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SILK Series Contents 1. SILK 2. Application of Silk Protein to Cosmetics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Suggested Applications Manufacturing Process Amino Acid Composition of Silk Protein Water Retention of Silk Protein Film Making Function of Silk Protein Application of Silk Protein to Cosmetics 3. Product Details 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. SILKPRO SILKPRO F SILKPRO CM‐1000 SILKPRO CM‐1000 SPF SILKPRO AS‐A SILKPRO Q SILKALL 100 4. Formulations 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. SILKPRO SILKPRO CM‐1000 SILKPRO AS‐A SILKPRO Q SILKALL 100 5. Product Information 2 SILK SILK is a natural protein obtained from silkworm which is nourished with natural plant mulberry tree. Because of high water‐retaining function and easiness of dyeing as well as its characteristic glossiness and fine touch, it has been used as material of clothes. Silk is synthesized and secreted at silk gland of five‐year‐old silkworm. In the body of worm, it exists in a condition of solution called liquid silk. Liquid silk, covered with Sericin, is jetted from mouth to become fiber with which cocoon is built finally. Quantity of cocoon fiber made by a silk worm is 0.3~0.5 g which can be extended to string of 800~1,400 m. Cocoon fiber consists of fibroin (70~80 %) and Sericin (20~30 %).Processed with hot water or dilute alkali, fiber gives beautiful gloss characteristic of silk, because of solution of Sericin. Silk fibroin is composed of glycine (40 %), alanine (25 %) and serine (13 %). They are regularly ordered with glycine in every second position like –G –A –G –X –G –A –(G: glycine, A: alanine, X: other amino acid). Fibroin has excellent water‐retention and extension. Owing to these function together with fine touch, it has been used to make‐up products as original powder form since olden times and recently its hydrolyte has been used mainly to haircare products as hydrolytes of other proteins like collagen keratin. In view of protection of nature and environment problem, availability and wonderful character of silk secreted by silkworm fed artificially is highly estimated. 3 Application of Silk Protein to Cosmetics Silk fibroin is a natural protein of which origin stems from natural plant. It enjoys safeness, stability, functionally as cosmetic raw materials. Further studies and development in this field are expected. Following silk items are marketed: Type of Silk Items 1 Hydrolyzed Silk 2 Definition Product Name silk amino acid solution obtained by hydrolyzing silk with acid, alkali or enzyme. SILKPRO SILKPRO F fibroin peptide solution obtained by hydrolyzing silk with acid, alkali or enzyme and by adjusting molecular weight. SILKPRO CM‐1000 SILKPRO CM‐1000 SPF 3 Hydrolyzed Silk Ethyl Ester ethanol solution of ethyl ester of peptide obtained by hydrolyzing silk with acid, alkali or enzyme. 4 Quaternary Silk Polypeptide trimethyl quaternary ammonium derivative of silk polypeptide obtained by hydrolyzing silk with acid, alkali or enzyme. SILKPRO Q 5 Silk Powder powder of silk with average particle size 5.85 μm SILKALL 100 6 Silk Coated Pigment pigment powder covered with fibroin on the surface SILKPRO AS‐A ‐ Suggested Applications SILKPRO SILKALL SILKPRO SILKPRO F SILKPRO CM‐1000 SILKPRO CM‐1000 SPF SILKPRO AS‐A Skin Care Cream / Lotion / Liquid Soap / Cleansing Foam Cream / Lotion Cream / Lotion Cream / Lotion ‐ ‐ Hair Care Shampoo / Treatment / Conditioner Shampoo / Treatment Shampoo / Treatment Shampoo / Treatment Hair Spray / Styling Mousse / Treatment / Conditioner ‐ Nail Enamel Pressed Powder / Foundation / Eye Shadow Make Up ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ SILKPRO Q ‐ SILKALL 100 4 Application of Silk Protein to Cosmetics Amino Acid Composition of Silk Protein Figure 1 shows amino acid composition of several protein derivatives used to cosmetic raw material and that of human hair and skin. Unit mol % Human Hair Human Skin Collagen Keratin Silk Soy Milk Glycine 5.8 32.4 33.7 8.0 45.9 6.7 3.2 Alanine 4.4 11.4 11.5 5.5 31.3 5.3 4.5 Valine 6.0 2.4 2.9 5.5 2.4 4.8 5.7 Leucine 6.6 2.4 2.6 7.5 0.4 6.9 7.2 Isoleucine 3.4 1.0 1.3 3.3 0.6 4.3 4.4 Phenylalanine 1.7 1.2 1.2 2.8 0.6 3.9 3.0 Proline 8.9 12.5 11.3 7.6 ‐ 6.8 12.3 ‐ 9.0 10.0 ‐ ‐ 0.0 ‐ Threonine 7.1 1.8 1.7 6.6 0.8 3.7 5.1 Serine 10.9 3.6 3.1 10.9 10.2 5.9 7.7 Tyrosine 1.9 0.3 0.1 2.3 1.9 2.5 3.3 Methionine 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.4 Cystine/2 14.3 ‐ ‐ 9.2 ‐ ‐ 0.4 Cysteic Acid 0.3 ‐ ‐ 0.5 ‐ ‐ ‐ Arginine 6.7 4.9 3.4 6.9 0.5 5.9 2.8 Histidine 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.9 2.2 2.8 Lysine 2.5 2.6 2.5 3.0 0.6 5.5 7.3 Hydroxylysine ‐ 0.5 0.1 ‐ 0.0 0.0 ‐ Aspartic Acid 5.7 4.7 5.8 6.4 1.5 11.4 7.3 Glutamic Acid 12.6 7.7 7.0 12.5 1.0 21.0 20.6 Amino acid Hydroxyproline Figure. 1 Judging from amino acid composition, hydrolyzed collagen is to be applied to skin care products because of similarity of amino acid composition to human skin, and hydrolyzed keratin is to be applied to hair care products because of similarity of amino acid composition to human hair. In view of stability of quality, silk protein, which is composed of neutral amino acid, is to be most strongly recommended. 5 Application of Silk Protein to Cosmetics Water Retention of Silk Protein Figure 2 shows correlation between relative humidity and hygroscopic efficacy in the test with silk amino acid, silk polypeptide, collagen polypeptide, keratin polypeptide and glycerin as samples to verify humectancy. Each protein, because of hydrophilic group in molecular such as –NH2, ‐OH, ‐COOH, enjoys good hygroscopic efficacy. Test result shows the same efficacies of every humectant in dry condition, but it also shows silk polypeptide is least affected by relative humidity. Applying silk polypeptide, we can expect non‐ tacky finished product. Figure. 2 6 Application of Silk Protein to Cosmetics Film Making Function of Silk Protein In order to verify film making function of silk polypeptide, following test was conducted by using silk polypeptide and keratin polypeptide. 1. Paint each sample adjusted to a certain concentration on glass plate and dry to make film. 2. Keep each sample in a vessel at a certain temperature for 24 hours. Area and strength of film is measured as per breach by pencils of different hardness. Film making function is judged higher as film is made at higher temperature and strength of film is judged more excellent as hardness of used pencil is bigger. Silk Peptide Collagen Peptide Keratin Peptide Highest Temperature of Film Making 93% 93% 52% Hardness of Film at Humidity 79% 2H H 2B 2H: strong H: a little strong 2B: weak Results explain that in regard to film making function, silk polypeptide and collagen polypeptide are of equal ability and in regard to strength if film, silk polypeptide is the best. If silk protein is applied to hair care product, efficacies are maintained even at high humidity and it is of a great use for protection of hair against mechanical function 7 Application of Silk Protein to Cosmetics 1. Hydrolyzed Silk Polypeptide Silk amino acid, hydrolyzed silk, has been used to hair care products like shampoo etc. because of good humectancy and film making. Recently since polypeptides with adjusted molecular weight have been developed, a lot of applications find suitable products. Silk polypeptide is used for shampoo, rinse, treatment as well as skin lotion, skin cream, cleansing cream, soap, etc. Further because of excellent film making function, it is recently used to pre‐treatment liquid of permanent wave, too. It is verified by test that if pre‐treated with fibroin, hair proves more resistant and protected against chemical reaction because film of fibroin peptide on hair is in more stable condition of crystal. Speaking of structure, silk polypeptide is composed of strong and elastic crystalline part and soft and extensible non‐crystalline part. So the film becomes soft as well as tough and protects hair against mechanical action of combing and brushing. 2. Silk Ester (Hydrolyzed Silk Ethyl Ester) As hydrolyzed protein is soluble in water but solubility in ethanol is limited, it is difficult to use in formulation with alcoholic base. Recently ethyl ester of hydrolyzed silk polypeptide, completely soluble in alcohol is developed. It has become possible to apply silk polypeptide in hair spray, hair styling mousse with alcoholic base. Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3, silk ethyl ester is very hygroscopic silk polypeptide with good solubility. It can be used to nail remover, hair tonic, etc. New applications are expected. Solubility : water, ethanol, 1PA, PG, 1.3‐butylene glycol, glycerine, aceton, butyl acetate 8 Application of Silk Protein to Cosmetics 3. Quaternary Silk Protein Just developed is quaternary silk polypeptide which is trimethyl quaternary ammonium derivative of silk polypeptide. Before quaternary ammonium salts was used to hair shampoo etc. but they were alkyltrimethyl ammonium chloride, dialkyldimethyl ammonium chloride, alkyldimethyl benzilchorode, etc. with long chain alkyl of 16~18C. They soften hair by adsorption but on the other hand, apt to damage hair, when used too much, because of their strong surfactancy which dissolves out lipid and protein of skin. Quaternary derivative of silk polypeptide with good film making character and adsorbance to hair, proves to be well protective for hair, forming soft and humectant film on it by using alone or together with traditional quaternary derivative. 4. Silk Powder Silk powder is micronized powder of natural silk fibroin. Its silky touch, glossiness, moderate hydrophilicity, oleophilicity, good adhesion to skin allow silk powder applications to powdery cosmetics. But usable quantity is limited to keep coverage and gloss of base pigment. Efficacy of fibroin does not stand up well in some formulations. 9 Product Details SILKPRO Hydrolyzed Silk Amino Acids SILKPRO is ideal for Aqueous Products (skin lotion, shampoo & conditioner etc.) As a liquid type of silk derivative, SILKPRO Series, hydrolyzed silk amino acids has been developed. The product is prepared by enzyme, acids and alkali, and the average molecular weight is 400. Because it retains water, SILKPRO makes flexible film, imparts gentle touch and avoids flaking phenomenon. Specifications: Appearance Clear Amber Liquid Odor Characteristic Protein Content 9 – 13% pH 4.5 – 7.5 Ash 1% max. Heavy Metal 10ppm max. Arsenic 2ppm max. Molecular Weight 400 Concentration 10% SILKPRO F Hydrolyzed Silk Amino Acids phenoxyethanol preservative version of SILKPRO 10 Product Details SILKPRO CM‐1000 Hydrolyzed Silk Polypeptide SILKPRO CM‐1000 has been developed for eliminating the product stickiness under hot & humid condition. SILKPRO is an aqueous silk amino acid, and has been used in many hair care products on the market. Because of its low molecular weight (400 on the average), SILKPRO has strong adsorption which can set hard hair however, when a large quantity is used, the product may become somewhat sticky under hot and humid condition. SILKPRO CM‐1000 has been developed for the purpose of eliminating the above disadvantage. The molecular weight of SILKPRO CM‐1000 is controlled at 1000 on the average, which is fairly close to silk fibroin. It uniformly retains water, makes flexible film, imparts gentle tough and avoids flaking phenomenon. This high molecular product goes well with soft hair in high humidity and skin care products. Specifications: Appearance Clear Yellowish Liquid Odor Characteristic pH 6.0 – 8.0 Ash 1% max. Heavy Metal 20ppm max. Arsenic 2ppm max. Nitrogen Content 0.4 – 1.4% Molecular Weight 1,000 Concentration 5.5% SILKPRO CM‐1000 SPF Hydrolyzed Silk Polypeptide phenoxyethanol preservative version of SILKPRO CM‐1000 11 Product Details SILKPRO AS‐A Hydrolyzed Silk Ethyl Ester SILKPRO AS‐A is extremely useful for Hair Care Products. SILKPRO AS‐A is ethyl ester of silk polypeptide and readily soluble in ethanol. It can be incorporated into hair spray/mousse, hair treatment/conditioner, nail enamel although the limited solubility in alcohol, they cannot be used to alcoholic products such as hair spray etc. Specifications: Appearance Light Yellowish Clear Liquid Molecular Weight 400 Concentration 7% SILKPRO Q Quaternary Silk Polypeptide SILKPRO Q gives excellent adsorption, glossiness and fine touch to Skin & Hair. This is a trimethyl quaternary ammonium derivative of SILKPRO CM‐1000. Activated by cationization. Specifications: Appearance Light Amber Clear Liquid Molecular Weight 1,000 Concentration 5.5% 12 Product Details SILKALL 100 Silk Powder SILKALL 100 is specifically designed for use in Powder Make‐up Products to improve product quality. Silk consists of fibroin protein and has a unique property. Silk retains 13% water in itself; this amount is equal to necessary quality for healthy human skin. Moisturizing effect of silk is highly appreciated in cosmetic industry. Pleasant touch of silk fascinates ladies all over the world in its dressed form as well as in cosmetic use. Silk has been used in powder make‐up products, such as pressed powder, eye shadow, etc. Adding 3‐20% of SILKALL 100 in pressed powder can greatly improve the feel of the product. The fiber structure of silk fibroin is able to prevent the powder products from aggregating, hardening or caking. The silk powder contained products always remain soft and powdery condition as its water‐ retaining function of silk will imparts the moisturizing touch on skin. Specifications: Appearance Ivory to Slight Greyish Powder Odor Faint Pleasant Particle Size 200 Mesh Passed Protein 99.0% min. pH (10% Water Suspention) 4.5 – 7.5 Ash 1.5% max. Loss on Drying 8.0% max. Heavy Metal 20 ppm max. Arsenic 2 ppm max. Microbiological Count Less than 300/g 13 Formulations SILKPRO (Hair Care) 【Silk Conditioning Shampoo】 A B C Phase: % Water 36.07 Mineral oil, 70vis 13.0 Butylene Glycol 1.00 Myristyl lactate 2.0 Disodium EDTA 0.05 Promulgen D* 10.0 Polyquaternium‐10 0.70 Propyl paraben 0.1 Cocamidopropyl betaine 12.00 Phase: % Sodium laureth sulfate 40.00 SILKPRO 5.0 Cocamido MEA 2.00 Cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (30% aq. soln.) 13.0 Glucam E‐20* 5.0 Water 51.8 Methyl paraben 0.1 Phase: % Water 0.50 Sodium Chloride 0.03 Phase: Glycol Distealate D 【Silk Hair Moisturizing Treatment ‐ 1】 Phase: A B % Phase: % 2.00 % Methylchloroisothiazoline, Methylisothiazoline 0.05 Phenoxyethanol 0.10 SILKPRO 5.00 Fragrance 0.50 【Silk Hair Moisturizing Treatment ‐ 2】 A Procedure: 【Silk Conditioning Shampoo】 Add the C phase to the mixture of the A and the B phase at 70℃. After mixing, add the D phase and cool to 30℃. B Procedure: 【Silk Hair Moisturizing Treatment ‐ 1】 Add the B phase at 85℃ to the A phase at 85℃, while stirring. Continue mixing and cool to 30℃. Procedure: 【Silk Hair Moisturizing Treatment ‐ 2】 Add the C phase to the mixture of the B and the A phase at 70℃ while vigorously stirring. And cool to 30℃. C Phase: % Water 75.298 Hydroxyethylcellulose 0.200 Glycerin 5.000 Methyl Gluceth‐10 2.000 Caprylyl Glycol 3.000 Citric acid 0.002 Phase: % Cetyl Alcohol 3.000 Cetyl isooctanoete 2.000 Phenoxyethanol 0.500 SILKPRO 5.000 Fragrance 0.500 Phase: Stearyltrimonium Chloride (25%) % 3.500 14 Formulations SILKPRO (Skin Care) Procedure: Add the B phase at 85℃ to the A phase at 85℃, while stirring. Continue mixing and cool to 30℃. 【Silk Skin Cream】 A B Phase: % Stearic acid, XXX 5.0 Isopropyl myristate 8.0 Cetyl alcohol 3.0 P.G. monostearate, s.e. 2.0 Myristyl myristate 4.0 Tween 80 1.0 Paraffin wax, 130°F 3.0 Propyl paraben 0.1 Phase: % NaOH (2% aq. soln.) 5.0 Glucam E‐10* 7.0 SILKPRO 3.0 Carbopol 940 (2% aq. soln.) 5.0 Water 53.8 Methyl paraben 0.1 【Silk Skin Lotion】 A B Phase: % Stearic acid XXX 5.0 Squalane 5.0 Solulan C‐24* 1.0 Cetyl alcohol 1.0 Myristyl myristate 2.0 Silicone fluid, 350 centi stokes 1.0 Propyl paraben 0.1 Phase: % SILKPRO 2.0 Glucam E‐20* 5.0 Triethanolamine 1.0 Water 76.8 Methyl paraben 0.1 15 Formulations SILKPRO 【Silk Soft Liquid Soap】 A B C Phase: % P.O.E. laurylether sulfate (20% aq. soln.) 20.0 E.G. distearate 2.0 Phase: % Lauric acid diethanolamide 3.0 Lauric acid monoisopropanolamide 3.0 Solulan 75* 1.0 Phase: % SILKPRO 3.0 Na‐olefin sulfonate (20% aq. soln.) 30.0 Imidazoline derivative (35% aq. soln.) 10.0 Colloidal magnesium alminum silicate High vis. (4% aq. soln.) 20.0 Water 7.8 Methyl paraben 0.2 Procedure: Dissolve the B phase at 85℃ and continue stirring to 70℃, add B phase at 70℃ to A phase. Add C phase at 70℃ to (A+B) phase. Continue mixing and cool to 30℃. 【Silk Cleansing Foam】 A Procedure: Add the B phase at 85℃ to the A phase at 85℃, while stirring. Continue mixing and cool to 30℃. *Amerchol B Phase: % Solulan 75* 3.0 Myristyl acid 15.0 Stearic acid, XXX 11.0 Hydrogenated beef tallow 3.0 Lauric acid isopropanolamide 5.0 Propyl paraben 0.1 Phase: % TEA‐lauryl sulfate (50% aq. soln.) 15.0 Na‐Lauroyl sarcosinate 17.0 (30% aq. soln.) Glucam E‐20* 5.0 Propylene glycol 5.0 SILKPRO 2.0 KOH 5.0 Water 13.8 Methyl paraben 0.1 16 Formulations SILKPRO CM‐1000 【2 in 1 Shampoo】 % Pattassium cocoyl hydrolyzed collagen 20.0 SILKPRO CM‐1000 5.0 Hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed keratin 1.5 Hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed collagen 1.5 Stearamidoehyl diethylamine 0.5 Glycol Stearate 0.5 Cocamidopropyl betaine (30 %) 20.0 Cocamide DEA 2.0 Silicone BY22‐009 05 Polymar JR‐400 0.5 Preservative 0.3 DL‐ malic acid 0.1 To make 100% Disinfected deionized water SILKPRO AS‐A 【Hair Spray】 Base: SILKPRO AS‐A 【Hair Styling Mousse】 % 11.10 (w/w) Base: SILKPRO AS‐A % 26.70 (w/w) Amersette (Amerchol) 5.00 Silicone SH‐3771 0.20 Brucine, denaturated ethanol 99% (v/v) 83.90 Amersette (Amerchol) 3.00 TOTAL WEIGHT: 100.00 Phenoxetol (Nipa L.) 0.30 Catiol HE (Henkel) 1.50 60.00 (w/w) Polyquart NH (Henkel) 0.50 Deionized water 67.80 L.P.G (Propane, n‐butane, iso‐butane mixture, adjustment to 0.25 MPa) 40.00 TOTAL WEIGHT: 100.00 TOTAL WEIGHT: 100.00 Foam Spray Composed: Spray Composed: Base % % Base 90.00 (w/w) L.P.G (Propane, n‐butane, iso‐butane mixture, adjustment to 0.4 MPa) 10.00 TOTAL WEIGHT: 100.00 17 Formulations SILKPRO Q 【Hair Conditioner for Soft Hair】 A B Phase: % Isostearyl isopropyl 3.0 Stearamidoethyl diethylamine 1.0 Behenyl alcohol 2.0 Stearyl alcohol 1.5 Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate 0.8 Polyoxyrthylene (200) monostearate 1.0 Preservative 0.5 Phase: % Aculyn 44 (R&H) 2.5 Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride 2.0 Deionized water C D E To be added to make 100.00 Phase: % SILKPRO Q 5.0 Phase: % Citric acid (10% sol.) 1.0 Phase: % Perfume Procedure: 1) Weigh A. Heat and dissolve at 80℃. 2) Weigh B. Heat up to 80℃. 3) Add 2) gradually to 1) to make an emulsion. Add C and D at 60℃. Cool while stirring. Add E at 40℃ and stop stirring. 【Hair Conditioner for Soft Hair】 A q.s. B Procedure: 1) Mix A and heat at 50℃. Add B. Heat and dissolve at 80℃. 2) Cool while stirring. Add C, D and E at 40℃ and stop stirring. C Phase: % Polyquaternium‐10 0.2 Deionized water 50.0 Phase: Sodium lauroyl oat aminoacid 15.0 Decyl glucocide 5.0 2‐cocoyl‐alkyl‐N‐carboxymethyl‐N‐ hydroxyethyl‐imidazolinium betaine 8.0 Aculyne 44 (R&M) 5.0 Glycol distearate 0.5 Phase: % SILKPRO Q 3.0 Sodium lauroyl hydrolized silk solution Deionized water D E % 2.0 To be added to make 100.00 Phase: % Preservative 0.3 Phase: % Perfume q.s. 18 Formulations SILKALL 100 (Make‐Up) 3‐1 【Silk Translucent Pressed Powder】 % Acetulan* 3.0 Zinc sterate 6.0 Kaolin 2.0 Talc 46.8 SILKALL 100 20.0 Titanium dioxide coated mica 10.0 Pigments 12.0 Propyl paraben 0.1 Methyl paraben 0.1 Procedure: Mix all ingredients except Acetulan in a blender. Spray or add Acetulan binder. Micronize, then press. 【Silky Cake Eye Shadow】 Silk Concentrate: Procedure: Mix the silk concentrate until uniform. And add the binder to the silk concentrate, mix well, micronize then press. % Titanium dioxide coated mica 34.8 SILKALL 100 20.0 Talc 5.0 Kaolin 9.0 Zinc stearate 8.0 Color 15.0 Binder: % Isopropyl myristate 5.5 Acetulan* 2.5 Propyl paraben 0.2 19 Formulations SILKALL 100 (Make‐Up) 3‐2 【Silky Lipstick】 % Candelilla wax 5.0 Bees wax 2.0 Microcrystalline wax (m.p. 78.4℃) 8.0 Carnauba wax 2.5 Amerlate P* 5.0 Isoprpyl Myristate 10.0 Oleyl alcohol 21.0 Amerchol L‐101* 5.0 Propyl paraben 0.2 SILKALL 100 2.0 Color 5.0 Castor oil 23.3 Perfume 1.0 Titanium dioxide coated mica 10.0 Procedure: In a suitable steam jacketed stainless steel mixing kettle, and first 12 ingredients in order listed and heat to 85℃, cool to 65℃. Pass through three‐roller mill. Place mass back into mixer, reheat to 85℃. Admix the last two ingredients. Cool to 70℃‐75℃. Mold, wrap and label. 【Compact Rouge】 % Procedure: The Binder is manufactured according to the procedure for making a good emulsion. It is somewhat unstable and should be mixed well before staying into rouge. Mix the all ingredients until uniform. SILKALL 100 5.0 Talc 77.1 Titaniuium dioxide 5.0 Color 2.7 Perfume 0.2 Emulsion binder 10.0 (Formula for Binder) % Light mineral oil 25.0 Sorbitan sesquioleate 10.0 Water 64.8 Methyl paraben 0.1 Propyl paraben 0.1 20 Formulations SILKALL 100 (Make‐Up) 3‐3 【Silk Moisturizing Makeup】 A B Silk Concentrate: % SILKALL 100 2.0 Titanium dioxide, U.S.P. 0.5 Pigments 4.5 Phase: Amerchol L‐101* 2.0 OHlan* 1.0 Mineral oil, 70 vis. 10.0 Silicone fluid 10.0 Stearic acid, XXX 15.0 Triethanolamine 4.0 Procedure: Prepare silk concentrate using sufficient mixing and grinding to produce a fine dispersion. Heat the Phase A to 85℃. Add silk concentrate to the Phase A with mixing. Heat the Phase B to 85℃. Add the Phase B to silk concentrate at 85℃. And continue mixing to the room temperature. Phase: Propylene glycol 5.0 Water 46.0 Perfume and Preservatives q.s. 【Silky Makeup Base】 Procedure: Prepare silk concentrate using sufficient mixing and griding to produce a fine dispersion. Heat the Phase A to 85℃. Add silk concentrate to the Phase A with mixing. Heat the Phase B to 85℃. Add the Phase B to silk concentrate at 85℃ and continue mixing to the room temperature. *Amerchol *Whittaker, Clark and Daniels, Inc. A Silk Concentrate: % SILKALL 100 5.0 Pigments 10.0 Span 60 2.5 Isopopyl palmitate 2.0 Phase: Stearic acid, XXX B 15.0 Phase: Tween 60 1.5 Propylene glycol 10.0 Water 54.0 Perfume and Preservatives q.s. 21 Product Information Product Name 1) SILKPRO Properties Remarks Packaging Physical Form 18KG Plastic Container Liquid Properties Remarks Properties Remarks Remarks 20KG Cubitainer Liquid HYDROLYZED SILK, WATER, (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN) 96690‐41‐4 306‐235‐8 Liquid HYDROLYZED SILK, WATER, (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM CHLORIDE) 96690‐41‐4 306‐235‐8 Liquid ALCOHOL, ETHYL ESTER of HYDROLYZED SILK, (Additives: Denatonium Benzoate 9.3 ppm) 169590‐80‐1 ‐‐‐‐‐ SILKPRO AS‐A, readily soluble in ethanol. It can be incorporated into hair spray, hair treatment, hair rinse, styling mousse and nail enamel. ALCOHOL 93%, ETHYL ESTER OF HYDROLYZED SILK 7%, (Additives: Denatonium Benzoate 9.3 ppm) Liquid HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM HYDROLYZED SILK, WATER (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN ) 169590‐61‐8 ‐‐‐‐‐ Trimethyl quaternary ammonium derivative of SILKPRO CM‐1000. Activated by cationization. Gives excellent adsorption, glossiness and fine touch to skin and hair. Average molecular weight 1,000 concentration 5.5% HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM HYDROLYZED SILK 7%, WATER, (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL 2%, METHYLPARABEN 0.2%, PROPYLPARABEN 0.02%) 20KG Fiber Drum Remarks 306‐235‐8 HYDROLYZED SILK 5%, WATER 90.3% (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL 3%, PHENOXYETHANOL 1%, SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.7%) 7) SILKALL 100 Properties 96690‐41‐4 SILKPRO CM‐1000 SPF phenoxyethanol preservative version 17KG Cubitainer Remarks HYDROLYZED SILK, WATER, (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL, PHENOXYETHANOL) HYDROLYZED SILK 5.5%, WATER 89.5%, (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL 5%, METHYL PARABEN 0.2%, PROPYLPARABEN 0.02%) 6) SILKPRO Q Properties Liquid SILKPRO CM‐1000 average molecular weight 1,000 Concentration 5.5% version 15KG Drum Remarks 306‐235‐8 HYDROLYZED SILK 11%, WATER 85%, (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL 3%, PHENOXYETHANOL 1%) 5) SILKPRO AS‐A Properties 96690‐41‐4 SILKPRO F phenoxyethanol preservative version 4) SILKPRO CM‐1000 SPF Properties EINECS HYDROLYZED SILK 11%, WATER 86%, (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL 3%, METHYLPARABEN 0.2%, PROPYLPARABEN 0.02%) 20KG Plastic Container 3) SILKPRO CM‐1000 HYDROLYZED SILK, WATER, (Additives: BUTYLENE GLYCOL, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN) CAS No. Liquid type of silk derivative. Hydrolyzed silk amino acids. For aqueous products such as skin lotion, shampoo, rinse. This product retains water, makes flexible film, imparts gentle touch and avoids flaking phenomenon. By using higher molecular weight 400, Concentration 10% 18KG Plastic Container 2) SILKPRO F INCI Name 9009‐99‐8 Powder Consists of 100% fibroin derived silk. SILKALL 100 is to be used to foundation, pressed powder, eye shadow, etc. SILK 310‐127‐6 (1) Headquarters, Sales & Marketing: Ikeda Bldg., 1‐44, Katabira‐Cho, Hodogaya‐Ku, Yokohama, 240‐0013, Japan TEL: 81‐45‐342‐0773 / FAX: 81‐45‐333‐9970 E‐mail: b‐dept@ikeda‐corp.co.jp Head Office: New Tokyo Bldg, 3‐3‐1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda‐Ku, Tokyo, 100‐0005, Japan TEL: 81‐3‐3212‐8791 / FAX: 81‐3‐3215‐5069 URL: http://www.ikeda‐corp.co.jp