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Trigonometry II: Compound Angles and Double Angles
2.
Do not use the buttons for trigonometric functions or inverse trigonometric functions on your
calculator to solve the following
3
(i) If sin 𝐴 = 5 and if 𝐴 is an acute angle, use Rules 𝐼(a) to discover sin (𝐴 +
𝐴)= sin 2A π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ cos (𝐴 + 𝐴) = cos 2A
4
24
(ii) If sin 𝐴 = 5 and sin 𝐡 = 25 and if 𝐴 and 𝐡 are acute angles, discover the value of
tan(𝐴 + 𝐡)
(ii) If tan(π‘₯ + 45π‘œ )tanπ‘₯ = 3, discover the possible values for tan π‘₯.
(iv) Simplify and thereby solve
(v) If tan π‘₯ =
√3+1
1βˆ’ √3
√3
2
1
cos 750 + 2 sin 75π‘œ
discover the value of π‘₯ given that
90π‘œ < π‘₯ < 180°
3.
Simplify sin (𝐴 + 𝐡) + sin (𝐴 βˆ’ 𝐡). In doing so, discover all the values of π‘₯ between 0π‘œ and
3600 which satisfy sin (π‘₯ + 60π‘œ ) + sin (π‘₯ βˆ’ 60π‘œ ) =
4.
1
√2
Write the expansion for tan (𝛩 + 𝛩). In doing so, discover an expression for tan 2𝛩 in terms of
tan 𝛩.
5.
Solve the equations for the values of π‘₯ between 0π‘œ and 360π‘œ , using your calculator when
necessary
(i)
2 cos π‘₯ = sin (π‘₯ + 60π‘œ )
(ii) sin (π‘₯ + 45π‘œ ) = sin π‘₯
(iii) sin(π‘₯ + 30°) =
1
cos π‘₯
2
(iv) 4 cos (π‘₯ + 10π‘œ ) = 3 sin (π‘₯ βˆ’ 10π‘œ )
4.2
Double angle formulae
For your convenience, Rules I – III given in section 4.1 are listed below.
sin (𝐴 + 𝐡) = sin 𝐴 cos 𝐡 + cos 𝐴 sin 𝐡
,(a)
cos(𝐴 + 𝐡) = cos 𝐴 cos 𝐡 βˆ’ sin 𝐴 sin 𝐡
,(b)
sin(𝐴 βˆ’ 𝐡) = sin 𝐴 cos 𝐡 βˆ’ π‘π‘œπ‘ π΄ sin 𝐡
,(c)
cos(𝐴 βˆ’ 𝐡) βˆ’ cos 𝐴 cos 𝐡 βˆ’ sin 𝐴 sin 𝐡
tan(𝐴 + 𝐡) =
tan 𝐴+tan 𝐡
1βˆ’tan 𝐴 tan 𝐡
tan(𝐴 βˆ’ 𝐡) =
tan π΄βˆ’tan 𝐡
1+tan 𝐴 tan 𝐡
,(d)
,(e)
,(f)
}
Rules I
}
Rules II
}
Rules III