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Angle and Angle Pair Notes Acute Angle – An angle that is less than 90 degrees Obtuse Angle – An angle that is greater than 90 degrees Right Angle – An angle that is exactly 90 degrees Straight Angle – An angle that is exactly 180 degrees and forms a straight line ≅ Congruent – Two objects are congruent if they are identical when superimposed. In other words, they are congruent if one can be placed on top of the other and they match perfectly. 150° Vertical Angles – A pair of congruent angles that are across from each other where two lines cross. They are called “vertical” angles because they share the same vertex, not because they are oriented up and down. Whenever two lines cross they form two pairs of vertical angles. 30° 30° 150° Adjacent Angles – A pair of angles that share the same vertex and share one side. Supplementary Angles – A pair of angles whose measures add up to 180°. The angles may or may 40° not be adjacent. ∠a 140° ∠b 120° OR 60° Parallel Lines – Two lines in the same plane that never meet. Transversal – A line that crosses two other lines. Interior Region – The space in between two parallel lines. Exterior Interior Exterior Region – The area that lies outside two parallel lines (NOT between). Exterior Alternate Interior Angles – A pair of congruent angles formed when a transversal crosses two parallel lines. These angles are on opposite (alternate) sides of the transversal and are located between the parallel lines (the interior). Alternate Exterior Angles – A pair of congruent angles formed when a transversal crosses two parallel lines. These angles are on opposite (alternate) sides of the transversal and are located outside the parallel lines (the exterior). Same Side Interior Angles – A pair of supplementary angles formed when a transversal crosses two parallel lines. These angles are on the same side of the transversal and are located between the parallel lines (the interior). Same Side Exterior Angles – A pair of supplementary angles formed when a transversal crosses two parallel lines. These angles are on the same side of the transversal and are located outside the parallel lines (the exterior). Corresponding Angles – A pair of congruent angles formed when a transversal crosses two parallel lines. These angles lie in the same position at both intersections along the transversal.