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ππππππππ Q.1) Which of the following is not a criterion for congruence of triangles? (a) SAS (b) SSA (c) ASA (d) SSS Q.2) If AB=QR, BC=PR and CA=PQ then (a) βπ΄π΅πΆ β βπππ (b) βπΆπ΅π΄ β βππ π (c) βπ΅π΄πΆ β βπ ππ (d) βπππ β βπ΅πΆπ΄ Q.3) In βπππ , if angle R> angle Q then. (a) QR>PR (b) PQ>PR (c) PQ<PR (d) QR<PR Q.4) βπ΄π΅πΆ β βπ·πΈπΉ and if AB=3=DE and BC=EF=4 then necessary condition is (a) angle A =angle D (b) angle B=angle E (c) angle C = angle F (d) CA=FD Q.5) In the given figure, if OA=OB, OD=OC then βπ΄ππ΅ β βπ΅ππΆ by congruence rule. (a) SSS (b) ASA (c) SAS (d) RHS Q.6) In the figure if PQ=PR and angleP=800 then measure of Q is (a) 250 (b) 650 (c) 300 (d) 750 Q.7) In the figure βπ΄π΅πΆ β βπ΄π·πΆ, if angle ACB =250 and angle B = 1250 , then angle CAD is (a) 250 (b) 650 (c) 300 (d) 750 Q.8) In the figure, if βπ΄π΅πΆ β βπΆπ·π΄ the property of congruence is (a) SSS (b) SAS (c) RHS (d) ASA EXCELLENCE IN COMPETITIONS AND ACADEMICS Page 1 Q.9) It is not possible to construct a triangle when its sides are (a) 8.3 cm, 3.4cm, 6.1cm (b) 5.4cm, 2.3cm, 3.1cm (c) 6cm, 7cm, 10cm (d) 3cm, 5cm, 5cm Q.10) In a βπ΄π΅πΆ, if AB=AC and BC is produced to D such that angleACD=1000 then angle A (a) 200 (b) 400 (c) 600 (d) 800 Q.11) If βπππ β βπΈπΉπ·, then angle E= (a) angle P (b) angle Q (c) angle R (d) none of these Q.12) If βπππ β βπΈπΉπ·, then ED (a) PQ (b) QR (c) PR (d) none of these Q.13) In the figure AB=AC and angle ACD=1200 find angle A Q.14) In a βπ΄π΅πΆ if angle A=450 and angle B=700 determine the shortest and largest sides of the triangle. Q.15) In the given figure AB is bisector of angle A and AC=AD prove that BC=BD and angle C=angle D Q.16) AD is an altitude of an isosceles triangle ABC is which AB=AC. Prove that BAD = DAC Q.17) In an acute angled βABC , S is any point on BC . Prove that AB + BC + CA > 2AS Q.18) In the given figure BA AC , DE DF Such that BA=DE and BF=EC Isosceles triangle. For example βπ΄π΅πΆ Show below is an isosceles triangle with AB=AC. Show that βABC β βDEF EXCELLENCE IN COMPETITIONS AND ACADEMICS Page 2 Q.19) Q is a point on the side SR of A βPSR sCch that PQ=PR .Prove that PS>PQ Section - c Q.20) In the given figure if AD is the bisector of A show that (i)AB>BD (ii) AC>CD Q.21) In the given figure AB=AC, D is the point is the point is the interior of βABC Such that DBC = DCB Prove that AD bisects BAC of βABC Q.22) Prove that if two angles of a triangle are equal then sides opposite to them are also equal. Q.23) In the figure, it is give that AE=AD and BD=CE. Prove that βAEB β βADC Q.24) Prove that angles opposite to two equal sidea of a triangles are equal. Q.25) In the figure AD= AE and D and E are points on bc such that BD=EC prove that AB=AC Q.26) Prove that medians of an equilateral triangle are equal. Q.27) In the given figure and hence BP=CP CPD = BPD and AD is the bisector of EXCELLENCE IN COMPETITIONS AND ACADEMICS BAC . Prove that βBAP β β BAP Page 3 Section β D Q.28) In the figure B= Q.29) In the figure BCD = C show that AE > AF Q.30) In the given figure AP ADC and ACB = BDA . Prove that AD=BC and A= B and PR > PQ. Show that AR > AQ Q.31) Prove that if two triangles two angles and the included sides of one triangle are equal to two angles and the included sideof the other triangle , then the two triangles are congruent. Q.32) In the given figure PQR is a triangle and s is any point in its interior , show that SQ + SR < PQ + PR Answers (1) b (2) b (3) b (7) c (8) c (9) b (13) 600 (14) B , AC (4) b (10) a (5) c (11) a EXCELLENCE IN COMPETITIONS AND ACADEMICS (6) b (12) c Page 4