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Bio 40S Anatomy for Kingdoms Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae
Viruses:
Bacteria:
Bacilli
Green Algae
Paramecium
Flower:
Cocci
Spirilla
Euglena
Amoeba
Bread Mould
Mushroom Spores
Cell Wall
Chloroplast
Diagrams:
Bacteria:
Algae:
Nucleus
Plasma
Membrane
Euglena:
Amoeba:
Paramecium:
Bread Mould:
Have a good understanding of:
 The lytic and lysogenic cycles in viruses.
 Double fertilization in plants
 Diseases / illnesses caused by various life forms.
 The major characteristics of each Kingdom.
Biology 40S: Word Bank: The first four Kingdoms
You should have an understanding of what each of these terms mean and in which Kingdom they belong.
3 Domains
Bacteria
Archaea
Eukarya
Classification
“KingPhylCOFGeneS”
Cell Type
Body Form
Cell wall composition
Mode of Nutrition
Nervous System
Locomotion
Autotrophic
Heterotrophic
Chemotrophic
Kingdom Monera
Domain Bacteria
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria
Domain Archaea
Cyanobacteria
Prokaryotic cells
Food Poisoning
Bacteria
Tuberculosis, Pneumonia
Plasmid
Anthrax
Flagella
Black Plagus
Peptidoglycan
STI’s
Polyssacharides
Antibiotics
+ amino acids
Penicillin
Pili
Binary Fission
Aerobic
Conjugation
Anerobic
Pilus bridge
Unicellular
Cocci, clusters
Ecosystems
Bacilli, chains
E.coli
Spirilla, single
Lactobacillus
Endospores
Cryogenics
Influenza
HIV (AIDS)
Hepatitis C
Smallpox
Ebola
West Nile Virus
Nucleic Acid
Protein Coat
Lipid membrane
Virus
Bacteriophage
Lytic Cycle
Host Cell
Virus parts
Pyrogens
Fever
Lysogenic Cycle
Immunizations
Non-living
Kingdom Fungi
Domain Eukarya
Sporangia
Eukaryotic cells
Spores
Cell walls
Sporangiophore
Chitin
Rhizoids
Heterotrophic
Phylum Ascomycota
Parasitic
Sac Fungi
Saprobic
Penicillum
No roots
Athlete’s Foot
Multinucleate
Ringworm
Digestive enzymes Antifungal medicine
Substrate
Mildew
Hyphae
Truffles
Fruiting Body
Yeasts
Mycelium
Phylum
Lichens
Basidiomycota
Algae + Fungi
Club Fungi
Mutualism
Mushrooms
Phylum
Bracket fungi
Zygomycota
Puffballs
Bread Mould
Sexual Reproduction
Sexual
Gills
Reproduction
Basidia
+/- hyphae
Basidiospores
Zygospore
Phylum
Asexual
Deuteromycota
Reproduction
Kingdom Plantae
Domain Eukarya
Pollen
Eukaryotic Cells
Pollination
Multicellular
Land Dwelling
Autotrophs/Producers
Roots
Photosynthesis
Cuticle
Cell Walls
Stems
Cellulose
Diffusion
Chloroplasts
Flowers
Chlorophyll
Plant Evolution
Sporophyte (2N)
Algae
Gametophye (1N)
Green Algae
Nonvascular Plants
425 million years ago
Algae
Vascular Plants
Mosses
350 million years ago
Vascular Plants
Bryophytes
Ferns
(Mosse, Liverworts)
Conifers
Non-Vascular
Flowering Plants
Tracheophytes
Xylem
(Ferns, Clubmosses,
Phloem
Horsetails)
Botany
Vascular
Horticulture
Roots
Agriculture
Stems
Arborists
Leaves
Sexual Reproduction
No Flowers
Stamen
Gymnosperms
Anther
Conifers (Evergreens)
Filament
Seeds in Cones
Pistil
Angiosperms
Stigma
Flowering Plants
Style
Seeds in Fruit
Ovary
Dicots
Ovules
Monocots
Sepals
Fertilization
Petals
Kingdom Protista
Domain Eukarya
Paramecium
Eukaryotic Cells
Oral Groove
Organelles
(mouth pore)
Autotrophic
Cilia
Heterotrophic
Micronucleus
Pond Water
Macronucleus
Plant-Like Protists
Contractile
Euglena
Vacuole
Flagellates
Conjugation
Eyespot
Locomotion
Chloroplasts
Cilia
Chlorophyll
Flagella
Flagella
Pseudopodia
Photosynthesis
Malaria
Green Algae
Plasmodium
Cell wall
Sickle Cell
Cell membrane
Anemia
Animal-Like Protists
Sporozoites
Amoeba
Liver
Amoeboids
Merozoites
Contractile Vacuole
Mosquitos
Pseudopodia
Amoebic dysentry