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NAME___________________KEY_______________________ GEOMETRY CHAPTER 1: FORM A SCORE = 41 pts. POINTS, LINES, ANGLES, & PLANES Find the term, define and/or draw a diagram that best represents the term. Term (LG1) Definition Points that lie on the same plane Diagram ● Coplanar ● Points that lie on the same line ● Collinear Acute Obtuse Supplementary Angles Vertical Angles Right Linear Pair (of Angles) Angle Bisector Ray An angle that has a measure of less than 90 An angle whose measure is greater than 90 and less than 180 degrees. Two angles whose measures have a sum of exactly 180. Can be adjacent or nonadjacent. Two nonadjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines. These angles are congruent to each other. ‘One point in common, the vertex’ A pair of angles whose sum is 90. Two adjacent angles whose sum is 180. ‘2 angles that make a line’ A ray that divides an angle into 2 congruent angles Part of a line with an endpoint and extending indefinitely in one direction. ● ● ● (a) Graph and label each point on the coordinate plane and (LG2) (b) determine what quadrant the ordered pair is in. 11.A(-3, -2) From Origin: Move 3 units left & 2 units down 11b. III 12. B(1, 4) Move 1 unit right & 4 units up 12b. I 13. C(0, -3) Move 3 units down 13b. y-axis 14. D(3, -4) Move 3 units right & 4 units down 14b. IV 15. E(5, 0) Move 5 units right 15b. x-axis Points G(4,11) and H(-3,-10) lie on the graph of y = 3x - 1. (LG3) Determine whether each point is collinear with G and H. (Write collinear or noncollinear) (Show work) 16. R(5, 14) 14 = 3(5) - 1 16. collinear 17. S(3, 7) 7 ≠ 3(3) - 1 17. noncollinear 18. T(-2, -5) -5 ≠ 3(-2) - 1 18. noncollinear Draw and label a figure for each relationship (use the right hand side). ⃡ . (LG2 & 3) 19. Points X and Y are collinear and lie on 𝑇𝑊 20. Planes MNPR and HNPI intersect at NP. (LG2 & 3) 21. Angles ABC & CBD are supplementary and ∠ABC is obtuse. (LG2) 19. ● T ● X ● Y ● W M N H R P I 20. 21. C A B D For 22-23: Find the missing measure if: A = LW and p = 2L + 2W. (Show all work). (LG4) 22. A = 21 in2 , L = 7in., W = ? 21 = 7W 22. 3 23. W = 16 in., L = 20in., p = ? p = 2(20) + 2(16) 23. 72 24. Find the (a) perimeter & (b) Area 24a. 27 in 10.5 in. b. 31.5 𝒊𝒏𝟐 3in. 25. If the perimeter of a rectangle is 28 inches, find the maximum area of the rectangle. (Show all work). 25. 7 x 7 = 49 𝒊𝒏𝟐 Find the distance between the two points using the distance formula or Pythagorean Theorem. Round to the nearest tenth. (Show all work) 26. (1, 4) (5, 6) √(𝟓 − 𝟏)𝟐 + (𝟔 − 𝟒)𝟐 26. 4.5 27. (-6, 8) (-20,-4) √(−𝟐𝟎 − (−𝟔))𝟐 + (−𝟒 − 𝟖)𝟐 27. 18.4 28. In the coordinate plane (Problems 11-15), what is the midpoint of AC? −𝟑+𝟎 𝟐 M=( , −𝟐+(−𝟑) 𝟐 ) 28. (-1.5, -2.5) (LG5) . For 29-30: If B is between A and C, find the missing length. (LG5) 29. AB = 6.8, BC = 3.7, AC=? 6.8 + 3.7 29. 10.5 30. AB=? , BC = 8.7, AC= 10.8 10.8 – 8.7 30. 2.1 31. In problem 21, what kind of angle is ∠CBD? 32. Find m∠RSP. 31. Acute R T 32. 22 S (4x + 10)° (2x + 16)° 33. Find m∠RST 33. 158 P 4x + 10 = 2x + 16 x=3 V 180 – 22 = 158 4(3) + 10 = 22 A D 34. 109 – 37 = 72 34. If m∠ABD = 37 and m∠ABC = 109, find m∠DBC. B C R 35. Find m∠RSU if 𝑆𝑇 bisects m∠RSU, m∠1 = 3x – 12, and m∠2 = 2x + 2. 35. 60 T 2 S 1 U 3x – 12 = 2x + 2 x = 14 3(14) – 12 = 30 30(2) = 60