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實驗動物操作技術
小鼠腫瘤模式治療
5-Fluorouracil
5-Fluorouracil
• Fluorouracil (5-FU or f5U)
(sold under the brand
names Adrucil, Carac,
Efudix, Efudex and
Fluoroplex) is a drug that is
a pyrimidine analog which is
used in the treatment of
cancer.
• It is a suicide inhibitor and
works through irreversible
inhibition of thymidylate
synthase.
• It belongs to the family of
drugs called antimetabolites.
5-Fluorouracil metabolism
Mechanism of thymidylate synthase
inhibition by 5-fluorouracil
Modulation of 5-fluorouracil activity
Activation of p53 by 5-fluorouracil
Dosage in Mice to treat CT26
• 20-125mg/kg/day
• PlanA: 100mg/kg
B: 75mg/kg
C: 50mg/kg
D: 25mg/kg
• Stock: 50mg/ml
• Mice: 30g/mice, 0.3ml/i.p./mice
Dosage in Mice to treat CT26
• Stock: 50mg/ml=1mg/20ul
• PlanA: 100mg/kg=3mg/30g, 5X
B: 75mg/kg=2.25mg/30g, 5X
C: 50mg/kg=1.5mg/30g, 5X
D: 25mg/kg=0.75mg/30g, 5X
Group
Stock
Saline
Final
A
300ul
1200ul
1500ul
B
225ul
1275ul
1500ul
C
150ul
1350ul
1500ul
D
75ul
1425ul
1500ul
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