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POLICY . . . . . . . . PG-0035 EFFECTIVE . . . . . .01/15/06 LAST REVIEW . . . 07/12/16 MEDICAL POLICY Outpatient Advanced Imaging Authorization GUIDELINES This policy does not certify benefits or authorization of benefits, which is designated by each individual policyholder contract. Paramount applies coding edits to all medical claims through coding logic software to evaluate the accuracy and adherence to accepted national standards. This guideline is solely for explaining correct procedure reporting and does not imply coverage and reimbursement. DESCRIPTION Prior Authorization is based on a combination of medical necessity, medical appropriateness and benefit limits. Ordering physicians or the facility performing the imaging procedure must obtain a prior authorization for certain outpatient, non-emergent diagnostic imaging procedures. Outpatient advanced imaging services that require prior authorization: Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRI/MRA) Computerized Tomography and Computerized Tomography Angiography (CT/CTA) Nuclear Cardiology Molecular Breast Imaging (MBI), also known as Breast-Specific Gamma Imaging (BSGI) To submit a prior authorization request: The quickest way to get approval is submitting through McKesson’s Clear Coverage™ for MRI/MRA, CT/CTA and Nuclear Cardiology. MBI/BSGI can NOT be submitted for prior authorization per McKesson’s Clear Coverage™ Due to the required documentation, requests and supporting medical documentation can also be submitted via fax. (Fax form is available at paramounthealthcare.com) The medical documentation that needs to be submitted with the fax request includes: Medical/clinical history Current signs and symptoms Results of any other pertinent diagnostic testing Consult or other treatment documentation supporting the rationale for procedure Authorizations will be CPT and ICD-9 specific based on your request. Claims will be paid only if the codes billed are the same as those requested. If you find that the services rendered are different from the services approved and the claim will have different CPT and/or ICD-9 codes, please fax the correction to the Utilization/Case Management Department so that the authorization can be changed. This will result in your claims being paid on first pass, instead of being denied and requiring an appeal. Paramount has dedicated Utilization/Case Management staff supporting this process. Providers will receive a return fax with the authorization number within five working days of receipt of the request. Referral confirmation letters will be mailed to the facility of service and member for all approved requests. In the event of a denial, requesting providers will receive a telephone call and a denial letter that contains rationale and appeal rights. Ohio Revised Code 1751.82 gives the provider the right to request reconsideration on behalf of the patient if the prior authorization request is denied. In the event that there is a true emergency and there is no time to request prior authorization, the provider should ALWAYS address the needs of the patient first, and deal with authorization issues the next business day. Emergency services are defined as being required as the result of an emergency medical condition. Paramount will review these requests against medical necessity criteria. POLICY Outpatient Advanced Imaging Procedures that require prior authorization for HMO, PPO, Individual Marketplace, Elite, & Advantage: 70450, 70460, 70470, 70480, 70482, 70486, 70487, 70488, 70490, 70491, 70492, 70540, 70542, 70543, 70544, 70545, 70546, 70547, 70548, 70549, 71250, 71260, 71270, 71550, 71551, 71552, 71555, 72125, 72126, 72127, -2- 72128, 72129, 72130, 72131, 72132, 72133, 72141, 72142, 72146, 72147, 72148, 72149, 72156, 72157, 72158, 72159, 72192, 72193, 72194, 72195, 72196, 72197, 72198, 73200, 73201, 73202, 73218, 73219, 73220, 73221, 73222, 73223, 73225, 73700, 73701, 73702, 73718, 73719, 73720, 73721, 73722, 73723, 73725, 74150, 74160, 74170, 74176, 74177, 74178, 74181, 74182, 74183, 74185, 74261, 74262, 74263, 75557, 75559, 75561, 75563, 75571, 75572, 75573, 75574, 76380, 76497, 76498, 78599, C8900, C8901, C8902, C8903, C8904, C8905, C8910, C8911, C8912, C8913, C8914, C8918, C8919, C8920, C8931, C8932, C8933, C8934, C8935, C8936, G0235, G0252, S8037, S8042, S8080 Outpatient Advanced Imaging Procedures that do not require prior authorization for HMO, PPO, Individual Marketplace, Elite, & Advantage: 70336, , 70481, 70496, 70498, 70551, 70552, 70553, 70554, 70555, 70557, 70558, 70559, 71275, 72191, 73206, 73706, 74174, 74175, 74712, 74713, 75565, 75635, 76390, 77058, 77059, 77078, 77084, 78451, 78452, 78453, 78454, 78459, 78466, 78468, 78469, 78472, 78473, 78481, 78483, 78491, 78492, 78494, 78496, 78608, 78609, 78800, 78811, 78812, 78813, 78814, 78815, 78816, 96020, 93015, 93016, 93017, 93018, 93350, C8906, C8907, C8908, C8928, C8930, G0219 MR Defecography (billed/coded with procedure codes 72195-72197) is non-covered. HMO, PPO, Individual Marketplace, Elite, Advantage Outpatient advanced imaging procedures may be covered services if criteria have been met. Claims will be denied If a service requires prior authorization (as listed above) and it is not completed. Paramount utilizes InterQual® criteria sets for medical necessity determinations for MRI/MRA, CT/CTA, and Nuclear Cardiology. Advanced imaging procedures performed as part of an inpatient stay or in the emergency department for diagnosis and treatment of an emergency medical condition does not require prior authorization. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Paramount considers functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) (70554, 70555 & 96020) medically necessary to identify the eloquent cortex in pre-surgical evaluation of persons with brain tumors, epilepsy, or vascular malformations. Paramount considers fMRI experimental and investigational for the diagnosis, monitoring, prognosis, or surgical management of all other indications, including any of the following conditions/diseases (not an all-inclusive list) because its effectiveness for these indications has not been established: Alzheimer's disease Bipolar disorder Coma/vegatative state Fibromyalgia Multiple sclerosis Parkinson's disease Schizophrenia Stroke/stroke rehabilitation Trauma (e.g., head injury) MR Defecography Paramount considers dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of defecation (also known as MR defecography) (72195-72197) experimental and investigational for the evaluation of rectal prolapse, rectal intussusception, other pelvic floor disorders, and all other indications because its effectiveness for these indications has not been established. Molecular Breast Imaging (MBI)/Breast-Specific Gamma Imaging (BSGI) Paramount has determined that MBI/BSGI (78800) is covered in the following situations. 1. Patients with findings of dense mammogram and elevated lifetime risk of breast cancer which is < 20%. AND 2. Patients in whom an MRI is contraindicated or patient unable to complete. Results of the available studies do not provide conclusive evidence that BSGI should be relied on as a replacement for biopsy, ultrasonography, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in women who have suspicious breast lesions. -3- CODING/BILLING INFORMATION The appearance of a code in this section does not necessarily indicate coverage. Codes that are covered may have selection criteria that must be met. Payment for supplies may be included in payment for other services rendered. CPT CODES 70336 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, temporomandibular joint(s) 70450 Computed tomography, head or brain; without contrast material 70460 Computed tomography, head or brain; with contrast material 70470 Computed tomography, head or brain; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections 70480 Computed tomography, orbit, sella, or posterior fossa or outer, middle, or inner ear; without contrast material 70481 Computed tomography, orbit, sella, or posterior fossa or outer, middle, or inner ear; with contrast material 70482 Computed tomography, orbit, sella, or posterior fossa or outer, middle, or inner ear; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections 70486 Computed tomography, maxillofacial area; without contrast material 70487 Computed tomography, maxillofacial area; with contrast material 70488 Computed tomography, maxillofacial area; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections 70490 Computed tomography, soft tissue neck; without contrast material 70491 Computed tomography, soft tissue neck; with contrast material 70492 Computed tomography, soft tissue neck; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections 70496 Computed tomographic angiography, head, with contrast material(s), including non-contrast images, if performed, and image post-processing 70498 Computed tomographic angiography, neck, with contrast material(s), including non-contrast images, if performed, and image post-processing 70540 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, orbit, face, and/or neck; without contrast material(s) 70542 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, orbit, face, and/or neck; with contrast material(s) 70543 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, orbit, face, and/or neck; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences 70544 Magnetic resonance angiography, head; without contrast material(s) 70545 Magnetic resonance angiography, head; with contrast material(s) 70546 Magnetic resonance angiography, head; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences 70547 Magnetic resonance angiography, neck; without contrast material(s) 70548 Magnetic resonance angiography, neck; with contrast material(s) 70549 Magnetic resonance angiography, neck; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences 70551 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, brain (including brain stem); without contrast material 70552 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, brain (including brain stem); with contrast material 70553 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, brain (including brain stem); without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences 70554 Magnetic resonance imaging, brain, functional MRI; including test selection and administration of repetitive body part movement and/or visual stimulation, not requiring physician or psychologist administration 70555 Magnetic resonance imaging, brain, functional MRI; including test selection and administration of repetitive body part movement and/or visual stimulation, requiring physician or psychologist administration of entire neurofunctional testing 70557 MRI, brain (including brain stem and skull base), during open intracranial procedure (e.g., to assess for residual tumor or residual vascular malformation); without contrast material 70558 MRI, brain (including brain stem and skull base), during open intracranial procedure (e.g., to assess for residual tumor or residual vascular malformation); with contrast material 70559 MRI, brain (including brain stem and skull base), during open intracranial procedure (e.g., to assess for residual tumor or residual vascular malformation); without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences 71250 Computed tomography, thorax; without contrast material 71260 Computed tomography, thorax; with contrast material 71270 Computed tomography, thorax; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections 71275 Computed tomographic angiography, chest (noncoronary), with contrast material(s), including non-contrast images, if performed, and image post-processing 71550 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, chest (e.g., for evaluation of hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy); without contrast material(s) 71551 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, chest (e.g., for evaluation of hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy); with contrast material(s) 71552 Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, chest (e.g., for evaluation of hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy); without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences 71555 Magnetic resonance angiography, chest (excluding myocardium), with or without contrast material(s) 72125 Computed tomography, cervical spine; without contrast material 72126 Computed tomography, cervical spine; with contrast material -472127 72128 72129 72130 72131 72132 72133 72141 72142 72146 72147 72148 72149 72156 72157 72158 72159 72191 72192 72193 72194 72195 72196 72197 72198 73200 73201 73202 73206 73218 73219 73220 73221 73222 73223 73225 73700 73701 73702 73706 73718 73719 73720 73721 73722 73723 73725 74150 74160 74170 74174 74175 Computed tomography, cervical spine; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections Computed tomography, thoracic spine; without contrast material Computed tomography, thoracic spine; with contrast material Computed tomography, thoracic spine; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections Computed tomography, lumbar spine; without contrast material Computed tomography, lumbar spine; with contrast material Computed tomography, lumbar spine; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, cervical; without contrast material Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, cervical; with contrast material Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, thoracic; without contrast material Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, thoracic; with contrast material Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, lumbar; without contrast material Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, lumbar; with contrast material Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences; cervical Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences; thoracic Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences; lumbar Magnetic resonance angiography, spinal canal and contents, with or without contrast material(s) Computed tomographic angiography, pelvis, with contrast material(s), including non-contrast images, if performed, and image post-processing Computed tomography, pelvis; without contrast material Computed tomography, pelvis; with contrast material Computed tomography, pelvis; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, pelvis; without contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, pelvis; with contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, pelvis; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences Magnetic resonance angiography, pelvis, with or without contrast material(s) Computed tomography, upper extremity; without contrast material Computed tomography, upper extremity; with contrast material Computed tomography, upper extremity; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections Computed tomographic angiography, upper extremity, with contrast material(s), including non-contrast images, if performed, and image post-processing Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, upper extremity, other than joint; without contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, upper extremity, other than joint; with contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, upper extremity, other than joint; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, any joint of upper extremity; without contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, any joint of upper extremity; with contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, any joint of upper extremity; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences Magnetic resonance angiography, upper extremity, with or without contrast material(s) Computed tomography, lower extremity; without contrast material Computed tomography, lower extremity; with contrast material Computed tomography, lower extremity; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections Computed tomographic angiography, lower extremity, with contrast material(s), including non-contrast images, if performed, and image post-processing Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, lower extremity other than joint; without contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, lower extremity other than joint; with contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, lower extremity other than joint; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, any joint of lower extremity; without contrast material Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, any joint of lower extremity; with contrast material Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, any joint of lower extremity; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences Magnetic resonance angiography, lower extremity, with or without contrast material(s) Computed tomography, abdomen; without contrast material Computed tomography, abdomen; with contrast material Computed tomography, abdomen; without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections CT Angiography, Abdomen and Pelvis CT Angiography, Abdomen -574176 74177 74178 74181 74182 74183 74185 74261 74262 74263 74712 74713 75557 75559 75561 75563 75565 75571 75572 75573 75574 75635 76380 76390 76497 76498 77058 77059 77078 77084 78451 78452 78453 78454 78459 78466 78468 78469 78472 78473 78481 78483 CT Abdomen and Pelvis combination CT, abdomen and pelvis; with contrast material(s) CT, abdomen and pelvis; without contrast material in one or both body regions, followed by contrast material(s) and further sections in one or both body regions Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, abdomen; without contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, abdomen; with contrast material(s) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, abdomen; without contrast material(s), followed by with contrast material(s) and further sequences Magnetic resonance angiography, abdomen, with or without contrast material(s) Computed tomographic (CT) colonography, diagnostic, including image post-processing; without contrast material Computed tomographic (CT) colonography, diagnostic, including image post-processing; with contrast material(s) including non-contrast images, if performed Computed tomographic (CT) colonography, screening, including image post-processing Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, fetal, including placental and maternal pelvic imaging when performed; single or first gestation Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, fetal, including placental and maternal pelvic imaging when performed; each additional gestation (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for morphology and function without contrast material; Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for morphology and function without contrast material; with stress imaging Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for morphology and function without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences; Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for morphology and function without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences; with stress imaging Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for velocity flow mapping (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) Computed tomography, heart, without contrast material, with quantitative evaluation of coronary calcium Computed tomography, heart, with contrast material, for evaluation of cardiac structure and morphology (including 3D image post-processing, assessment of cardiac function, and evaluation of venous structures, if performed) Computed tomography, heart, with contrast material, for evaluation of cardiac structure and morphology in the setting of congenital heart disease (including 3D image post-processing, assessment of LV cardiac function, RV structure and function and evaluation of venous structures, if performed) Computed tomographic angiography, heart, coronary arteries and bypass grafts (when present), with contrast material, including 3D image post processing (including evaluation of cardiac structure and morphology, assessment of cardiac function, and evaluation of venous structures, if performed) Computed tomographic angiography, abdominal aorta and bilateral ilio-femoral lower extremity runoff, with contrast material(s), including non-contrast images, if performed, and image post-processing Computed tomography, limited or localized follow-up study Magnetic resonance spectroscopy Unlisted computed tomography procedure (e.g., diagnostic, interventional) Unlisted MR procedure (e.g., diagnostic, interventional) Magnetic resonance imaging, breast, without and/or with contrast material(s); unilateral Magnetic resonance imaging, breast, without and/or with contrast material(s); bilateral CT, bone mineral density study, 1 or more sites; axial skeleton (e.g., hips, pelvis, spine) Magnetic resonance (e.g., proton) imaging, bone marrow blood supply Myocardial perfusion imaging, tomographic (SPECT) (including attenuation correction, qualitative or quantitative wall motion, ejection fraction by first pass or gated technique, additional quantification, when performed); single study, at rest or stress (exercise or pharmacologic) Myocardial perfusion imaging, tomographic (SPECT) (including attenuation correction, qualitative or quantitative wall motion, ejection fraction by first pass or gated technique, additional quantification, when performed); multiple studies, at rest and/or stress (exercise or pharmacologic) and/or redistribution and/or rest reinjection Myocardial perfusion imaging, planar (including attenuation correction, qualitative or quantitative wall motion, ejection fraction by first pass or gated technique, additional quantification, when performed); single study, at rest or stress (exercise or pharmacologic) Myocardial perfusion imaging, planar (including attenuation correction, qualitative or quantitative wall motion, ejection fraction by first pass or gated technique, additional quantification, when performed); multiple studies, at rest and/or stress (exercise or pharmacologic) and/or redistribution and/or rest reinjection Myocardial imaging, positron emission tomography (PET), metabolic evaluation Myocardial imaging, infarct avid, planar; qualitative or quantitative Myocardial imaging, infarct avid, planar; with ejection fraction by first pass technique Myocardial imaging, infarct avid, planar; tomographic spect with or without quantification MUGA Scan Gated heart multiple Cardiac blood pool imaging, (planar), first pass technique; single study, at rest or with stress (exercise and/or pharmacologic), wall motion study plus ejection fraction, with or without quantification Cardiac blood pool imaging, (planar), first pass technique; multiple studies, at rest and with stress (exercise and/ or -6pharmacologic), wall motion study plus ejection fraction, with or without quantification Myocardial imaging, positron emission tomography (PET), perfusion; single study at rest or stress Myocardial imaging, positron emission tomography (PET), perfusion; multiple studies at rest and/or stress Cardiac blood pool imaging, gated equilibrium, spect, at rest, wall motion study plus ejection fraction, with or without quantitative processing 78496 Cardiac blood pool imaging, gated equilibrium, single study, at rest, with right ventricular ejection fraction by first pass technique (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) 78599 Unlisted nervous system procedure, diagnostic nuclear medicine 78608 Brain imaging, positron emission tomography (PET); metabolic evaluation 78609 Brain imaging, positron emission tomography (PET); perfusion evaluation 78800 Radiopharmaceutical localization of tumor or distribution of radiopharmaceutical agent(s); limited area 78811 Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging; limited area (e.g., chest, head/neck) 78812 Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging; skull base to mid-thigh 78813 Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging; whole body 78814 Positron emission tomography (PET) with concurrently acquired computed tomography (CT) for attenuation correction and anatomical localization imaging; limited area (e.g., chest, head/neck) 78815 Positron emission tomography (PET) with concurrently acquired computed tomography (CT) for attenuation correction and anatomical localization imaging; skull base to mid-thigh 78816 Positron emission tomography (PET) with concurrently acquired computed tomography (CT) for attenuation correction and anatomical localization imaging; whole body 93015 Cardiovascular stress test using maximal or submaximal treadmill or bicycle exercise, continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, and/or pharmacological stress: with supervision, interpretation and report 93016 Cardiovascular stress test using maximal or submaximal treadmill or bicycle exercise, continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, and/or pharmacological stress: with supervision only, without interpretation and report 93017 Cardiovascular stress test using maximal or submaximal treadmill or bicycle exercise, continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, and/or pharmacological stress: with tracing only, without interpretation and report 93018 Cardiovascular stress test using maximal or submaximal treadmill or bicycle exercise, continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, and/or pharmacological stress: with interpretation and report only 93350 Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, during rest and cardiovascular stress test using treadmill, bicycle exercise and/or pharmacologically induced stress, with interpretation and report 96020 Neurofunctional testing selection and administration during noninvasive imaging functional brain mapping, with test administered entirely by a physician or other qualified health care professional (ie,psychologist), with review of test results and report HCPCS CODES C8900 MRA with contrast, abdomen C8901 MRA without contrast, abdomen C8902 MRA abdomen without contrast followed by with contrast C8903 MRI breast with contrast, breast; unilateral C8904 MRI breast without contrast, breast; unilateral C8905 MRI breast without contrast followed by with contrast C8906 MRI with contrast, breast; bilateral C8907 MRI without contrast, breast; bilateral C8908 MRI without contrast followed by with contrast, breast C8909 MRA with contrast, chest (excluding myocardium) C8910 MRA without contrast, chest (excluding myocardium) C8911 MRA chest without contrast followed by with contrast (excluding myocardium) C8912 MRA with contrast, lower extremity C8913 MRA without contrast, lower extremity C8914 MRA lower extremity without contrast followed by with contrast C8918 MRA, with contrast, pelvis C8919 MRA, without contrast, pelvis C8920 MRA, pelvis without contrast followed by with contrast C8928 Transthoracic echocardiography with contrast, or without contrast followed by with contrast, real-time with image documentation (2d), includes m-mode recording, when performed, during rest and cardiovascular stress test using treadmill, bicycle exercise and/or pharmacologically induced stress, with interpretation and report C8930 Transthoracic echocardiography, with contrast, or without contrast followed by with contrast, real-time with image documentation (2d), includes m-mode recording, when performed, during rest and cardiovascular stress test using treadmill, bicycle exercise and/or pharmacologically induced stress, with interpretation and report; including performance of continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, with physician supervision C8931 MRA spinal canal and contents without contrast followed by with contrast C8932 MRA spinal canal and contents without contrast, spinal canal and contents 78491 78492 78494 -7C8933 C8934 C8935 C8936 G0219 G0235 G0252 S8037 S8042 S8080 MRA spinal canal and contents without contrast followed by with contrast MRA upper extremity with contrast, upper extremity MRA upper extremity without contrast, upper extremity MRA upper extremity without contrast followed by with contrast PET Imaging Whole Body, Melanoma for Non-Covered Indications PET imaging, any site, not otherwise specified PET Imaging, Initial Diagnosis of Breast Cancer and/or Surgical Planning for Breast Cancer magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) MRI, low-field Scintimammography (radioimmunoscintigraphy of the breast), unilateral, including supply of radiopharmaceutical TAWG REVIEW DATES: 08/10/2011, 11/14/2012, 10/23/2013, 07/18/2014, 04/23/15 (MR Defecography 7219572197), 04/22/16 (MR Defecography 72195-72197) REVISION HISTORY EXPLANATION 01/01/07: All members will require for prior authorization review for procedure 0146T, following Medicare guidelines. 04/30/07: Added 0151T 07/01/07: All members will require prior authorization review for procedure 0151T, following Medicare guidelines 06/01/08: Added services 0148T and 0150T. Codes 0148T and 0150T are included in coverage with prior authorization review, following Medicare guidelines 06/01/09: Added 0145T, 0147T, 0149T. Codes 0145T, 0147T, and 0149T are all included in coverage with prior authorization review, following Medicare guidelines 12/01/09: Updated codes 01/01/10: Codes 0144T through 0151T were deleted and assigned Category I CPT codes 75571-75574. There was no change in coverage 03/01/11: No changes 08/02/12: Updated verbiage 01/14/14: Changed policy to cover all imaging that requires prior auth. Changed name of policy from Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA) of the Coronary Arteries to Outpatient Advanced Imaging Authorization. Deleted ICD-9 codes 413.0-413.9, 414.00-414.07, 414.11, 414.12, 414.8, 414.9, 746.85, 786.51 and 794.30. Added CPT & HCPCS codes as needed. Policy reviewed and updated to reflect most current clinical evidence. Approved by Medical Policy Steering Committee as revised. 07/18/14: Added code S8080. Policy reviewed and updated to reflect most current clinical evidence. Approved by TAWG as revised. 01/13/15: These procedures 70551, 70552, 70553, 70336, 70481, 78451, 78452 , 78453, 78469, 93015, 93016, 93017, 93018, 93350 C8928, C8930, 78472, 78473, 78481, 78483, 78454, 77058, 77059, 78800 no longer require prior authorization. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) (96020) added to policy. Policy reviewed and updated to reflect most current clinical evidence. Approved by Medical Policy Steering Committee as revised. 04/23/15: MR Defecography (72195-72197) added to policy as non-covered. Policy reviewed and updated to reflect most current clinical evidence per TAWG. 01/12/16: These codes no longer require prior authorization: 70496, 70498, 72191, 73206, 74174, 74175, 75635, 78459, 78491, 78492, 78812-78816, C8906-C8908, G0219 Added effective 1/1/16 new codes 74712 and 74713 that do not require prior authorization. 04/22/16: Policy reviewed and updated to reflect most current clinical evidence per TAWG. 07/12/16: These procedures no longer require prior authorization: 70554, 70555, 70557, 70558, 70559, 71275, 73706, 75565, 76390, 77078, 77084, 78466, 78468, 78494, 78496, 78608, 78609, 78811, 96020. Policy reviewed and updated to reflect most current clinical evidence per Medical Policy Steering Committee. REFERENCES/RESOURCES Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, CMS Manual System and other CMS publications and services Ohio Department of Medicaid http://jfs.ohio.gov/ American Medical Association, Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®) and associated publications and services Industry Standard Review