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Welcome
Subject: English Grammar
Class: vi-x
Md. Rezaun Nobi Raza, Research Officer
District Education Office, Panchagarh.
E-mail: [email protected]
Panchagarh
District
Present
Past
Bogra
District
Dhaka
District
Future
Bus
stop
Bus
Different position of the Bus
TENSE
Learning Outcomes
After completing the class students will
be able to
1. Write sentences in deferent form of Present
Perfect and perfect continuous tense
2. Use the right form of verbs of those tense
3. Explain deference between present perfect
and present perfect continuous them.
1990
1.past
2014 2. Present
2020 3. Future
Types
of Tense
?
What
do you
see here?
Find out differences among the picture
and note down it’s time of action
Memorize it
?
1. Indefinite
2. Continuous
3. Perfect
4. Perfect Continuous
Present tense
Definition
Typeanof
of
indicates
action
that
takes
place
in
Present
Tense
tense
present time
We learnt it(1,2)
our last class
We will learn it(3,4)
today's class
Broken Leg
Broken Glass
After Rain in the Field
Present Perfect tense means an
Definition
of Present
Perfect
Structure
Group
:
Subject
Work:
Make
+
have
five
/has
+
action that is finished, but the
Tense
?
past
sentences
participle
from
of
these
verb+
picture
Object
result is not finished yet.
I read this
I am
readLima.
this
I school
bought
school
school
I read for
in+
the
since
book
Extension
three
Class
this
January,
year
years.
Eight.
?
2012.
Make
Note:
Usemore
since if
Incomplete
Note:
use
for
if
sentences
from
means point
of
period
of time
period
of
time
these
picture
time
Panchagarh
Book Girls
Fair, 2014
High School
Subject
I
Have/Has
have
Verb(past
participle)
Object
bought
read this
Theschool
book
Since+point
for+point
Incomplete
ofof
period
time
of time
Since January,
for
three
years
This
year
2012
ATTENTION: The sentence that contains already, Ever, never, always,
occasionally, often, several times, is in present perfect tense.
Various
forms
of
Sentence
in
Read These Sentences carefully and
Present
Perfect
Tense
identify
differences
among
them.
Sentences
Example
Structure of the
Sentence
Affirmative
I/we/you/they have eaten
She/He has eaten rice.
rice
Subject+have/has+ V(past
participal) +Object
Negative
I/we/you/they have not
She/ He has not eat rice.
eaten rice.
Subject + have/has+not+
V(p.p)+ Object
Interrogative
NegativeInterrogative
Have I/We/You/They
Have/has+Subject+
Has He / She eat rice ?
eat rice ?
V(P.P)+ Object ?
Have I/you/we/they
Have/has+subject +not+
Has he/she not eaten rice?
verb(P.P)+ object ?
not eaten rice ?
Lately, recently, ever, never, always,
occasionally, often, several times
now these words indicate present
perfect tense
Example:
Example:
IMy
have
father
Yes,
always
I has
Have
advised
transferred
seen ithim to
Example:
Example:
Example:
Have
He
No,
Have
has
I you
Have
you
came
seen
never
ever
home
her
seen
seen
lately
lately
it?
it??
occasionally/quite
read
Dhaka
attentively.
recently.
often.
Present perfect Continuous tense means an
action that is taking place from first time
Morning
Make
Sentenc
es from
these
picture
Evening
They
It
Subject
Reading from 8 pm
have
has
been
Waiting for one hour
Reading
for
since
one
Waiting in
raining
bus
stand morning
book
hour
8pm
(presen
Have/has Verb
Verb(present
form)+ing+others
been
t form)+ing
for
since
+ period
+ pointof
oftime
time
Read
Various
Theseforms
Sentences
of Sentence
carefullyinand
Present
identify differences
Perfect Continuous
among them.
Tense
Sentences
Example
Structure of the
Sentence
Affirmative
I/we/you/they
She/He has been
have
eating
been
eating
rice.rice
Subject+have/has+been
+ Verb+ing +Object
Negative
I/we/you/they
She/ He has not
have
been
not
been
eating
eating
rice.
rice.
Subject + have/has+not
+been+ Verb+ing+ Object
Have
Has He
I/We/You/They
/ She been
been
eating
eating
ricerice
? ?
Have
I/you/we/they
Has he/she
not been
eating
rice? rice ?
not been
eaten
Have/has+Subject+been
+ Verb+ing+ Object ?
Interrogative
NegativeInterrogative
Have/has+subject +not+been+
verb+ing+ object ?
Explain why it is
right/wrong?
1. They has play football.
2. Have not you breaking the
plate.
3. Rima have been reading
book for 8 pm.
4. They has been working
since one hour.
3. 4.
Rima
They
has
2.
Have
you
(Third
person
have
(second
1.
They
singular
subject)
not
broken
person plural
have
(Second
been
number
subject)
(Inappropriate
Right
person
plural number
structure
&
reading
been
subject)
Sentence
played
verb
of
P.P)
(verb
of
P.P)
working
book since
for
the
plate?
football.
(point
(period
ofof
time)
time)8
(interrogative sign)
onepm.
hour.
Home work
1. Identify differences between
Present Perfect Tense and Present
Perfect Continuous tense
2. Write it as much as possible.
Thank
You
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