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SECTION 2 Directions: Write the letter of the best answer on the line. Use the exhibit to answer question 1. Name _____________________________ PRACTICE Rome Becomes an Empire _____ 1. This figurine shows a Roman soldier carrying an eagle standard into battle. Why is an eagle an effective symbol of military strength? a. because of its size and strength b. because it almost became extinct c. because it lays an egg d. because it represents wisdom _____ 2. Who was the general who led the plebeian forces in the civil war? a. Julius Caesar c. Octavian b. Marius d. Sulla _____ 3. Which region did Julius Caesar conquer for Rome and then write a military memoir about? a. Asia Minor c. Italy _____ 4. Who b. Gaul d. Spain was assassinated in 44 B.C.? a. Julius Caesar c. Octavian _____ 5. Who b. Marius d. Sulla was the first emperor of Rome? a. Augustus c. Marius Source: Ensign bearer (first century), Roman. Bronze figurine from a horse's harness. Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria. Photo © Erich Lessing/Art Resource, New York. _____ 8. Who took a. Julius Caesar _____ 9. Who a. consuls the name Augustus? b. Marius did Julius Caesar support? b. patricians _____ 10. Whose rule began the Pax Romana? a. Augustus b. Julius Caesar _____ 11. How a. Britain _____ 6. Who was a. Julius Caesar c. Octavian b. Julius Caesar d. Sulla the general who fought for the patricians? b. Marius d. Sulla _____ 7. Who defeated a. Julius Caesar c. Octavian the Gauls in a brilliant campaign? b. Marius d. Sulla c. Octavian d. Sulla c. plebeians d. senators c. Marius d. Sulla far west did the Roman empire extend by the A.D. 100s? b. Gaul c. Italy d. Spain 78