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The Elbow, Wrist & Hand Hard & Soft Tissue Anatomy Elbow Basics What type of joint is the elbow? What motions does the elbow perform? Which bones are included in the elbow? Which muscles help with elbow movement? Bony Anatomy of the Elbow Upper Arm Lower Arm Ligaments of the Elbow Lateral Side Medial Side Elbow Hard Tissue Palpations Medial Ulna Anterior Cubital Fossa Medial epicondyle Lateral Posterior Radius Olecranon process of ulna Radial Olecranon fossa Lateral Humerus head epicondyle Elbow Flexor Muscles Primary Secondary Elbow Extender Muscle Forearm Pronator Muscles Elbow Supinator Muscles Wrist Flexor Muscles Flexor carpi radialis Flexor carpi ulnaris Palmaris longus Interesting because? Wrist Extensor Muscles Extensor carpi ulnaris Extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis Soft Tissue Palpations Anterior Posterior Biceps muscle Triceps muscle Biceps tendon Triceps tendon Lateral Medial Radial Collateral Ligament Ulnar Annular Ligament Ulnar nerve Brachioradialis Wrist flexors Wrist extensors Collateral Ligament Wrist & Hand Basics How many bones make up the wrist and hand? What type of bones are the carpal bones? What types of joints are present in the wrist and hand? Carpal Bones Metacarpals Bones of the Wrist & Hand Cadaver Hand Flexor Muscles of the Wrist & Hand Flexor muscles – where are they?! Palmaris longus Flexor carpi radialis Flexor carpi ulnaris Flexor digitorum superficialis Flexor pollicus longus Flexor digitorum superficialis Palmaris longus Flexor pollicus longus Extensor Muscles of the Wrist & Hand Extensor muscles – where are they?! Extensor carpi ulnaris Extensor carpi radialis longus Extensor digitorum Extensor indicis Extensor digiti minimi Extensor pollicis longus Extensor carpi ulnaris Extensor carpi radialis Extensor digitorum Extensor digiti minimi Extensor pollicus longus Extensor indicis