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NUTRITION Goal: 20-30% fat (40-50 grams/day), 60% complex carbo’s, 10-20% low fat proteins, Eight 8-oz glasses water/day. Natural, unrefined foods (refining depletes roughage and removes vitamins and proteins) Race Day Diet 1. Avoid irritating foods like spicy foods and roughage 2. Avoid gas-forming foods such as onions, cabbage apples, baked beans 3. Avoid fatty foods because they slow digestion 4. Keep intake of proteins to a minimum 5. Eat foods that are high in carbohydrates such as cereals or breads (with jam or honey) because they provide the major source for energy. The meal should be light to facilitate digestion. 6. Drink lots of fluids, particularly juice, milk and water. With one week to go, double hydrate. Drink 16 glasses of water per day. 7. Wear sunscreen, sunglasses, hat Suggestions: Dinner Baked Potatoes whole grain pasta/ bread green leafy veggies fish/chicken (protein) turkey rice salad seafood red beans peas, corn cornbread corn tortillas water Breakfast Whole wheat/corn pancakes low fat milk bananas (high K) tomato juice (high K) whole grain cereals whole grain breads fruit (cantaloupe, oranges) egg whites water oatmeal with raisins and almonds Lunch water, Exceed* high energy bars* high H2O fruit* (grapes/oranges) bagels* raisins* yogurt whole grain breads lean meats tuna in water (protein)* For lunch on a sailing day, consider those items marked with an asterisk (*). Water with lemon slices is nice. Suggestions to Grocery Shopping List: Meats (lamb, beef, ham, liver, pork [pork is excellent source of vitamins] Poultry (turkey, chicken) Fish (white, non-oily such as cod, haddock, halibut, flounder, tuna) Vegetables (lettuce, spinach, peas, asparagus, chard, squash, tomatoes, beets, celery, potatoes, green beans, limas, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, turnips, parsnips) Fruits (lemons, applesauce, apricots, prunes, pears, peaches, pineapple, banana, apple, avocado, oranges, plums, melons, berries, cherries, dried prunes, raisins, dates, apricots, figs) Raw vegetable and fruit juices Canned vegetable soups (select low salt) Breads (whole grain cracked wheat, rye, whole wheat, oatmeal, banana, pumpernickel, and nut) Unpolished brown rice/barley Eggs Whole grain crackers Whole grain cereals and oats Non processed Cheese Canned tuna Cottage cheese Butter or margarine Milk yogurt OJ Pasta (whole grain) Whole wheat flour Red/black beans and green peas Sweets (honey, brown sugar, maple syrup) Desserts (custard, bread pudding, fruit) Oils (olive, peanut, canola, corn, safflower) Things to avoid: Frankfurters, bologna, sausage, salami and luncheon meats (high in nitrates, fat and salt and meat of poor quality), cereals coated in sugars, soda, candy, gum, rich cookies, crackers, pastries, chips, cornstarch. Things to limit: Cholesterol (egg yolks, milk, cheese, beef, pork and organ meats), Simple Carbohydrates (sugar, honey)