Download HOMEWORK FOR THE YEAR Living Environment

HOMEWORK FOR THE YEAR
WHEN YOU HAVE A QUIZ, EXAM, OR WE MOVE ONTO A NEW UNIT START THE NEXT ONE!!!!!
IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS --- ASK
THEY WILL ALSO BE IN THE DAY TO DAY NOTES ON THE SMART BOARD
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Homework = Read pages 3-9 and 10 - 15
Do review questions 1 & 2 pg 9 and 2 & 3 pg 15
Key Terms – science, observation, inference, hypothesis, controlled experiment, independent variable,
dependent variable, control group, data, theory, bias
Homework = read pages 17 – 25
Do all review questions 1,2,3 pg 25 .
Key Terms = biology, DNA, stimulus, sexual reproduction, asexual reproduction, homeostasis,
metabolism, biosphere, cells, growth, nutrition
Homework = read pages 34 - 53
Do all review questions 1,2,3 pg 38 & 1,2,3 pg 44 & 1,2 pg 49 & 2,3 pg 53 .
Key Terms = atom, nucleus, electron, element, isotope, compound, ionic bond, ion, covalent bond,
molecule, hydrogen bond, cohesion, adhesion, mixture, solution, solute, solvent, suspension, pH scale,
acid, base, buffer, monomer, polymer, carbohydrate, monosaccharide, lipid, nucleic acid, nucleotide,
protein, amino acid, chemical reaction, reactant, product, activation energy, catalyst, enzyme, substrate
Homework = read pages 189 - 217
Do review questions 3 pg 194 & 4,5 pg 205 & 1,2 pg 213 & 1 pg 217
Key Terms = cell, cell theory, cell membrane, nucleus, eukaryote, prokaryote, light microscope,
diffusion, endocytosis, exocytosis, cytoplasm, organelle, vacuole, lysosome, cytoskeleton, centriole,
ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus (Golgi body), chloroplast, mitochondria, ATP, cell
wall, lipid bilayer, selectively permeable, semi-permeable, facilitated diffusion, osmosis, isotonic,
hypertonic, hypotonic, osmotic pressure, turgor pressure, homeostasis, tissue, organ, organ system,
receptor
KNOW – Hooke, Leuenhooke, Schleiden, Schwann, Virchow
- Cell Theory
Homework = Answer the following questions:
Why is cell communication important and how does it work?
Describe how each of the receptors work.
Describe diffusion and osmosis.
Describe the sodium potassium pump.
Homework = read pages 225 – 241
Do review questions 1,2 pg 228 & 1,2 pg 234 & 3 pg 241
Summarize the three stages of photosynthesis and where each one takes place.
What is the chemical formula of photosynthesis?
How do the stages of photosynthesis depend on the previous stage?
Key Terms – adenosine triphosphate, heterotroph, autotroph, photosynthesis, pigment, chlorophyll,
thylakoid, stroma, NADP, light dependent reactions, light independent reactions (dark reactions),
photosystem, electron transport chain, ATP synthase, Calvin cycle
Homework = read pages 249 - 265
Answer review questions 1,3,4 pg 260, 1,2 pg 265.
Key terms = calorie, cellular respiration, aerobic, anaerobic, glycolysis, NAD, Krebs cycle, matrix,
fermentation, bacteria, lactic acid, alcohol fermentation
Homework = complete these help / review questions
 Where does the glucose come from that is in your body?
 Where does the oxygen come from that you use?
 What is the role of the oxygen atom?
 What are the differences between how a car burns gasoline and how your body burns glucose?
Homework= Read pages 274 – 285 & 323 – 329, & 426,427
Do review questions 1 pg 278, & 1 pg 284, 3 pg 329, &
and:
Explain the significance of sex chromosomes.
What causes genetic variation in offspring? (3 major events or processes)
Key Terms: cell division, asexual reproduction, sexual reproduction, chromosome, chromatin, cell
cycle, interphase, mitosis, cytokinesis, prophase, centromere, chromatid, centriole, metaphase,
anaphase, telophase, homologous, diploid, haploid, meiosis, crossing-over, zygote, allele, gene, cloning
Human cloning paper
Homework = Read pages 286 – 290, & 338 – 353, & 372 - 376
Do review questions 2 pg 290, 3 pg 343, 1,2 pg 348, 2 pg 376
Key terms = cancer, tumor, benign, malignant, lymphoma, carcinoma, leukemia, mutagen, carcinogen,
germ cell mutation, somatic cell mutation, gamete, oncogene, transformation, bacteriophage, base
pairing, plasmid, mutation, point mutation, frameshift mutation, polyploidy
Homework = read pages 350 - 353
Do review questions 1,2 pg 353
Key terms = nucleotide, double helix, mutagen, nitrogen base, DNA, replication, DNA polymerase,
telomere
Homework = read pages 361 – 371, 377 - 383
Do review questions 1 & 2 pg 365, 1,3 pg 371, 3 pg 383
Key terms = RNA, messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA, transfer RNA, transcription, RNA polymerase,
promoter, intron, exon, polypeptide, genetic code, codon, translation, anticodon, gene expression,
operon, operator, RNA interference, differentiation, homeotic gene, homeobox gene, Hox gene
Homework = read pages 391 – 410 & 418 - 439
Do review questions 2 pg 397, 1,2 pg 401, 1,2 pg 409, 1,2 pg 427, 1,2,3 pg 434, 1,2 pg 439.
Key terms = genome, karyotype, sex chromosomes, autosome, sex-linked gene, pedigree, nondisjunction,
restriction enzymes, gel electrophoresis, bioinformatics, genomics, selective breeding, hybridization, inbreeding,
biotechnology, polymerase chain reaction, recombinant DNA, plasmid, genetic marker, transgenic, clone, gene
therapy, DNA fingerprinting, forensics
Homework = read pages 553 -558, 450 – 473 & 538 - 552
Do review questions 3 pg 558, 2 pg 458, 1,2 pg 464, 3 pg 473, 1,pg 545, .
Key terms = endosymbiotic theory, evolution, fossil, artificial selection, adaptation, fitness, natural
selection, biogeography, homologous structure, analogous structure, vestigial structure, extinct, halflife, geologic time scale, gradualism, punctuated equilibrium, adaptive radiation, convergent evolution,
coevolution
Homework = Evidence of Evolution Worksheet
Homework = read pages 482 – 497 & 510 - 514
Do review questions 1,2 pg 486, 1,3 pg 492,
Key terms = gene pool, allele frequency, single gene trait, polygenetic trait, directional selection,
stabilizing selection, disruptive selection, genetic drift, bottleneck effect, founder effect, genetic
equilibrium, Hardy-Weinberg principle, sexual selection, species, speciation, reproductive isolation,
behavioral isolation, geographic isolation, temporal isolation, binomial nomenclature, genus,
systematics, taxon, family, order class, phylum, kingdom
Homework = Read pages – 634 – 638, 646 – 654, 680 – 684, 696 - 707
Do review questions 1,2 pg 638, 1 pg 649, 1,2 pg 684, 1,2 pg 707 and:
Be able to label a diagram of a flower and explain the function of each.
Describe some of the requirements for some seeds to germinate.
What is required for all seeds to germinate?
Key terms: sporophyte, gametophyte, seed, gymnosperm, angiosperm, pollen grain, pollination, seed
coat, ovule, pollen tube, ovary, fruit, cotyledon, monocot, dicot, woody plant, herbaceous plant, stoma,
guard cell, cuticle, xylem, phloem, palisade layer, spongy layer, sepal, petal, stamen, pistil, stigma,
anther, filament, style, double fertilization, grafting, germination, dormancy
Homework = Read pages 988 - 1001 & 292 - 297
Review Questions 2 pg 1001, 2,3 pg 297
Key terms = puberty, testis, scrotum, seminiferous tubule, epididymis, vas deferens, semen, ovary,
menstrual cycle, ovulation, corpus luteum, menstruation, sexually transmitted disease, zygote,
blastocyst, implantation, gastrulation, neurulation, placenta, fetus, embryo, differentiation, stem cell,
abortion, miscarriage
Homework = read pages 922 - 927
Do review questions 2 pg 927
Key terms = bone marrow, cartilage, ossification, joint, ligament,
Homework = read pages 928 - 933
Do review questions 1,2,3 pg 933
Key Terms = muscle fiber, myofibril, myosin, actin, sarcomere, neuromuscular junction, tendon
Homework = read 954 – 961, 935 - 939
Do review questions 1,2 pg 961, 1 pg 939
Key terms = plasma, red blood cells, hemoglobin, white blood cells, platelet, lymph, epidermis, keratin,
melanin, dermis, sebaceous gland, hair follicle
Homework = read pages 882 - 887
Review questions 1,2,3 pg 887
Key terms = kidney, nephron, filtration, reabsorption, excretion, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra,
Bowman’s capsule
Homework = read pages 896 - 904
Do review questions 3 pg 900, 2 pg 904
Key terms = neuron, nerve, dendrite, axon, myelin sheath, synapse, neurotransmitter, central nervous
system, peripheral nervous system, cerebrum, cerebellum, hypothalamus, sensory neuron, reflex,
autonomic nervous system, brain stem, dopamine
Homework = read pages 948 - 953
Do review questions 3 pg 953
Key Terms = myocardium, atrium, ventricle, valve, pulmonary circulation, systemic circulation,
pacemaker, artery, capillary, vein, blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, hypertension
Homework = read pages 868 - 881
Do review questions 1,2 pg 873, 2, 3 pg 881.
Key terms = calorie, carbohydrate, fat, protein, vitamin, mineral, mechanical digestion, chemical
digestion, amylase, esophagus, peristalsis, stomach, pepsin, small intestine, villus, micro villus, large
intestine
Homework = read 963 - 969
Review question 2 pg 969
Key terms = pharynx, trachea, larynx, bronchus, alveolus, diaphragm, inhalation, exhalation, asthma,
emphysema, lung cancer
Homework = read pages 978 – 987 & 1010 - 1027
Do review questions 1,2 pg 981, 2 pg 987, 1,2 pg 1013, 2,3 pg 1019, 1,3 pg 1022, 1 pg 1027.
Key terms = hormone, target cell, exocrine gland, endocrine gland, pituitary gland, releasing hormone,
corticosteroid, epinephrine, norepinephrine, thyroxine, calcitonin, parathyroid hormone, infectious
disease, germ theory of disease, Koch’s postulates, zoonosis, vector, inflammatory response, histamine,
interferon, fever, immune response, antigen, antibody, humoral immunity, aell-mediated immunity,
vaccination, active immunity, passive immunity, allergy, asthma
Homework = 64 - 145
Do all review questions 1,2,3 pg 68, 1 pg 72, 1,2 pg 78, 4 pg 86, 1,2,3,4 pg 104, 1,2 pg 109, 1,3pg 121,
1,2,3,4 pg 135, 1,2 pg 141
Key terms = biosphere, species, population, community, ecology, ecosystem, biome, biotic factor, abiotic
factor, autotroph, primary producer, photosynthesis, chemosynthesis, heterotroph, consumer,
carnivore, herbivore, scavenger, omnivore, decomposer, detritivore, food chain, phytoplankton, food
web, zooplankton, trophic level, ecological pyramid, biomass, nutrient, limiting nutrient, weather,
climate, microclimate, greenhouse effect, tolerance, habitat, niche, resource, predation, herbivory,
keystone species, symbiosis, mutualism, parasitism, cemmensalism, ecological succession, primary
succession, pioneer species, secondary succession, wetland, population density, carrying capacity,
limiting factor, demography
Homework = read pages 154 - 179
Do review questions 1,2 pg 157, 1,2 pg 165, 1a,1b,2 pg 172, 1,2 pg 179.
Key terms = monoculture, renewable resource, nonrenewable resource, sustainable development,
desertification, deforestation, pollutant, biological magnification (bioaccumulation), smog, acid rain,
biodiversity, ecosystem diversity, species diversity, genetic diversity, habitat fragmentation, ecological
hot spot, ecological footprint, ozone layer, aquaculture, global warming