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From: Long-term Suppression of Neurodegeneration in Chronic Experimental Optic Neuritis: Antioxidant Gene Therapy Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2007;48(12):5360-5370. doi:10.1167/iovs.07-0254 Figure Legend: Microscopy of myelin and axonal loss. (A) Representative light micrograph of the control retrobulbar optic nerve from an EAE mouse showed loss of toluidine blue staining, typical of the classical demyelination of EAE, and cellular infiltration (arrows). Eyes treated with AAV-ECSOD (B), AAV-CAT (C), or both anti-ROS genes (D) had fewer foci of demyelination and inflammation than the control shown in (A). (E) Transmission electron microscopy shows an inflammatory cell, acellular spaces where axons were likely lost, and few remaining axons in the retrobulbar optic nerve of a control eye inoculated with AAV-GFP. Some axons were naked; others were enveloped by thin sheaths of myelin (arrows) indicative of remyelination. The retrobulbar optic nerve of an eye treated with AAV-ECSOD (F) had a column of ©axons manyreserved. Date of download: 5/10/2017 The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology Copyright 2017.with All rights more remaining axons than the control shown in (E). Astrocytic cells were also a prominent finding. (G) Retrobulbar optic