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2.1 Domain and Range Vocabulary ● ● ● ● ● Relation – A relation is a general term for any set of ordered pairs. Function – A function is a special type of relation in which each member of the domain is paired with exactly one member of the range. Domain – The domain is the set of all x-coordinates in a set of ordered pairs. Range – The range is the set of all Name the Domain and Range The following set of ordered pairs has a limited number of points. Ex:{(2,3),(-1,0),(2,-5),(0,-3)} Domain: 1, 0, 2 Range: 5, 3, 0, 3 *If a number occurs more than once, you do not need to list it more than one time. Name the Domain and Range From a Graph The set of ordered pairs may be an infinite number of points as described by a graph. Domain:{all real numbers} Range:{y:y≥0} Find the Domain and Range The set of ordered pairs may be an infinite number of points as described by an equation. Find the domain and range of y x5 What limits do we have for x? x - 5 must be a positive value so x – 5 > 0. What limits do we have for y? Square roots are always positive. Domain: Range: x : x 5 y : y 0 Find the Domain and Range of the Following Sets of Ordered Pairs 1. {(3,7),(-3,7),(7,-2),(-8,-5)} D: {-8,-3,3,7} 2. f ( x) 3x 2 4 D: {All Reals} R: {y > -4} 3. 4. 2 f ( x) x R: {-5,-2,7} D: {x: x 0} R: {y: y 0} D: {x: x > 3} R: {All Reals}