Natalie’s orange is 157g. Respective to their fruits, whose fruit is bigger? b) Yasmin has a really big apple that is 3.2 standard deviations above the mean. What is the weight of his apple? c) Draw a Normal Curve for Oranges. d) What is the percentage of having an orange that weights between 126g and 147g? e) What is the percentage of a having an orange greater than 154g? Common Core Math III Unit 1: Statistics We will discuss the following four topics during this unit: 1. Normal Distributions 2. Sampling and Study Design 3. Estimating Population Parameters 4. Expected Value and Fair Game Objectives 1) Review z-scores and empirical rule 2) Use technology to calculate probabilities in a normal distribution Lets look at the same example from yesterday. The scores on the CCM3 midterm were normally distributed. The mean is 82 with a standard deviation of 5. Create and label a normal distribution curve to model the scenario. You might be wondering… what happens if you’re looking for scores that are not perfect standard deviations away from the mean? normalcdf (lower bound, upper bound, µ, σ) a. What’s the probability that a randomly selected student scored between 80 and 90? normalcdf (80, 90, 82, 5) = 0.6006 b. What’s the probability that a randomly selected student scored below 70? normalcdf (0, 70, 82, 5) = 0.0082 c. What’s the probability that a randomly selected student scored above 79? normalcdf (79, 100, 82, 5) = 0.7256 You can also work backward to find percentiles! d. What score would a student need in order to be in the 90th percentile? invnorm (percent of area to left, , ) invnorm (0.9, 82, 5) = 88.41, or 89 e. What score would a student need in order to be in top 20% of the class? invnorm (0.8, 82, 5) = 86.21, or 87 The average waiting time at Walgreen’s drivethrough window is 7.6 minutes, with a standard deviation of 2.6 minutes. When a customer arrives at Walgreen’s, find the probability that he will have to wait a. between 4 and 6 minutes 0.186 b. less than 3 minutes 0.037 c. more than 8 minutes 0.439 d. Only 8% of customers have to wait longer than Mrs. Jones. Determine how long Mrs. Jones has to wait. 11.25 minutes Warm Up 8/28 The average IQ is 99, with a standard deviation of 15. a) Draw a Normal Curve b) What percent of people have a higher IQ than 129? c) What percent of people have an IQ between 54 and 99? d) What percent of people have an IQ between 70 and 115? e) What IQ do you need to be in the top 15% of people? Warm Up 8/27 The average calories intake for our class is 2,200 calories with a standard deviation of 300 calories. a) Construct a Normal Curve. b) What percent of students fall between 1900 and 3100 calories per day? c) What percent of student fall between 1880 and 2600 d) If Mia was in a rush and skipped breakfast one day, and her calories intake was only 1400, how many standard deviations away is she from the mean (z-score)? Questions about normal distribution?