Download Slide 1 - aquaculturebalkan.net

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts
no text concepts found
Transcript
1st Regional Workshop:
Improving National and Regional Disease
Surveillance, Monitoring and Reporting Systems
Belgrade, Serbia, 15-19 July 2013
Aquaculture and aquatic
disease surveillance in Serbia
Presenter : Tatjana Labus
E- mail: [email protected]
FAO Technical Cooperation Programme TCP/RER/3402
Assistance to Western Balkan Countries for Improving Compliance to
International Standards on Aquatic Animal Health
Aquaculture in Serbia
• History
1860 – first of “Fish farm” (Irig, Vojvodina)
1894 – oldest and biggest fish farm Ečka was
established
95% of fish farms were State owned till 2003
2003 – privatization of fish farms, more than
80% already privatized
Aquaculture in Serbia
• Problems: neglected fish farms, low productivity, too many
employees, old working habits, disused or obsolete equipment
and lack of equipment.
• Interest in aquaculture has increased in Serbia (traditions,
healthy eating)
• Import of fish and fish products
Aquaculture in Serbia
Strengths
• Natural resources
• Developing potential
• Tradition (production)
• Increased interest
• Scientific background
Aquaculture in Serbia
Weaknesses
• Low productivity
• Level of education
• Market conditions
• Legislation
Aquaculture in Serbia
Opportunities
• Production of high quality food
• Health impact
• Impact on employment
• Impact on economy
• Regional cooperation
Aquaculture in Serbia
Threats
• Lack of investments
• Capacity building
• Political changes
• Priorities
• Tradition (consumption)
Water resources
of Serbia
Dunav (Danube)
Sava
Tisa
Morava (Velika, Zapadna, Južna)
Drina
Kolubara
Timok
Channel system DTD
RIBNJACI U SRBIJI
PONDS IN SERBIA
ŠARANSKI RIBNJACI
CARP PONDS
PASTRMSKI RIBNJACI
TROUT PONDS
Aquaculture in Serbia
Производња конзумне рибе и млађи у
рибњацима / Production of fish and fish spawn for
human consumption in ponds
2009
Број запослених
на рибњацима/
number of workers Број/
in the ponds
number
878
2010 2011 2012
934
798
751
Aquaculture in Serbia
Шарански рибњаци/ Carp ponds
Jединица
мере
2009
2010
2011
2012
ha
8524
8940
8517
8704
Производња млађи - укупно
t
4966
4463
3411
4883
Производња конзумне рибе укупно
t
7549
8331
7817
7462
изловљено
t
6560
7322
6833
6853
шаран - укупно
t
6366
7016
6603
6082
t
5428
6156
6071
5959
t
37
45
22
31
t
32
34
21
29
толстолобик укупно
t
837
747
373
546
изловљено
t
817
724
357
534
амур бели
укупно
t
209
403
253
193
изловљено
t
142
306
219
183
Површина у експлоатацији
од тога:
изловљено
сом - укупно
изловљено
Aquaculture in Serbia
Пастрмски рибњаци/ trout ponds
Jединица
мере
Површина у
експлоатацији
Производња млађи укупно
Производња конзумне
рибе - укупно
изловљено
2009
2010
2011
2012
35792
36791
33255
36302
t
155
155
201
268
t
1068
1066
971
983
t
880
873
796
808
t
1068
1066
971
983
t
880
873
796
808
m2
од тога:
калифорнијска
пастрмка - укупно
изловљено
Aquaculture in Serbia
Улов рибе у рекама, језерима и каналима/
Catch fish in the rivers, lakes and canals
Број рибочувара/ number
of wish guard
Број професионалних
рибара/ fisherman –
укупно/ total
од тога: пуно радно
време/ full time work
Број издатих дозвола за
спортски и рекреативни
риболов/ nube of issued
livence for sport and
recreative fishing
јед.
Мере
2009
број
291
244
209
242
број
667
502
493
488
број
375
318
353
366
2010 2011 2012
број 106559 84875 78945 80919
Aquaculture in Serbia
Улов рибе/ fish catch
Укупно
професионални риболов
спортски и рекреат.риболов
од тога;
Шаран - укупно
професионални риболов
спортски и рекреат.риболов
Сом - укупно
професионални риболов
спортски и рекреат.риболов
Смуђ - укупно
професионални риболов
спортски и рекреат.риболов
Толстолобик - укупно
професионални риболов
спортски и рекреат.риболов
Деверика - укупно
професионални риболов
спортски и рекреат.риболов
Сребрни караш (бабушка) укупно
професионални риболов
спортски и рекреат.риболов
јед.мере
t
t
t
2009
3862
2130
1732
2010
‚4807
2002
2805
2011
5384
2260
3124
2012
4798
1935
2863
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
331
208
122
269
183
87
189
131
58
244
223
21
528
279
249
494
198
296
294
146
149
225
116
109
265
256
9
399
163
236
497
201
296
288
151
137
227
127
101
233
218
15
426
246
180
469
182
286
287
145
142
238
120
118
167
158
9
505
226
279
t
t
t
855
306
548
844
325
519
863
387
476
849
350
499
Aquaculture in Serbia
Competent authority
The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry
and Water management
VETERINARY DIRECTORATE
Aquaculture in Serbia
Competences
Animal health
Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety
Animal welfare
Protection and improvement of
environment and nature
Aquaculture in Serbia
Legislation
• Law on Veterinary Maters (OG RS No.
91/05, 30/2010, 92/12)
• Low on Food Safety (OG RS No 41/09)
• Law on Animal Husbandry (OG RS
41/09)
Aquatic animal diseases
National pathogen list
• Fish diseases
1) Epizootska hematopoetska nekroza - Epizootic
haematopoietic necrosis
2) Zarazna hematopoetska nekroza - Infectious
haematopoietic necrosis (IHN)
3) Bolest uzrokovana virusom masou - Oncorhynchus masou
virus disease
4) Prolećna viremija šarana - Sprin viraemia of carp (SVC)
5) Virusna hemoragijska septikemija pastrmki - Viral
haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS)
Red- OIE list
Red and bold- EU list
Aquatic animal diseases
• National pathogen list
• Other significant diseases of fish
• 1) Virusna encefalopatija i retinopatija - Viral encephalopathy and
retinopathy
• 2) Virusna bolest lososa - Viral salmon disease
• 3) Zarazna anemija lososa - Invectious salmon anaemia (ISA)
• 4) Zarazna nekroza gušterače - Infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN)
• 5) Girodaktiloza - Gyrodactylosis (Infection with Gyrodactylus salaris)
• 6) Edvardsieloza - Edwardsiella ictaluri
• 7) Iridoviroza kečige - Red sea bream iridoviral disease
Red- OIE list
Red and/or bold- EU list
Aquatic animal diseases
Not on national list but are on OIE list
- Koi herpesvirus disease,
- Epizootic ulcerative syndrome
Not on national list but are on EU list
- Bacterial kidney disease (BKD)
(Renibacterium salmonidarum)
- Furunculosis (Aeromonas salmonicida)
- Enteric redmouth disease (ERM)
(Yersinia ruckeri
Aquatic animal diseases
• Disease status, frequency, spread
• Annual Disease report
Izveštaj o zaraženim životinjama po
godinama (Izveštaj za mesec 2012 / 08)
• Infectious pancreatic necrosis (Zarazna nekroza
gušterače)
• 03.08.2012 Aktivna
• MAČVANSKI OKRUG
• LJUBOVIJA GORNJA TREŠNJICA
Aquatic animal diseses surveillance
• COMPETENT AUTHORITY- Veterinary Directorate, Ministry of
agriculture, Forestry and water management
• Legislation background- Law of veterinary matters, Animal health
protection measures program (issued on annual bases)
• Roll book on the list of extremely dangerous infectious animals
diseases and the list of infectious diseases that must be reported, as
well as the manifestations of their way in and out
• Data/reporting flow- according to annual Health protection measures
program
• Surveillance of pathogens under the National Pathogen List /
according with according to annual Health protection measures
program
Aquatic animal diseses surveillance
Врши се евиденција и регистрација свих објеката
за узгој и држање риба, односно животиња
аквакултуре, укључујући и она за спортски
риболов на којима се мора обезбедити стални
ветеринарски надзор са редовним клиничким
прегледом животиња, узорковањем и
лабораторијским испитивањима.
Have evidence of the registration of breeding and
keeping fish and aquaculture animals, including those for
sport fishing on who should be given a permanent
veterinary supervision with regular clinical examination of
animals, sampling and laboratory testing.
Aquatic animal diseses surveillance
• Отворене воде могу да се порибљавају само
рибом пореклом из узгајалишта на коме су
обављене мере контроле болести риба/ Open
water can be stocked with fish originating from a farm
where they performed controls fish disease
• Клинички преглед и узорковање/ Clinical
examination and sampling
• Клинички преглед врши се два пута годишње при
чему интервали између прегледа морају износити
најмање четири месеца./ Clinical examination is
carried out twice a year with the intervals between the
inspections shall be at least four months
Aquatic animal diseses surveillance
Клиничка контрола здравственог стања и
инспекцијски преглед узгајалишта риба врше се у
оним периодима године када је tемпература воде
одговарајућа за развој одређених болести, /
control and health inspection of fish farms is done in those
periods of the year when the water temperature is
appropriate for the development of certain diseases
Све производне јединице/ All production units
(рибњаци, базени, кавези итд.) прегледају се како
би се утврдило присуство угинулих или риба
неуобичајеног понашања.
(ponds, tanks, cages etc..) are examined to determine the
presence of dead fish or unusual behavior.
Aquatic animal diseses surveillance
испод 14 °Ц за/ below 14 ° C for
- заразну некрозу гуштераче/ Infectious pancreatic necrosis
(IPN),
- вирусну хеморагичну септикемију/ Viral haemorrhagic
septicaemia (VHS)
- заразну хематопоезну некрозу/ Infectious haematopoietic
necrosis (IHN) и
- ренибактериозу/ Bacterial kidney disease (BKD) (Renibacterium
salmonidarum) ,
Испод 20°Ц за / Below 20 ° C for
- пролећну виремију шарана/ Sprin viraemia of carp (SVC)
изнад 24°Ц за / above 24 ° C for
- кои херпес вирозу/ Koi herpesvirus disease.
Aquatic animal diseses surveillance
• Available resources/capacities (disease
reporting, diagnostics, outbreak
investigation, emergency response)
Aquatic animal disease diagnostics
• 1 National reference laboratory – Scientific
Institute of Veterinary Medicine of Serbia
Prescribed methods of diagnosis for pathogens/diseases
under the National Pathogen List
All methods for isolation and identification are accredited,
and they work in accordance with OIE Manual
all disease from EU list covered by Directive 2006/88
EXPORT TO EU
COUNTRY
SECTION
Serbia
Fishery products
Validity date from 26/03/2012
Date of publication 13/03/2012
List in force
Approval
Name
City
Number
06009
Riboprodukt D.o.o. Požega
Zlatiborski okrug
PP
06017
Grad Beograd
Južno-bački okrug
06019
Squadra D.o.o.
Beograd
Dobanovci
Dtd Ribarstvo Doo Bački Jarak
Regions
Activities
Activities Legend :
PP Processing Plant
Remarks Legend :
Aq Aquaculture product (farmed product except bivalve molluscs)
Remark
Date
of request
28/07/2010
PP
Aq
19/01/2011
PP
Aq
03/02/2012
ХВАЛА НА ПАЖЊИ
Thank you for your
attention
Related documents