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Transfer Pathways Team – Economics 9/9/16 Meeting led by Anne-Marie Ryan-Guest (co-chair), David O’Hara (acting co-chair), Brenda Flannery (TPCT Liaison) 3 sites and online – Mankato, 7700 France, St. Cloud In attendance: Brenda Flannery (Admin.), Phil Miller (IFO), Anne Marie Ryan-Guest (MSCF), David O’Hara (IFO), Jessie Martinez (MSCF), King Banaian (Admin.), Michael Kirch (Admin), Steve Bolduc (IFO), Leslie Bleskachek (Admin.), Shoua Madland (MAPE), Mark Friedman (MSCF), Denise Thompson (Admin.), Steven Davis (IFO), Cindy Houser (MSCF), Lori Beseler (ASF). Unable to attend: Ming Lo (IFO), Patricia Hughes (IFO), Minda Nelson (MSCSA) Brenda thanked Bryan Hoffman and Jerry Anderson for coordinating the meeting sites. Bryan spoke on microphone etiquette when utilizing several sites. 1. Denise Thompson volunteered to continue as note taker. 2. Competencies – micro and macro a. Discussion/Suggestions i. Look at previous groups – first TPT Business ii. Question – where did Business TPT come up with their list of competencies. Brenda said brainstorming from what 2 years have already and then filling in with university’s needs. Brenda suggested to start with what you need. Business management began with big picture first for the 60 credits and them moved to competencies next. 60 credit pathways – core economics plus common curriculum. Asked 4 years what you want transfer students to know. iii. Anne-Marie said that they only teach macro and micro currently. Other two years agreed. North Hennepin created one 2-year degree with micro, macro, college algebra and calculus. As far as we know, North Hennepin is the only 2-year with a major. iv. Anne-Marie said let’s start with competencies. Stating that 75% of coverage of competencies in a course. Michael is waiting for an email back from MnSCU clarifying this. Brenda said it is an equivalency guide in DARS. Try not to parse out individual courses, meant to be an entire pathway that moves forward. Anne-Marie suggested we put some of the competencies in micro and macro and instructors would cover it in one of the other. Only concern would be if taken at different institutions. Concerned about coming in without competencies when instructors have option to complete competencies in either or course. It was suggested we encourage students to take both courses at one institution. v. King suggested the TUCE economics examiners manuals lists standards. It lists competencies for micro and macro, we could use this as a start (bottom of page 4 and page 5). It may require some word-smithing and checking that we use appropriate verbage from Bloom’s taxonomy. Micro (Competencies with suggested revisions listed below in red) a. b. c. d. e. f. Students will be able to explain basic Economic problems. Students will be able to explain markets and price determination Students will be able to apply theories of the firm Students will be able to explain factor markets Students will be able to explain the microeconomic role of government in a market economy Students will be able to explain elements of International Economics Keep everything that is in parentheses – yes. Anything to add? None mentioned. Opportunities to revise as needed. Jessie asked about sequence. Several replied they do not use an order. Microeconomics A. Students will be able to explain the basic economic problem (scarcity, opportunity cost, choice) B. Students will be able to explain markets and price determination (determinants of supply and demand, utility, elasticity, price ceilings and floors) C. Students will be able to apply theories of the firm (revenues, costs, marginal analysis, market structures) D. Students will be able to explain factor markets (revenues, costs, marginal analysis, market structures) E. Students will be able to explain the role of government in a market economy (public goods, maintaining competition, externalities, taxation, income redistribution, public choice) F. Students will be able to explain elements of International Economics (comparative advantage, trade barriers, exchange rates) Micro (Competencies with suggested revisions listed below in red) Should we add a&b from micro to macro. In “B” Strike utility and elasticity in Macro. Price ceilings and price floors – keep or delete? Keep a. From micro - Students will be able to explain basic Economic problems. b. From micro - Students will be able to explain markets and price determination c. Students will be able to explain the measurement of aggregate economic performance (… add at end – and limitations) d. Students will be able to apply the model of aggregate supply and aggregate demand. (pull income and expenditure of approaches to GDP and move to C –former a) e. Students will be able to explain money and financial markets. (financial instruments – added) f. Students will be able to explain monetary and fiscal policies (add public debt) g. Students will be able to explain policy debates h. Students will be able to explain elements of international economics Macroeconomics A. Students will be able to explain the basic economic problem (scarcity, opportunity cost, choice) B. Students will be able to explain markets and price determination (determinants of supply and demand, price ceilings and floors) C. Students will be able to explain measurements of aggregate economic performance (GDP and its components, real vs. nominal values, unemployment, inflation, income and expenditure approaches to GDP and limitations) D. Students will be able to apply the model of aggregate supply and aggregate demand. (potential GDP, economic growth and productivity, determinants and components of AS and AD, , the multiplier effect) E. Students will be able to explain money and financial markets (money, money creation, financial institutions, financial instruments) F. Students will be able to explain monetary and fiscal policies (tools of monetary policy, automatic and discretionary fiscal policies, public debt) G. Students will be able to explain policy debates (policy lags and limitations, rules vs. discretion, long run vs. short run, expectations, sources of macroeconomic instability) H. Students will be able to explain elements of International Economics (balance of payments, exchange rate systems, open-economy macro) Brenda – pointed out another resource - National Standards MCL lists competencies. 3. AAP or an ASP discussion – no decisions made - pg. 21 in original toolkit. a. AAP is all 10 goal areas and 40 credits. ASP is 30 credits and only 6 goal areas. Some thought AAP has maximum flexibility. b. Are students well served if they follow the business pathway? Some agree. Is a different math required? Metro requires calculus. Diversity across system 4-years on BA or BS and on math requirements. North Hennepin included calculus. Moorhead requires calculus to graduate. MSU – college algebra pre-req. for business statistics. College algebra. Suggested economics pathway have college algebra and statistics. St. Cloud BA and BS, Moorhead is BA, MSU BA and BS and Metro BS. Ming has a worksheet that shows mix of BA/BS. c. Minimum of 9 credits in major for pathways. Some 2-year institutions have statistics in math stats and business & econ department. Business pathway lists statistics or business statistics. Do we want only business stats? It is not good for 2-year to have to create a class for a few students. d. Pursue an exception to 9 credit minimum for major? e. What do institutions offer? Some 2-years offer just micro and macro. f. Does an AA will serve economic majors at 4 year better? If they want to switch majors, they do not lose credits. g. Several 4-years said they mostly enroll business majors in courses, with less actual econ majors. Feel they are discovery majors. h. Brenda said research shows the more aligned with the program the more likely students are to complete. Thinks some guidance is good. AA more choices because of G. Ed, AS gives more guidance. i. Steve says enrollment in upper level courses has been declining and doesn’t think someone with AA can complete in 2 years, because of course offerings. David says he focuses on 60 credits and not on when classes are offered. Steve said they can always pick up goal area courses, but not always get the accounting class they need. David still thinks AA is way to go. j. Michael and Brenda discussed Psychology AS – strongly encouraged. Michael feels the AS in Business Admin will better serve the BA in econ, while others still feel AA better. k. Steve Davis AS 6 goal areas – if we don’t get to choose what those are, they will not be successful. Business TPT does give the specific goal areas. Steve says that is what we would need to do for an AS. l. Anne-Marie said if university only offering every other year courses, they could do the other four goal areas while they wait for their Econ requirements. m. Micro, macro, algebra, calculus, business courses could be taken at four years. n. How many courses can you double count between major requirements and common curriculum? Different for each institution. o. Lori said a course can only meet two goal areas (three if it also includes GOAL 2). The same course could then also meet the major/minor requirement. p. Traditional courses: Phil – bus. courses give a business minor for MSU Econ. Moorhead BA with business focus – q. St. Cloud and Moorhead BS pre-reqs are calculus1 and calculus2. They would like to get departments input. Phil agreed. r. Distinguished between BA and BS arbitrary. Metro all BS. Brenda found online: BA – requires a core curriculum in social sciences, BS – more vocational and sciences – more requirements within discipline. s. MSU – BA requires a language. t. Back to AA or AS. Mark doesn’t know if South Central offers an AS – thinks may just be an AA. Brenda asked for input from other members? Jessie, said students want one clear path. – as simple as possible. 4-years need to determine. u. Other discussion: when did we decide on Econ major? Do we want to be broader? What do we really want? Do we want to protect Economics as a Social Science – not just an adjunct to business? v. Leslie – their faculty tend to prefer the AS – fewer general courses – students feel more focused towards their discipline. Brenda said if complete at 2 year, more likely to complete at 4 year degree. Mark said he cannot offer an Economics degree. Brenda said there are going to be curriculum changes. Keep students at center of conversation, not individual campuses. Leslie – the TP would supersede the campus practices – Brenda agreed. The scope of classes offered at the 2 year institutions is limited. w. Lightning round – 4 years list of completed courses students should transfer i. David O’Hara, Metro – macro, micro, college algebra, stats or bus. stats ii. Steve, Moorhead - micro, macro, stats or bus. stats, college algebra, financial accounting iii. Phil, MSU – macro, micro, college algebra, stats or bus. stats (4 cr.), possibly financial acct. x. Start discussion at next meeting – AA or AS degree? y. Homework i. Talk to colleagues at your institution (pg. 21 in tool kit). ii. Talk to colleagues about course outcomes. iii. Check what stats credits are in your institutions. z. Other business i. Questions Brenda will discuss with TCPT – 9 cr. - does it need to be Economics or could it be rubrics related. ii. Everyone liked the telepresence sites along with the individual connections. Plus recording. Drt - 9/9/16