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WHERE IS FLUORINE?
By: Ann Dyer, Samantha Sullivan, and Isaac
Richter
About Fluorine
• The most reactive
element on the
periodic table.
• Explodes with
hydrogen.
• Only one stable
isotope: F-19
• Used for etching
glass and atomic
bombs (UF6)
Maintle
Wolf-Rayet Stars
• 1st spectral line studies
by G. Rayet & C. Wolf
• Hot, bright, and large
(~20 solar masses)
• Form from massive Otype MS stars
• Strange composition:
more He than H
• Super gigantic winds!
• Mass loss
C IV
N III
He I
Main Sequence Stars
• Fusion: hydrogen to helium
• Produce fantastic energy
• Energy released during
fusion pushes on stellar
material (radiation pressure)
and balances gravity
• Stars spend 90% of lifetime
as a MS star
• The more massive a star is,
the less time it spends as a
MS star
• Stars with mass < .08 solar
masses never become MS
stars (brown dwarf stars)
HI
He I
So, where's the fluorine?
Wolf-Rayet vs. Main Sequence
• Very turbulent
• Monster stellar
winds!
• Lower than normal
hydrogen levels
• Short lifespan
• Very rare
• Stable
• Holy hydrogen!
• 90% of lifetime
spent as a main
sequence star
• Numerous
7037
Fluorine
Why there, fluorine?
Fluorine can exist in Wolf-Rayet stars
because it is ejected so quickly in the
winds that it can escape the other
elements.
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