Download Reproduction Vocabulary

Honors Biology - Unit Test Review Sheet – Reproduction
Vocabulary
Amniotic sac
Asexual reproduction
Binary fission
Budding
Cancer
Cell division
Cleavage
Crossing over
Development
Differentiation
Diploid
Ectoderm
Embryo
Endoderm
External development
External fertilization
Fertilization
Fetus
Fraternal twins
FSH
Gametes
Gametogenesis
Gastrulation
Germ layer
Gestation
Haploid
Homologous
chromosomes
Identical twins
Implantation
Internal development
Internal fertilization
Maturation of egg
Meiosis
Mesoderm
Mitosis
Monoploid
Oogenesis
Ovaries
Oviduct
Ovulation
Penis
Placenta
Random assortment (of
chromosomes)
Regeneration
Sexual reproduction
Specialization
Spermatogenesis
Testis
Uterus
Variation
Vegetative propagation
Yolk
Yolk sac
Zygote
Objectives

Compare and Contrast animals that reproduce with Internal and External
Fertilization
- # of gametes produced
- location of fertilization in representative organisms (fish, amphibians,
reptiles, birds, placental mammals, non-placental mammals)

Compare and Contrast animals that reproduce with Internal and External
Development
- size of egg
- functions of the placenta
- location of development in representative organisms (fish, amphibians,
reptiles, birds, placental mammals, non-placental mammals); functions of
extra-embryonic membranes in chick egg and human development (how
they meet the needs of the embryo)
- kind of cell division during embryonic development
Human Development
- order of events (gametogenesis; fertilization, cleavage, implantation,

-
gastrulation; differentiation)
fertilization and the formation of fraternal and identical twins
role of HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin)
germ layers (names, location, what structures each develops into)
Identify structures in fetal development (placenta, umbilical cord,
extraembryonic membranes); functures of each of these structures