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Bones and Muscle Review Guide
Bones
Tissues
Cranium
4 basis types(where/what)
Mandible
muscle
Pectoral Girdle
connective
Pelvic Girdle
nerve
Axial skeleton
epithelial
Appendicular skeleton
Types of muscle tissue
Rib
skeletal
Sternum
smooth
Clavicle
cardiac
Scapula
Humerus
Know where they are
Radius
what they do
Ulna
are they voluntary or
Carpals
involuntary
Metacarpals
11 Organ systems and their
Phalanges
basic job
Vertebral column
Homeostasis
Cervical
Thoracic
Lumbar
Sacral
Coccygeal
Femur
Tibia
Fibula
Tarsals
Metatarsals
Injuries to skeletal system
Phalanges
fractures
Patella
sprain
Coccyx
dislocation
Ilium
Classification of Bones
Types of joints
Long
hinge
Short
pivot
Irregular
gliding
Structure of bones
ball and socket
Epiphysis
Diaphysis
Periosteum
Spongy bone
Structure of bones, cont.
Compact bone
Haversian canals
Red marrow
osteocytes
Yellow marrow
ossification
Epiphyseal plate (growth)
Osteoporosis
Functions of Skeletal system (5)
# of bones in human body
Difference between true ribs and false ribs
Muscles
Biceps brachii
Triceps brachii
Trapezius
Latissimus
dorsi
Deltoid
Gastrocnemius
Pectoralis
major
Gluteus
maximus
Rectus
abdominus
Sartoris
Rectus femoris
Biceps femoris
How do muscles
work?
-contract
-pull only
-in pairs
Injuries
tear
strain