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Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ OBSERVING ANIMALS animal ________________________________________________ Observations Write what you notice about the animal using your senses. ★I saw ★I felt ★I smelled ★I heard ★I tasted ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Drawing Draw a picture of the animal. Make sure your drawing is: A: accurate B: big C: colorful D: detailed Label the parts (structures) of the animal. NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 Conclusion Detail: Topic Sentence Detail: Detail: DESCRIBING ANIMALS:graphic organizer animal ________________________________________________ October 2012 Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ DESCRIBING ANIMALS:graphic organizer T= C= NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ DESCRIBING ANIMALS:graphic organizer topic: 1. introduction _________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 2. detail _______________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 3. detail _______________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 4. detail _______________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 5. conclusion __________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 DESCRIBING ANIMALS:sentence frames •I observed ____________. •I noticed _____________. •______________ reminds me of _____________ because ______________. •When _____________, it _____________. •I wonder what would happen if ___________. •At first, ___________, but now __________. •It surprise me that _____________. Written observations should be: ➡accurate ➡complete ➡organized ➡made with applicable senses ➡observable (not inferred) ➡scientific (no opinions) ➡relevant adapted from Writing in Science in Action by Betsy Rupp Fulwiler NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ DESCRIBING ANIMALS: informative/explanatory essay animal __________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ COMPARING ANIMALS:box and T-chart SIMILARITIES Write the things about the animals that are the same. •_________________________________________________________________________ •_________________________________________________________________________ •_________________________________________________________________________ •_________________________________________________________________________ •_________________________________________________________________________ •_________________________________________________________________________ DIFFERENCES Write or draw the things about the animals that are different. animal: _________________________________ animal: _________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ • _________________________________________ NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 Conclusion: Detail: Topic Sentence: Detail: Detail: COMPARING ANIMALS:graphic organizer animals ______________________and ______________________ October 2012 Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ COMPARING ANIMALS:graphic organizer T= C= NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ COMPARING ANIMALS:graphic organizer topic: 1. introduction _________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 2. detail _______________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 3. detail _______________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 4. detail _______________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 5. conclusion __________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 COMPARING ANIMALS:sentence frames •The _______________ and the ______________ are similar because they both ____________. •In addition, they _________________________. •The ______________ and the _______________ are different because the ________________, but the __________________________________. •Also, the __________, whereas _____________. Written comparisons should be: ➡accurate ➡complete ➡organized ➡observable (not inferred) ➡relevant adapted from Writing in Science in Action by Betsy Rupp Fulwiler NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 Name_______________________________________Date_____________________ COMPARING ANIMALS: informative/explanatory essay animals ______________________and ______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 OBSERVING AND COMPARING ANIMALS This activity is adapted from FOSS: Animals 2X2. It provides students the opportunity to observe and compare animals. It will be important to teach students how to respect and care for these animals. This is also an opportunity to help students see the value in all animals. Therefore, avoid referring to them as gross, ugly, yucky, or dirty. This is also a good opportunity to emphasize the importance of making careful observations and recording them with words and pictures. Drawings should be done using the ABCD protocol: Accurate, Big, Colorful, Detailed. Observations should be empirical or objective; therefore, opinions are not used when making observations. ANIMALS land snail* night crawlers goldfish pill bugs VOCABULARY water snail* gastropod (optional), mucous, foot, tentacle, shell, mouth redworm earthworm, body, head, mouth, segment, clitellum guppies fish, eyes, fins, gills, head, mouth, scales, tail sow bugs isopod (optional), antenna, leg, section, carapaces *For more information on animals, go to fossweb plant and animal care (http://lhsfoss.org/fossweb/teachers/materials/plantanimal.html) *Land and water snails can be borrowed from Meagan Sternberg ([email protected]) NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 eyes mucus foot tentacles NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 shell mouth eye stalks eye spots NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 head operculum land snail water snail NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 earthworm body head segment NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 clitellum redworm night crawler fish NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 fins gills eyes scales NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 tail goldfish guppy isopod NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 antenna leg section carapaces NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 sow bug pill bug animals NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 (aquatic) water snail sow bug (terrestrial) land snail pill bug NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 guppy goldfish nightcrawler redworm NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 SAMPLE PICTORIAL INPUT CHARTS NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012 TEACHING SCIENCE EFFECTIVELY model SAMPLE LESSON PLAN unit plants and animals target(s) ๏I can describe similarities and differences between land and water snails. ๏I can use my senses and tools to make observations. vocabulary observe (observation), senses, characteristic, animal, structure, function, shell, foot, tentacles, eyes, head, mouth, mucus, operculum … plus adjectives (hard, soft, smooth, wet, slimy, brown, yellow, red, black, long, short, one, two, four, etc) investigating talking reading writing DAY 1: Teach about using the four senses (I see, I hear, I feel, I smell) to observe objects. Let students carefully observe the land snail using a hand lens. DAY 3: Create a pictorial input chart of a land snail and add the structures. DAY 4: Add adjectives to the pictorial input chart. Model completing the graphic organizer for an informative essay describing the land snail using the sentence frames. *repeat for water snail DAY 11: Model using the box and t-chart to compare the land and water snails. DAY 12: Model completing the graphic organizer for an informative essay comparing land and water snails using the sentence frames. DAY 2: Read a book about snails that include the important structures of the snail. DAY 11: Read “Snail Homes” as a class and have students underline facts about land snails in green and water snails in blue. DAY 1: Have students choral respond the sentence starters “I see ___”, “I feel ___”, etc. Have students share their observations with a partner as they observe. Have students share their observation with a class as you write them on an input chart. DAY 2: Have students repeat the structures as you add the words to the pocket chart. DAY 3: Have students repeat the names of the structures as you label the pictorial input chart. DAY 4: Have students repeat the sentence frames as you fill in the graphic organizer. *repeat for water snail DAY 11: Have students share similarities and differences between a land and water snail with a partner and whole class. DAY 2: Have students write down their observations after reading the book using the structures and characteristics from the pocket chart. DAY 3: Have students create a drawing of the land snail using the ABCD observation protocol. DAY 4: Have students complete the graphic organizer using the sentence frames. DAY 5: Have students use their graphic organizer to write their informative essay. *repeat for water snail DAY 11: Have students complete their own box and tchart to compare a land and water snail. DAY 12: Have students complete their own graphic organizer. DAY 13: Have students use their graphic organizer to write their essay. checks for understanding Check observations to make sure their are empirical and descriptive; not opinions. Check drawings to make sure they are accurate, big, colorful and detailed. Assess their essays for content and writing. NCSD SCIENCE Observing and Comparing Animals GRADE 1 October 2012