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Nino Kiknadze Associated Professor of Family Medicine Department Tbilisi State Medical University Georgian Representative in EURACT KIEV November 2016 SCREENING PROGRAMS IN GEORGIA Antenatal Screening for high risk pregnant women Newborn Screening for hereditary disease Hepatitis C Screening Childhood Developmental Screening Cancer Screening CANCER SCREENING - HISTORY 2006 y – Health and Social Affairs Department (HSAD) of the Tbilisi Municipality and UNFPA Georgia for Reproductive Tract (RT) cancers prevention and early detection was launched in Tbilisi. 2008 y -The project was redesigned to focus on breast and cervical cancer screening for the targeted population in Tbilisi. The NSC was selected to implement the project. 2009y – Replication of the project at the national level. 2011, the comprehensive cancer screening programme (breast, cervical, colorectal cancer screening and prostate cancer risk management) became available in Georgia through the national programme under NCDC&PH (MoLHSA) 2014y – Pilot programme launched in one region - PHC (Cervical cancer) CANCER SCREENING PROGRAM EB SCREENING PROGRAMS CME POPULATIO N BEHAVIOR CHANGE PHC ACTIVE RECRUETE MENT Quality Manageme nt UNFPA MoHLSA– NCDC-NSC IT SYSTEM Legislatio n CANCER SCREENING PROGRAM Physical examination BREAST CANCER 2008 MAMMOGRAPHY Ultrasound Biopsy + Cytology CERVICAL CANCER 2008 PAP - Smear COLORECTAL CANCER 2011 FOBT Colposcopy Biopsy Colonoscopy biopsy PROSTATE CANCER ??? 2010 PSA CANCER SCREENING 2010-2015 CANCER BREAST SCREENING METHOD CERVICAL PROSTATE COLORECTA L MAMMOGRA PAP-SMARE PHY PSA FOBT AGE RANGE 40 - 70 25- 60 50-70 50-70 INTERVAL 3y 3y 1y 1y AVE. N SCREENED PER YAR 16180 16553 4268 1393 COVERAGE 14.70% 16.26% 3.40% 0.70% SCREENING PROGRAMS - BUDGET 900,000.00 828,397.00 831,650.00 803,858.00 800,000.00 89% 701,563.00 79% 700,000.00 79% 79% 600,000.00 471,382.00 500,000.00 UNFPA MoHLSA 400,000.00 76% SUM 300,000.00 200,000.00 24% 21% 21% 21% 11% 100,000.00 1 2 3 4 5 CANCER SCREENING PROGRAM POPULATION BEHAVIOR CHANGE SCRINING PROGRAMS IN PHC - ACTIVE RECRUETEMENT PILOT PROGRAM IN ONE REGION OF GEORGIA KAKHETI IORI Village doctors will counsel women about cervical screening and then take a Pap test. The Pap test will be sent to the KIC for processing. Screening results will be sent to the referring doctor who will report them to the women and counsel those having an abnormal result. Refer for Further Evaluation Recalls SCREENING PROGRAM CME/CPD SCREENING PROGRAM CME/CPD Local and International CME courses for Radiologists, Morphologists, Gynecologists, Mammologists Village doctors Program administration IT Staff Customer service staff SCREENING PROGRAMS IT 2011 - New Information management system for the Screening Programme, developed through the UNFPA The first module of the system – the patients’/clients’ visits registration The second module of the system - management of clinical information - allows managing electronically all clinical information. SCREENING PROGRAMS QUALITY MANAGEMENT Unification of cytology results Unification of Radiological Interpretation (BIRADS) Development of indicators for each screening program Quality assessment system in each provider SCREENING PROGRAM EFFECTS Stage distribution of breast cancer cases detected after treatment; the National Screening Programme, 2009 According 2006-2007 national statistical data, only ~ 33% of new incidents of cancers were detected at I-II stages 1% 6% 3% 24% 9% 9% STAGE I STAGE IIa STAGE IIb STAGE IIIa STAGE IIIb STAGE IIIc 48% STAGE IV SCREENING PROGRAM EFFECTS Abnormal PAP - smear distribution (%) (N=1701) Total N of Screened Women 9650 2013 NCC 3.40% 0.60% 0.60% 8.20% 36.90% ASCUS ASC-H LSIL HSIL AGUS/AGC 47.90% Nondiagnostic Carcinoma 2.50% FINANSIAL EFFECTS OF CANCER SCREENING “ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure,” AVIALLABLE STATISTICAL DATAS AND PROGRAM COVERAGE ARE NOT INOUGH FOR CALCULATE REAL FINANSIAL EFFECT OF CURRENT SCREENING PROGRAMS, BUT - Benjamin Franklin (1706 - 1790) one of the Founding Fathers of the US .