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Human Anatomy 32 Unit 1 Study Sheet: Directional terms, surface anatomy landmarks, body planes and secretions, body cavities and their serous membranes. Directional terms (refer to a body in anatomical position) ― ― ― ― ― ― Anterior (ventral) Caudal (rostral) Cephalic ( cranial) Deep (internal) Distal Inferior Anterior surface body landmarks ― Abdominal ― Acromial ― Antebrachial ― Antecubital ― Axillary ― Brachial ― Buccal ― Carpal ― Cervical ― Coxal ― Crural ― Digital ― Femoral ― Frontal ― Hallux ― Inguinal Posterior surface body landmarks ― Acromial (deltoid) ― Brachial ― Calcaneal ― Cephalic ― Dorsum ― Femoral ― Gluteal ― Lumbar ― Manus ― Occipital Body planes & sections ― Frontal (coronal) plane ― Longitudinal cut (l.s) ― Midsagittal (median) plane Dorsal (posterior) Body Cavities ― Cranial cacity ― Ventral (spinal) cavity Ventral (anterior) Body Cavities ― Thoracic cavity -Pericardial cavity -Pleural cavities (2) ― ― ― ― ― ― Lateral Medial Posterior (dorsal) Proximal Superficial (external) Superior ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― Mammary Mental Nasal Oral Orbital Palmar Patellar Pedal Pelvic Peroneal (fibular) Pollex Pubic Sternal Tarsal Thoracic Umbilical ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― Olecranal Otic Perietal Plantar Popliteal Sacral Scapular Sural Vertebral ― Oblique ― Parasagittal plane ― Transverse plane (c.s) Abdominopelvic Cavity Serous Membranes (Parietal & Viseral) ― Quadrants: - Pericardial - L & R Lower - Peritoneal - L & R Upper - Pleural ― Regions - Epigastric - Hypogastric - L & R Hypochondriac - L & R Iliac (inguinal) - L & R Lumbar - Umbilical