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Measuring our Performance Our Contribution to Scotland’s National Performance Framework This document highlights the contribution that Scottish Enterprise makes to the Government Economic Strategy and the national outcomes and purpose targets of the National Performance Framework. The National Performance Framework was set up in 2007 to track the progress of the Government Economic Strategy, aligning Scotland's public sector organisations against the Strategy’s long-term overarching Purpose and set of National Outcomes. This reflected the central goal of delivering faster, sustainable economic growth, with a long-term aspiration of delivering a more prosperous and fairer Scotland. As with the Government Economic Strategy, the Framework was refreshed in 2011. The results of performance against the Framework are published on the Scotland Performs website*. The Framework provides a platform for engagement with our delivery partners including Local Government and other public bodies, Higher and Further Education and the Third Sector. It is a key mechanism for tracking progress against the Government's public service reform programme, including better integration of services and improved performance. In formulating our Business Plan, SE has kept the National Performance Framework in our sights, as we seek to maximise our contribution to the Government Economic Strategy. Given our remit, we focus on those aspects of the Framework most closely connected to the objective of increasing economic growth, such as improving the performance of sectors and companies, increasing exports, raising productivity and supporting Scotland’s transition to a Low-Carbon economy. Scottish Enterprise makes a direct or indirect contribution to 14 of the 50 National Indicators in the National Performance Framework: SE CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONAL PERFORMANCE FRAMEWORK Indicators where SE makes an indirect contribution Indicators with a direct SE contribution • • • • • • • Increase exports Improve Scotland’s reputation Increase Research & Development spending Improve knowledge exchange from university research Reduce Scotland’s carbon footprint Reduce waste generated Increase renewable electricity production • • • • • • • Increase the number of businesses Improve digital infrastructure Improve the skill profile of the population Increase the proportion of young people in learning, training or work Increase the proportion of graduates in positive destinations Improve people’s perceptions of the quality of public services Widen use of the internet Indicators we contribute directly to include • • * increasing exports R&D spend; http://www.scotland.gov.uk/About/Performance/scotPerforms • • knowledge exchange for higher education; and reducing carbon emissions and waste. The indicators where the SE contribution is indirect, there is a clear interdependence between our activities and those of others, such as the role of Business Gateway in increasing the number of businesses, the government in improving the digital infrastructure and SDS, SFC and Local Authorities (through schools, colleges and universities) in increasing the proportion of young people in learning, training or work. Figure 1 (below) shows a more detailed representation of the contribution SE makes to the published Targets and Outcomes of the Government’s National Performance Framework, across the priority areas of our Business Plan: Growth Companies Innovation Internationalisation Low Carbon Renewable Energy Supporting Internationally Competitive Sectors For simplicity, the Low Carbon and Renewables priority themes have been combined. This shows the direct contribution SE makes – across all of its priority themes –to the Purpose Targets relating to Economic Growth (GDP), Productivity, and Participation. The contribution to the Population, Solidarity, Cohesion and Sustainability targets are more supportive in nature, arising from the indirect contribution SE makes to more general improvements in the economy and business environment – including the work of others, including our partners. In relation to the Outcomes of the Government’s National Performance Framework, SE’s major contribution relates to the first three National Outcomes: making Scotland the most attractive place to do business in Europe, realising Scotland’s full economic potential, and where Scotland is better educated, more skilled and successful, renowned for our research and innovation. Other outcomes where SE makes a less direct contribution include three important social outcomes: giving our children the best start in life (no. 5), tackling the significant inequalities in Scottish society (7), allowing people to maintain their independence as they get older (15), and in terms of the quality and efficiency of Scotland’s public services (16). In relation to our Low Carbon/Renewables priorities, we make an indirect contribution to the outcomes that relate to improving the life-chances for children, young people and families at risk (no. 8), living in well-designed, sustainable places (10), that we value and enjoy our built and natural environment, protecting it for future generations (12), and that we reduce the local and global environmental impact of our consumption and production (14). Under our Internationalisation priority, we make a supporting contribution to the National Outcome of taking pride in a strong, fair and inclusive national identity (no. 13), reflecting the important role we have through SDI in promoting Scotland’s identity and reputation in international markets. Figure 1 SE ACTIVITIES: LINKS TO SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT TARGETS AND OUTCOMES The Government Economic Strategy sets out high-level targets for increasing sustainable economic growth. These targets, along with 15 national outcomes, have informed the development of SE’s Business Plan. This diagram highlights the areas where SE activities contribute to National Outcomes and Purpose Targets as part of the National Performance Framework. NATIONAL OUTCOMES 7 PURPOSE TARGETS 1. We live in a Scotland that is the most attractive place for doing business in Europe 2. We realise our full economic potential with more and better employment opportunities for our people 3. We are better educated, more skilled and more successful, renowned for our research and innovation 4. Our young people are successful learners, confident individuals, effective contributors and responsible citizens 5. Our children have the best start in life and are ready to succeed 6. We live longer, healthier lives To match average European (EU15) population growth over the period from 2007 to 2017. Supported by increased healthy life expectancy in Scotland over tE period 2007-2017 7. We have tackled the significant inequalities in Scottish society 8. We have improved the life chances for children, young people and families at risk Solidarity To increase overall income and the proportion of income earned by the three lowest income deciles as a group by 2017 9. We live our lives safe from crime, disorder and danger 10. We live in well-designed, sustainable places where we are able to access the amenities and services we need Cohesion To narrow the gap in participation between Scotland’s best and worst performing regions by 2017 11. We have strong, resilient and supportive communities where people take responsibility for their own actions and how they affect others 12. We value and enjoy our built and natural environment and protect it and enhance it for future generations 13. We take pride in a strong, fair and inclusive national identity 14. We reduce the local and global environmental impact of our consumption and production 15. Our people are able to maintain their independence as they get older and are able to access appropriate support when they need it 16. Our public services are high quality, continually improving, efficient and responsive to local people’s needs Increase Scotland’s Economic Growth (GDP) To raise the GDP growth rate to the UK level by 2011 To match the growth rate of small independent EU countries by 2017 Productivity To rank in the top quartile for productivity amongst our key trading partners in the OECD by 2017 Participation To maintain our position on labour market participation as the top performing country in the UK and to close the gap with the top five OECD economies by 2017 Population SustainabIlity To reduce emissions by 80 per cent by 2050 Key: Growth Companies Innovation Major contribution Supporting contribution Internationalisation Low carbon/Renewable Energy Supporting Internationally Competitive Sectors Scottish Enterprise’s Measurement Framework Our performance framework, used to monitor the progress of our entire range of activities, is illustrated by Figure 2, below. This shows how the activities we undertake flow from our priorities and objectives, and how these lead to the outputs and outcomes we are seeking to achieve. The diagram shows how, over time, these contribute to our ultimate objective of achieving a significant economic impact, realised through the growth of companies and sectors. This includes the impact we have in terms of reduction in CO2 emissions, reflecting an important goal of the Government Economic Strategy. The diagram also shows that the achievement of outputs and outcomes, and – ultimately – impact varies between different activities, as we seek to balance shorter-term impact (such as work with companies to improve efficiency, which can realise benefits within 1-3 years), with our longer-term activity, such as investments in infrastructure, support for R&D, and helping companies to Internationalise, where the pay-off in terms of economic impact can be over a much longer time horizon. The diagram also shows how the assessment of outcomes and impacts depends on an assessment of how much of a difference our activities have made to the growth (and reduced carbon emissions) of companies and sectors, both specifically, as well as more generically. Assessing the scale of these effects drives our approach to evaluation. As well as informing how we manage our performance, our Measurement Framework underpins the Milestones and Measures we have set in our Plan, and the associated target ranges, reflecting our desire to improve our effectiveness and increase the difference we make to the Scottish economy. Increasingly we share this approach with our partners, to provide greater consistency in terms of the measures and targets we use, allowing a clearer link between the work of the partners and the National Performance Framework. This is becoming of increasing importance as we improve how much we work in collaboration with partners. This improved measurement is particularly important in five areas with the strongest linkages to the National Performance Framework: • Increased turnover and revenues generated by account-managed companies and other forms of company support (link to Raise GDP growth, Increase productivity) • Increased international revenues, generated through international trade (link to Increase Exports) • Employment (link to Increase economic growth, participation, contribution to population/cohesion) • Leverage of investment and risk capital, into companies, R&D and projects (link to Increase Innovation and Research & Development spending) • The Transition to a Low Carbon Economy, reflected in reduced CO2 emissions (link to Sustainability, reduce Scotland’s carbon footprint). The focus on these areas will underpin the development of SE’s overall approach to Measurement in the coming three years. April 2014 Figure 2: SE’s Measurement Framework Objectives Activities Outputs Outcomes Impacts Strategic Priorities Growth Companies Innovation Internationalisation Low Carbon Renewable Energy Developing an Internationally competitive business environment Our contribution to the ‘Equity’ agenda of the Government’s Economic Strategy, in terms of Regional Equity, Equal Opportunities • Investment • Business Efficiency, including reduced CO2 impact • Increased Turnover/Revenues • International Revenue Growth • Employment Growth • Capital Raised Investment leverage in terms of: Helping to increase investment to increase economic growth, through: • Risk Capital (SIB) • Inward Investment • Investment in R&D • Capital Investment • Investment in Infrastructure Helping sectors to grow, through • Increased productivity and competitiveness • Increasing and sustaining employment • Improving investment and infrastructure Helping to build a Low Carbon economy across Scotland • Capital Investment (incl risk capital) • R&D (including via collaboration) • Inward investment/FDI Performance by supported businesses : • Forecast/Actual increase in Turnover/ Revenue • Forecast/Actual increase in International Turnover/ Revenue • Forecast/Actual Jobs created/ sustained • Amount of Capital Raised • Resource Efficiency/Reduced CO2 emissions • Infrastructure Investment Improved Sector Performance • SE Contribution to Sector Growth • Contribution to sector performance from SE projects • International Revenue Growth •Employment Growth The Transition to the Low Carbon Economy • Low-Carbon Impact of SE actions • Contribution from projects that address major Low-Carbon opportunities • Value of SE-backed Resourceefficiency actions VARIOUS ROUTES TO IMPACT Performance of target sectors: • Economic Growth • Employment Growth • Increased Turnover/Revenues • International Revenues • Inward Investment • Revenues from Innovation • Research & Development growth • Resource Efficiency/ Reduced CO2 emissions Assessment of how much differential growth can be attributed to policy action, both in terms of specific policies and more generically Growth in Productivity, GVA & Employment Chemical Sciences Construction Forest and Timber Technologies Textiles • Strategy & Leadership • Exports & Internationalisation • Innovation Reduction in CO2 Emissions Supporting Internationally Competitive Sectors Energy – Renewables Energy – Oil & Gas Creative Industries Financial Services Food & Drink Life Sciences Technology & Advanced Engineering Tourism Universities Helping businesses to increase growth, by Improved Company Performance improving