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Worm modeling — simple epidemic model susceptible # of contacts infectious IS 5 x 10 Simple epidemic model for fixed population system: 3.5 3 2.5 I(t) 2 1.5 1 0.5 : # of susceptible : # of hosts : # of infectious : infection ability 0 0 100 200 300 t 400 500 600 Analysis of Dynamic Quarantine I(t): # of infectious S(t): # of susceptible T: Quarantine time R(t): # of quarantined infectious Q(t): # of quarantined susceptible 1: quarantine rate of infectious 2: quarantine rate of susceptible Without “removal”: Assumptions: Extended Simple Epidemic Model Susceptible S(t) I(t) Q(t)=p’2S(t) # of contacts Before quarantine: After quarantine: R(t)=p’1I(t) Infectious Extended Simple Epidemic Model x 10 4 x 10 7 7 Original system Quarantined system 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 200 400 600 Time t (second) 800 1000 0 0 4 1 I(t) R(t) 500 Q(t) 0.8 p'1 500 p'2 0.6 0.4 0.2 200 400 600 Time t (second) 800 1000 0 0 200 400 600 Time t (second) 800 Vulnerable population N=75,000, worm scan rate 4000/sec T=4 seconds, 1 = 1, 2=0.000023 (twice false alarms per day per node) R(t): # of quarantined infectious Q(t): # of quarantined susceptible Law of large number 1000