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Earth Science—Vocabulary: Chapter 2 Name __________________________________ Date _________________________ Complete the following vocabulary log for each key term or concept from Chapter 2: Word/Concept Definition Example or Illustration Location in book (Section/Page #) Geologist Geoscientist Crust Oceanic crust Continental crust Mantle Core Lithosphere Asthenosphere 1 Word/Concept Definition Example or Illustration Location in book (Section/Page #) Lithospheric plate Convergent plate boundary Divergent plate boundary Transform boundary Plate tectonics Volcano Magma Lava Mid-ocean ridge Rift valley (give both definitions) 2 Word/Concept Definition Example or Illustration Location in book (Section/Page #) Hot spot Seamount Earthquake Earthquake (seismic) wave Focus (plural: foci) Epicenter Global positioning system (GPS) Density Thermal convection Subduction 3 Word/Concept Definition Example or Illustration Location in book (Section/Page #) Igneous rock Basalt Subduction zone Rift Trench Hydrothermal vent Batholith Continental accretion Suture zone Fossil 4 Word/Concept Definition Example or Illustration Location in book (Section/Page #) Fold Pangea Supercontinent Paleomagnetism Contour line Contour interval Topographic map Relief Silica Viscosity 5 Word/Concept Definition Example or Illustration Location in book (Section/Page #) Shield volcano Composite cone (stratovolcano) Caldera Lava tube Pyroclastic flow Lahar Tephra Volcanic bomb Lapilli Ash 6 Word/Concept Definition Example or Illustration Location in book (Section/Page #) Acid rain Seismologist Fault Shear strength Elastic deformation Elastic rebound Friction Fault plane Primary wave (P wave) Secondary wave (S wave) 7 Word/Concept Definition Example or Illustration Location in book (Section/Page #) Surface wave Seismometer (seismograph) Seismogram Shadow zone Seismic tomography Modified Mercalli scale Resonance Tsunami Liquefaction Richter scale 8