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Download Chapter 9. 2 Greek City – State Governments Onesheet Name
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Transcript
Chapter 9. 2 Greek City – State Governments Onesheet Essential Question: How do governments change? Part 1: What kind of government does the United States have? Name: The word democracy comes from the ancient Greek words demos, meaning "___________," and cracy, meaning "__________" Define what is meant by democracy. What other forms of government can you name? Part 2: Other Forms of Government After the Dark Age in Greece, three forms of government developed. Those three forms are called 1) 2) 3) Part 3: Political Changes Changes to government in ancient Greece started with common people being dissatisfied with the ______________ running the city-states. Why were farmers unhappy with nobles ruling? ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Why were merchants unhappy with nobles ruling city-states? ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Merchants, artisans, and small farmers wanted ______________ ____________ and a greater ____________ in government. What was the first political change to happen because of this unrest? The common people of Greece ____________ the overthrow of the ___________ by the _____________. Most of the tyrants of Greek city-states ruled ____________, but _______were cruel. Tyranny – government ruled by someone with total authority and often harshly. A tyrant obtains power illegally. Today tyranny means __________________________. Tyranny Ruled by Citizenship Advantages Disadvantages Turn over Oligarchy Democracy Part 4: Contrasting How is an oligarchy different from a monarchy? Distinguishing Fact and Opinion Read the following statements about political changes in ancient Greece. Write whether the statements are fact or opinion. Many of the tyrants of ancient Greece rulled fairly. _____________ Oligarchy, in which a few wealthy people hold power, is the most dangerous form of government. _______________ In a democracy, citizens hold politcal power. ___________________ Democracy is the best form of government. ____________________ Homework: Finish all the rest by tomorrow. Part 5: Reread Chapter 9 Lesson 2 to answer all the questions below. The word bank with the possible answers is given. Athens was ruled by which kind of government? Sparta was ruled by which kind of government? In which city - state were citizens over 30 years old allowed to participate in the assembly? Which city –state considered itself to be a population of free-thinkers? What form of money did the Spartans use? What form of money did the Athenians use? What kind of education did the Athenians receive? What kind of education did the Spartans receive? Who helped free the Athenian farmers from debt and enslavement? Word Bank: Oligarchy Iron bars coins democracy military training math and culture Athens Sparta Solon How do governments change? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________
