Download Does knowledge-based mean science-based?

Does knowledge-based
mean science-based?
Does knowledge-based
mean research-based?
Olav Aarna
Riigikogu
Chairman of the Cultural Affairs
Committee
Knowledge-based society - what?
(1)
„
„
„
Knowledge-based society is an innovative and
life-long learning society
It forms a national innovation-production
system, which is integrated into international
networks of knowledge production, diffusion,
utilization, and protection
Its communication and information
technological tools make vast amounts of
human knowledge easily accessible
World Science Forum (2003)
Knowledge-based society - what?
(2)
„
„
Knowledge is used to empower and enrich
people culturally and materially, and to build a
sustainable society
All forms of knowledge (scientific, tacit,
vernacular, embedded; practical or theoretical,
multisensorial or textual, linearly/hierarchically
organized or organized in network structures)
are communicated in new ways
World Science Forum (2003)
Knowledge-based society - why?
GDP/pc
EU
Estonia 1
Estonia 2
2000
2010
2020
Knowledge-based society - how?
„
European Union:
Towards learning society! (J.Delores)
„ Lisbon strategy (2000, 2005)
„
„
Estonia:
Teadmistepõhine Eesti I (R&D&I strategy 20022006)
„ Jätkusuutlik Eesti 21 (Sustainable Estonia 21)
„ Teadmistepõhine Eesti II (R&D&I strategy 20072013)
„
TOWARDS KNOWLEDGE &
INNOVATION BASED
DEVELOPMENT
„
„
„
„
High degree of consensus on knowledge and
innovation based development
Innovation culture!
Technological and social innovation
Government strategy and consorted action
Sustainable Estonia 21
Vitality of
cultural space
Growing welfare
of people
Adopted by Riigikogu
in October, 2005
Social
cohesion
Ecological
equilibrium
Coherence of
different strategies
Linear models of innovation
„
Fundamental research driven model:
R&D> Production > Marketing > Customer
„
Market driven model:
Marketing > R&D> Production > Customer
Open model of technological
innovation
T.Mets
Open model of social
innovation
T.Mets
SITRA = Foundation for Estonian
Development?
Top decision-makers’
forum?
Venture capital
investments
Adopted by Riigikogu Monitoring and
in November, 20056 Applied research
Enhancement of
innovation
conciousness?
Tark raha,
Mai 2004
Conclusions
„
„
„
(Knowledge-based) > (science-based and
research-based)
Knowledge base is crucial for innovation
Innovation culture, incl innovation conciousness
are vital for sustainable development