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Palm Springs Unified School District Integrated Math 2 Course Guide 2013 - 2014 INTEGRATED MATH 2 Table of Contents Preface - Important Note to Teachers………………………………………………….……..3 Using the Released Test Questions..........................................................................................4 Purpose and Use of Pacing Guide……………………………………………………….…...5 National Educational Technology Standards Grades Pre-K - 12.............................................6 California Standards Test (CST) Blueprint……………………………………………….….8 California Content Standards at a Glance…………………………………………….…......11 California Content Standards Unpacked…………………………………………….….......12 Instructional Segments………………………………………………………………..…….15 Benchmark Exams at a Glance………………………….……………………………….….19 Vocabulary by Instructional Segments……………………….……………………….…….20 Vocabulary in Spanish by Instructional Segments………………………...……….……….21 Pacing Guide………………………………………………………………….…………….22 Please direct any questions or comments to: Cinthia Ruiz K-12 Math Specialist [email protected] (760) 285-5528 Sandi Enochs Coordinator, Assessment and Data Analysis [email protected] (760) 416-6066 2 IMPORTANT! THIS PACING GUIDE IS INTENDED TO BE FLEXIBLE!!!! Although a Pacing Guide has been created with a suggested order for teaching the textbook lessons, site curricular teams may change the order of the lessons being taught WITHIN an Instructional Segment. The only requirement is that all lessons within each Instructional Segment be completed (and standards mastered) prior to that Instructional Segment’s Closing Date. This is the absolute last date by which the Segment’s Assessment must be administered and results entered into OARS. These are OARS deadline dates, not just dates by which the exams must be administered to students. Feel free to administer the Assessment any time prior to this date. Please note: Benchmark Exam #3 has been replaced with a CST Mirror Test. During the time between the administration of the CST Mirror Test and the administration of the actual CST teachers will continue to teach new content while providing interventions as indicated by the results of the CST Mirror Test. This Course Guide is NOT suggesting that all content be taught prior to the CST Mirror Test administration date. Throughout this document, Key Standards are highlighted in bold print. These represent the high impact standards and comprise a minimum of 70% of the California Standards Test (CST). A Scope and Sequence of the National Educational Technology Standards, Grades Pre-K - 12, has been added to all Course Guides. It clearly identifies the Technology Standards that should be integrated into all subject areas at the appropriate grade levels. The Textbook column of the Pacing Guide refers to our adopted textbook, Integrated Mathematics 2, by McDougal Littell. The Teacher Notes on the side margin of the Teacher’s Edition are a necessary read. There are California Content Standards that are not adequately addressed by this textbook. To deal with this concern, SUPP will appear in the textbook column. This indicates that you will need to supplement the textbook with a resource of your own. This would provide a wonderful opportunity to work collaboratively with your team to develop appropriate materials. “KC”, followed by page numbers, indicates pages from the California Standards Key Concept Book, a McDougal Littell supplement. “SB”, followed by page numbers, denotes the Skills Bank, an Integrated Math 2 supplement. “TS”, followed by page numbers, refers to the Teacher’s Resource for Transfer Students, an Integrated Math 2 supplement. A new column, entitled RTQ’s (Released Test Questions), has been added to the California Standards Test Blueprint. It references the specific Released Test Question(s) that align to each assessed standard. To obtain a copy of the STAR Released Test Questions, please download them from the CDE websites: http://www.cde.ca.gov/ta/tg/sr/documents/cstrtqalgebra.pdf http://www.cde.ca.gov/ta/tg/sr/documents/cstrtqgeomapr15.pdf http://www.cde.ca.gov/ta/tg/sr/documents/cstrtqalgebra2.pdf Please see the following page for some suggestions of how to use the RTQ’s. 3 Using the Released Test Questions throughout the School Year It is highly recommended that you use the Released Test Questions as a wrap-up of instruction on a particular standard. Close the lesson with “Now let’s see how the state might test this concept (or standard)”. After the students have answered the question(s) and selected their responses, thoroughly review the question and answer choices with them. Discover how many (and which) students answered the question(s) correctly. Then have a frank and open discussion about the distracters and why each student chose a particular distracter Did they totally not understand the concept (standard)? Did they not know a particular vocabulary word (academic or content-specific)? Did they miss a step in the process of solving the problem? Did they not finish solving the problem, because one of the distracters was the answer they received when they were only part-way through solving the problem? Did they arrive at a perfectly good answer, but it was not the answer to the problem? Try and discover all errors and misconceptions now, so that they can be corrected immediately and not continue throughout the school year. Please keep in mind that most standards encompass several (if not many) concepts, as evidenced by the Unpacked Standards in your Course Guide. These Released Test Questions may only assess some of these concepts. That does not mean that these are the only aspects of the standard that will be tested on the CST. These are the questions that CDE chose to release at this point in time. This is not necessarily an indication of which concepts to stress or an indication of which part of the standard will be tested. You may need to generate or find additional questions to assess the other portions of the standard. These questions (and the students’ responses to the questions) should be a focus of your PLC collaborative discussions. They will generate a wealth of information to be shared by the team. Here are some facts quoted from Robert Marzano’s book Classroom Assessment and Grading that Work (pp.5 – 6): When students receive feedback on a classroom assessment that simply tells them whether their answers are correct or incorrect, learning is negatively influenced. When students are provided with the correct answer, learning is influenced in a positive direction. This practice is associated with a gain of 8.5 percentile points in student achievement. Providing students with explanations as to why their responses are correct or incorrect is associated with a gain of 20 percentile points in student achievement. Asking students to continue responding to an assessment until they correctly answer the items is associated with a gain of 20 percentile points. Displaying assessment results graphically can go a long way to helping students take control of their own learning. However, this practice can also help teachers more accurately judge students’ levels of understanding and skill. It is associated with a gain of 26 percentile points in student achievement. Teachers within a school or a district should have rigorous and uniform ways of interpreting the results of classroom assessments. If the interpretation of assessment results is done by a set of rules, student achievement is enhanced by 32 percentile points. 4 Purpose and Use of this Pacing Guide 1. This pacing guide is a work in progress and will be revised, along with the Benchmark assessments, each year. Please note its strengths and weaknesses as you utilize this document throughout the school year. 2. Emphasis for 2013-2014: a. Emphasis is being placed on the Key Standards, which are completely aligned with the CST High Impact Standards. b. There are four common Instructional Segments, reconfigured to accommodate CST review and testing. c. The assessment data will provide teachers with information to improve and drive instruction through team and department collaboration. d. The assessment data may be used to provide information to assist with grading, but should not be the only data used in determining grades. 3. Course Guide Format: a. A scope and sequence of the National Educational Technology Standards has been included to assist with the integration of the appropriate technology standards into Integrated Math 2 lessons. b. The actual CST Blueprint from the California Department of Education has been reproduced for this document. It lists all the Integrated Math 2 standards and the number of items per standard that are on the CST. It also identifies with an asterisk the Key Standards (high impact standards) which comprise a minimum of 70% of the test. We have added a column entitled RTQ’s. This column lists the CST Released Test Questions that correspond to each standard. c. Immediately following this official document is an “At a Glance” version of the standards, which provides a one-page abbreviated summary of the standards. d. The next section, CA Content Standards Unpacked, restates the standards, followed by a listing of the individual skills and/or objectives encompassed by each standard. This may be utilized as a checklist, to check off all components of each standard as they are mastered. Teachers may even reproduce this section as a checklist for students to keep in their notebook to keep track of their individual progress. e. The Pacing Guide is separated into four Instructional Segments. An overview of the four Instructional Segments is placed at the beginning of the next section. Each Instructional Segment includes the Main Topics, a group of Standards and Essential Skills that must be taught prior to the Benchmark Assessment. f. This is followed by Benchmark Exams at a Glance. This chart lists the CA content standards tested on each Benchmark Exam, along with the number of questions per standard on each assessment. g. The CA content standards (with correlated textbook sections) to be mastered before each benchmark exam are clearly shown on the pacing guide. This pacing guide focuses on the textbook lessons needed to teach the Integrated Math 2 CA content standards and includes an alignment to the Released Test Questions. Therefore, the lessons that are outside of this scope have been omitted. 5 National Educational Technology Standards Grades Pre-K - 12 Scope and Sequence (H = Help / I = Introduce / D = Develop / IU = Independent Use) Integration and Projects PK K 1 2 3 4 5 Create developmentally appropriate multimedia products with support from teachers or student H partners Use technology resources for problem solving, communication, & illustration of thoughts, ideas H & stories Work responsibly, independently & as part of a group in developing projects Use teacher-created rubric for assessment of project Use technology for individual & collaborative writing, communication & publishing activities to create knowledge products for audiences inside & outside the classroom. Determine when technology is useful & select the appropriate tools & technology resources to address a variety of tasks & problems Use information literacy skills to research & evaluate the accuracy, relevance, appropriateness, comprehensiveness & bias of information sources concerning real-world problems Save, find & retrieve work in different formats via email, network & online sources for project work Develop & use student-created rubrics for assessment Take on specific role & manage different group activities & rotation strategies as part of a project Develop essential & subsidiary questions as part of projects Properly cite all information sources Design, develop, publish & present real-world products using technology resources that demonstrate & communicate curriculum concepts to audiences inside & outside the classroom Select appropriate technology tools for research, information analysis, problem-solving & decision-making in content learning as part of project-based learning Compile projects in electronic portfolio 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H I D D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H I D D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H I D D D D IU H H H I D D D D IU H H H I D D D D 6 National Educational Technology Standards Grades Pre-K - 12 Scope and Sequence ( H = Help / I = Introduce / D = Develop / IU = Independent Use) Social & Ethical Use Understand and follow rules & procedures for technology use Work cooperatively & collaboratively with others when using technology in the classroom Demonstrate positive social & ethical behaviors when using technology Practice responsible use of technology systems & software Discuss responsible use of technology & information & describe consequences of inappropriate use Demonstrate knowledge of current changes in information technologies & the effect those changes have on the workplace & society Exhibit legal & ethical behaviors when using information & technology & discuss consequences of misuse Understand & follow proper use of copyrighted material & use netiquette when using email Cite resources properly Identify capabilities & limitations of emerging technology resources & assess the potential of these systems & services to address personal, lifelong learning, & workplace needs Access & use primary & secondary sources of information for an activity Demonstrate & advocate for legal & ethical behaviors among peers, family & community regarding the use of technology & information PK K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU H H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU H H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H H I D D D IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU H H H I D D D IU 7 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST INTEGRATED MATHEMATICS 2 (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS Algebra I # of Items 20 (31%) 3.0 Students solve equations and inequalities involving absolute values. 9.0* Students solve a system of two linear equations in two variables algebraically and are able to interpret the answer graphically. Students are able to solve a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and to sketch the solution sets. 15.0* Students apply algebraic techniques to solve rate problems, work problems, and percent mixture problems 16.0 Students understand the concepts of a relation and a function, determine whether a given relation defines a function, and give pertinent information about given relations and functions. 17.0 Students determine the domain of independent variables and the range of dependent variables defined by a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression. 18.0 Students determine whether a relation defined by a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression is a function and justify the conclusion. 21.0* Students graph quadratic functions and know that their roots are the x-intercepts. 22.0 Students use the quadratic formula or factoring techniques or both to determine whether the graph of a quadratic function will intersect the x-axis in zero, one, or two points. 23.0* Students apply quadratic equations to physical problems, such as the motion of an object under the force of gravity. Standard Set 24.0 Students use and know simple aspects of a logical argument: 24.1 Students explain the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning and identify and provide examples of each. 24.2 Students identify the hypothesis and conclusion in logical deduction. 24.3 Students use counterexamples to show that an assertion is false and recognize that a single counterexample is sufficient to refute an assertion. * ** Released Test Questions 1 7, 8 5 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 4 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91 1/2** 92, 93 1 94, 95 1/2** 96 3 69, 70, 71, 72 1 73 3 74, 75, 76 1/3** 19 1/3** 20, 21 1/3** Key standards comprise a minimum of 70% of the test Fractional values indicate rotated standards (e.g., 1/2 = rotated every two years; 1/3 = rotated every three years) © California Department of Education 22 8 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST INTEGRATED MATHEMATICS 2 (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS Geometry Released Test Questions 40 (61%) 1.0* Students demonstrate understanding by identifying and giving examples of undefined terms, axioms, theorems, and inductive and deductive reasoning. 2.0* Students write geometric proofs, including proofs by contradiction. 3.0* Students construct and judge the validity of a logical argument and give counterexamples to disprove a statement. 4.0* Students prove basic theorems involving congruence and similarity. 5.0 Students prove that triangles are congruent or similar, and they are able to use the concept of corresponding parts of congruent triangles. 7.0* Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal, the properties of quadrilaterals, and the properties of circles. 13.0 Students prove relationships between angles in polygons by using properties of complementary, supplementary, vertical, and exterior angles. 14.0* Students prove the Pythagorean theorem. 15.0 Students use the Pythagorean theorem to determine distance and find missing lengths of sides of right triangles. 16.0* Students perform basic constructions with a straightedge and compass, such as angle bisectors, perpendicular bisectors, and the line parallel to a given line through a point off the line. 18.0* Students know the definitions of the basic trigonometric functions defined by the angles of a right triangle. They also know and are able to use elementary relationships between them. For example, tan(x) = sin(x)/cos(x), (sin (x))2 + (cos (x))2 = 1. 19.0* Students use trigonometric functions to solve for an unknown length of a side of a right triangle, given an angle and a length of a side. 20.0 Students know and are able to use angle and side relationships in problems with special right triangles, such as 30°, 60°, and 90° triangles and 45°, 45°, and 90° triangles. 22.0* Students know the effect of rigid motions on figures in the coordinate plane and space, including rotations, translations, and reflections. * ** # of Items 2 1, 2, 3 3 4, 5, 6, 7 4 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 5 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 2 21, 22, 23 5 2/3** 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32 2 57, 58, 59 1/3** 60 2 61, 62, 63 4 64, 65, 66, 67, 68 3 74, 75, 76, 77, 78 3 79, 80, 81, 82, 83 1 84, 85, 86 3 93, 94, 95, 96 Key standards comprise a minimum of 70% of the test Fractional values indicate rotated standards (e.g., 1/2 = rotated every two years; 1/3 = rotated every three years) © California Department of Education 9 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST INTEGRATED MATHEMATICS 2 (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS Algebra II/ Probability and Statistics # of Items Released Item # 5 (8%) Released Item # 2 77, 78, 79 2 80 1 90. 91.92 18.0* Students use fundamental counting principles to compute combinations and permutations. 19.0* Students use combinations and permutations to compute probabilities. Probability and Statistics 1.0 Students know the definition of the notion of independent events and can use the rules for addition, multiplication, and complementation to solve for probabilities of particular events in finite sample spaces. INTEGRATED 2 TOTAL * ** 65 (100%) Key standards comprise a minimum of 70% of the test Fractional values indicate rotated standards (e.g., 1/2 = rotated every two years; 1/3 = rotated every three years) © California Department of Education 10 # of Items on CST 20 Integrated Math 2 Standards at a Glance ALGEBRA I - 31% 1 5 4 1/2 1 1/2 3 1 3 1/3 1/3 1/3 3.0 9.0* 15.0* 16.0 17.0 18.0 21.0* 22.0 23.0* 24.1 24.2 24.3 40 GEOMETRY - 61% 2 3 4 5 2 5 2/3 2 1/3 2 4 3 3 1 3 1.0* 2.0* 3.0* 4.0* 5.0 7.0* 13.0 14.0* 15.0 16.0* 18.0* 19.0* 20.0 22.0* Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities - Algebraically and Graphically Rate, Work and Percent Mixture Problems Relation and Function Concepts Domain and Range of Graphs, Ordered Pairs, or Symbolic Expressions Determine if Graph, Ordered Pairs, or Symbolic Expression is a Function and Justify Graph Quadratic Functions Graph of Quadratic Function - Number of x-intercepts Quadratic Equation Word Problems - Motion and Gravity Inductive and Deductive Reasoning Hypothesis and Conclusion Counterexamples Undefined Terms, Axioms, Theorems, Inductive and Deductive Reasoning Proofs, including by Contradiction Judge Validity of a Logical Argument or Disprove by Counterexample Prove Theorems involving Congruency and Similarity Prove Congruency or Similarity of Triangles and Use CPCTC Prove and Use Theorems involving Parallel Lines, Quadrilaterals and Circles Prove Angle Relationships within Polygons Prove the Pythagorean Theorem Use the Pythagorean Theorem Basic Geometric Constructions Basic Trigonometric Functions Solve Problems Using Basic Trigonometric Functions Special Right Triangles Rotations, Translations and Reflections 4 ALGEBRA II - 6% 2 2 18.0* Counting Principles to Compute Combinations and Permutations: 19.0* Combinations and Permutation to Compute Probability 1 PROBABILITY and STATISTICS - 2% 1 1.0 Independent Events 11 STD Integrated Math 2 CA Content Standards Unpacked # of Items on CST ALGEBRA I - 31% 3.0 20 1 Equations and Inequalities involving Absolute Values Solve absolute value linear equations Solve absolute value linear inequalities 9.0* Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities 5 Solve systems of linear equations in two variables algebraically Graph systems of linear equations in two variables and interpret the answer Solve systems of linear inequalities in two variables and graph the solution sets 15.0* Rate, Work and Percent Mixture Problems 4 Solve rate problems algebraically Solve work problems algebraically Solve percent mixture problems algebraically 16.0 1/2 Relation and Function Concepts Understand the concepts of a relation and a function Determine whether a given relation defines a function Give pertinent information about given relations and functions 17.0 1 Domain and Range of Graphs, Ordered Pairs, or Symbolic Expressions Understand the concept of domain of independent variables Understand the concept of range of dependent variables Determine the domain defined by a graph, ordered pairs, or symbolic expression Determine the range defined by a graph, ordered pairs, or symbolic expression 18.0 Determine if Graph, Ordered Pairs, or Symbolic Expression is a Function and Justify 1/2 Determine whether a relation defined by a graph is a function, justify the conclusion Determine whether a relation defined by a set of ordered pairs is a function, justify the conclusion Determine whether a relation defined by a symbolic expression is a function, justify the conclusion 21.0* Graph Quadratic Functions 3 Graph quadratic functions Know that the x-intercepts are the roots 22.0 1 Number of x-Intercepts for the Graph of a Quadratic Function Use the quadratic formula to determine the number of x-intercepts for the graph of a quadratic function Use factoring techniques to determine the number of x-intercepts for the graph of a quadratic function 23.0* Quadratic Equation Word Problems - Motion and Gravity 3 Apply quadratic equations to physical problems, including gravity and motion 24.1 1/3 Inductive and Deductive Reasoning Explain the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning Identify and provide examples of inductive and deductive reasoning 12 24.2 1/3 Hypothesis and Conclusion Identify the hypothesis in logical deduction Identify the conclusion in logical deduction 24.3 1/3 Counterexamples Use counterexamples to show that an assertion is false Recognize that a single counterexample is sufficient to refute an assertion 1.0* GEOMETRY - 61% Undefined Terms, Axioms, Theorems, Inductive and Deductive Reasoning 40 2 Identify and give examples of undefined terms Identify and give examples of axioms Identify and give examples of theorems Identify and give examples of inductive reasoning Identify and give examples of deductive reasoning 2.0* Proofs, including by Contradiction 3 Write geometric proofs Write geometric proofs by contradiction 3.0* Judge Validity of a Logical Argument or Disprove by Counterexample 4 Construct a logical argument Judge the validity of a logical argument Give counterexamples to disprove a statement 4.0* Prove Theorems involving Congruency and Similarity 5 Prove basic theorems involving congruence Prove basic theorems involving similarity 5.0 2 Prove Congruency or Similarity of Triangles and Use CPCTC Prove basic theorems involving congruence Use the concept of corresponding parts of congruent triangles Prove basic theorems involving similarity 7.0* Prove Congruency or Similarity of Triangles and Use CPCTC 5 2/3 Prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal Prove and use theorems involving the properties of quadrilaterals Prove and use theorems involving the properties of circles 13.0 2 Prove Angle Relationships within Polygons Prove relationships between angles in polygons by using properties of complementary angles Prove relationships between angles in polygons by using properties of supplementary angles Prove relationships between angles in polygons by using properties of vertical angles Prove relationships between angles in polygons by using properties of exterior angles 14.0 1/3 Prove the Pythagorean Theorem Prove the Pythagorean Theorem 15.0* Use the Pythagorean Theorem Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find distance and measure lengths Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find lengths of sides of right triangles 13 16.0* Basic Geometric Constructions 4 Perform basic constructions of angle bisectors with a straightedge and compass Perform basic constructions of perpendicular bisectors with straightedge and compass Perform basic constructions of a line parallel to a given line with a straightedge and compass 18.0* Basic Trigonometric Functions 3 Know the definition of sine Know the definition of cosine Know the definition of tangent Use the elementary relationships between the basic trigonometric functions 19.0* Solve Problems Using Basic Trigonometric Functions 3 Use the basic trigonometric functions to solve a right triangle 20.0 1 Special Right Triangles Know the angle and side relationships of special right triangles Use the angle and side relationships of 30°, 60°, and 90° right triangles Use the angle and side relationships of 45°, 45°, and 90° right triangles 22.0* Rotations, Translations and Reflections 3 Know the effect of rotations Know the effect of translations Know the effect of reflections ALGEBRA II - 6% 18.0* 4 2 Counting Principles to Compute Combinations and Permutations Use fundamental counting principles to compute combinations Use fundamental counting principles to compute permutations 19.0* Combinations and Permutation to Compute Probability 2 Use combinations to compute basic probability Use permutations to compute basic probability PROBABILITY and STATISTICS - 2% 1.0 1 1 Independent Events Know the definition of independent events Use the rules for addition to solve probability problems. Use the rules for multiplication to solve probability problems. Use the rules for complementation to solve probability problems. 14 Instructional Segment 1 – Integrated Math 2 Benchmark Exam 1 Closing Date: November 1, 2013 Main Topics Linear Systems - Chapter 3 Quadratic Functions - Chapter 4 Standards A3.0 Students solve equations and inequalities involving absolute values. A9.0* Students solve a system of two linear equations in two variables algebraically and are able to interpret the answer graphically. Students are able to solve a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and to sketch the solution sets. A15.0* Students apply algebraic techniques to solve rate problems, work problems, and percent mixture problems. A16.0 Students understand the concepts of a relation and a function, determine whether a given relation defines a function, and give pertinent information about given relations and functions. A17.0 Students determine the domain of independent variables and the range of dependent variables defined by a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression. A18.0 Students determine whether a relation defined by a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression is a function and justify the conclusion. A21.0* Students graph quadratic functions and know that their roots are the xintercepts. A22.0 Students use the quadratic formula or factoring techniques or both to determine whether the graph of a quadratic function will intersect the x-axis in zero, one, or two points. A23.0* Students apply quadratic equations to physical problems, such as the motion of an object under the force of gravity. Essential Skills Solve absolute value equations and inequalities Solve systems of linear equations and inequalities in two variables Graph systems of linear equations and inequalities in two variables Solve rate, work and percent mixture problems algebraically Understand the concepts of a relation and a function, including domain and range Determine whether a relation is a function Graph quadratic functions Determine the number of x-intercepts for the graph of a quadratic function Apply quadratic equations to physical problems 15 Instructional Segment 2 – Integrated Math 2 Benchmark Exam 2 Closing Date: January 24, 2014 Main Topics Coordinate Geometry - Chapter 5 Counting Strategies and Probability - Chapter 6 Logical Arguments - Chapter 1 Standards A24.1 Students explain the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning and identify and provide examples of each. A24.2 Students identify the hypothesis and conclusion in logical deduction. A24.3 Students use counterexamples to show that an assertion is false and recognize that a single counterexample is sufficient to refute an assertion. G15.0 Students use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine distance and find missing lengths of sides of right triangles. G22.0* Students know the effect of rigid motions on figures in the coordinate plane and space, including rotations, translations, and reflections. AII18.0* Students use fundamental counting principles to compute combinations and permutations. AII19.0* Students use combinations and permutations to compute probabilities. PS1.0 Students know the definition of the notion of independent events and can use the rules for addition, multiplication, and complementation to solve for probabilities of particular events in finite sample spaces. Essential Skills Understand the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning Identify the hypothesis and conclusion Understand and use counterexamples Use the Pythagorean Theorem Understand the effects or transformations Use fundamental counting principles Use combinations and permutations Understand the difference between independent and dependent events Solve for probabilities 16 Instructional Segment 3 – Integrated Math 2 CST Mirror Test Closing Date: March 21, 2014 Please Note: It is not imperative that this entire Instructional Segment be completed before the administration of the CST Mirror Test. However, it MUST be completed before the administration of the actual CST. Main Topics Logical Arguments and Geometric Proofs - Chapter 7 Similar and Congruent Triangles - Chapter 8 Basic Geometric Constructions - Chapter 8 G1.0* Students demonstrate understanding by identifying and giving examples of undefined terms, axioms, theorems, and inductive and deductive reasoning. G2.0* Students write geometric proofs, including proofs by contradiction. G3.0 Students construct and judge the validity of a logical argument and give counterexamples to disprove a statement. G4.0* Students prove basic theorems involving congruence and similarity. G5.0 Students prove that triangles are congruent or similar, and they are able to use the concept of corresponding parts of congruent triangles. G7.0* Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal, the properties of quadrilaterals, and the properties of circles. G14.0 Students prove the Pythagorean Theorem. G15.0 Students use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine distance and find missing lengths of sides of right triangles. G16.0* Students perform basic constructions with a straightedge and compass, such as angle bisectors, perpendicular bisectors, and the line parallel to a given line through a point off the line. G18.0* Students know the definitions of the basic trigonometric functions defined by the angles of a right triangle. They also know and are able to use elementary relationships between them. For example, tan(x) = sin(x)/cos(x), (sin (x))2+(cos (x))2 = 1. G19.0 Students use trigonometric functions to solve for an unknown length of a side of a right triangle, given an angle and a length of a side. G20.0 Students know and are able to use angle and side relationships in problems with special right triangles, such as 30°, 60°, and 90° triangles and 45°, 45°, and 90° triangles. Standards Essential Skills Write geometric proofs Judge the validity of a logical argument Prove and use theorems involving congruence, similarity, properties of parallel lines, quadrilaterals and circles Prove and use the Pythagorean Theorem Perform basic geometric constructions Know and use the basic trigonometric functions Know and use the angle and side relationships of special tight triangles 17 Instructional Segment 4 – Integrated Math 2 Site-Based End of Year Assessments/Projects Closing Date: June 13, 2014 Main Topics Polynomial and Rational Functions - Chapter 9 Coordinates and Figures in Space - Chapter 10 Standards A2.0 Students understand and use such operations as taking the opposite, finding the reciprocal, taking a root, and raising to a fractional power. They understand and use the rules of exponents. A10.0 Students add, subtract, multiply, and divide monomials and polynomials. Students solve multistep problems, including word problems, by using these techniques. A11.0 Students apply basic factoring techniques to second-and simple third-degree polynomials. These techniques include finding a common factor for all terms in a polynomial, recognizing the difference of two squares, and recognizing perfect squares of binomials. A12.0 Students simplify fractions with polynomials in the numerator and denominator by factoring both and reducing them to the lowest terms. G8.0 Students know, derive, and solve problems involving perimeter, circumference, area, volume, lateral area, and surface area of common geometric figures. G22.0* Students know the effect of rigid motions on figures in the coordinate plane and space, including rotations, translations, and reflections. AII 2.0 Students solve systems of linear equations and inequalities (in two or three variables) by substitution, with graphs, or with matrices. AII 17.0 Given a quadratic equation of the form ax2 + by2 + cx + dy + e = 0, students can use the method for completing the square to put the equation into standard form and can recognize whether the graph of the equation is a circle, ellipse, parabola, or hyperbola. Students can then graph the equation. Essential Skills Understand and use the power and quotient rules of exponents Solve rational equations involving polynomials Graph and solve cubic equations Solve parametric equations Explore figures and rotations in space Explore coordinates and the distance formula in three dimensions 18 INTEGRATED MATH 2 BENCHMARK EXAMS AT A GLANCE Benchmark Exam 1 Deadline: November 1, 2013 # of Items 3 6 3 1 1 3 3 2 3 STD A3.0 A9.0*+ A15.0* A16.0 A17.0 A18.0 A21.0* A22.0 A23.0* STANDARD Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities System of Equations/Inequalities Rate, Work, Percent Mixture Relation and Function Concepts Domain and Range Determine if Relation is a Function Graph Quadratic Functions Graph of Quadratic Function - Number of x-intercepts Quadratic Equation Word Problems: Motion and Gravity Benchmark Exam 2 Deadline: January 24, 2014 # of Items 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 5 3 3 2 +One STD A9.0* A15.0*+ A21.0* A23.0* A24.1 A24.2 A24.3 G15.0 G22.0* AII 18.0* AII 19.0* PS1.0 STANDARD System of Equations/Inequalities Rate, Work, Percent Mixture Graph Quadratic Functions Quadratic Equation Word Problems: Motion and Gravity Inductive and Deductive Reasoning Hypothesis and Conclusion Counterexamples Use the Pythagorean Theorem Rotations, Reflections, Translations Counting Principles Combinations and Permutations Independent Events question for this standard is an open-ended, constructed response question. 19 INTEGRATED MATH 2 VOCABULARY INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 x-intercept y-intercept consistent system inconsistent system rate absolute value equation inequality relation function domain range vertical line test x-y notation function notation dependent variable independent variable linear growth graph decay graph constant graph parabola quadratic function standard form vertex maximum minimum monomial trinomial zero-product property quadratic formula discriminant INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 rhombus kite reflection rotation standard position diagonal symmetry transformation translation tree diagram outcome event factorial permutation mutually exclusive events complementary events odds compound events independent events dependent events sample space combination conjecture inductive reasoning counterexample Venn diagram deductive reasoning converse proof postulate axiom theorem INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 conjunction disjunction negation hypothesis conclusion implication conditional premise valid argument direct argument biconditional two-column proof complementary angles supplementary angles vertical angles transversal alternate interior angles diameter circumference arc arc length central angle sector congruent similar bisector isosceles triangle equiangular altitude sine cosine tangent INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 polynomial degree rational equation extraneous solution cubic function zero of a function double zero parametric equations parameter space figure cross section plane figure axis of rotation equidistant ordered triple 20 INTEGRATED MATH 2 VOCABULARY IN SPANISH INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 intercepción con el eje x intercepción con el eje y sistema congruente sistema incongruente tasa valor absoluto ecuación desigualdad relación función dominio gama prueba de línea vertical notación x-y notación de una función variable dependiente variable independiente lineal gráfica del crecimiento gráfica del decrecimiento gráfica constante parábola función cuadrática forma estándar vértice máximo mínimo monomio trinomio propiedad del producto cero fórmula cuadrático discriminante INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 rombo cometa reflexión rotación posición estándar diagonal simetría transformación traslación diagrama de árbol resultado suceso factorial permutación sucesos mutuamente excluyentes sucesos complementarios probabilidades sucesos compuestos sucesos independientes sucesos dependientes espacio de muestra combinación conjetura razonamiento inductivo contraejemplo Diagrama de Venn razonamiento deductivo recíproco prueba postulado axioma teorema INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 conjunción disyunción negación hipótesis conclusión implicación condicional premise argumento válido argumento directo bicondicional prueba de dos columnas ángulos complementarios ángulos suplementarios ángulos verticales transversal ángulos internos alternos transversal diámetro circumferencia arco longitud de arco ángulo central sector congruente semejante bisectriz triángulo isósceles equiángulo altura seno coseno tangente INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 polinomio grado ecuación racional solución extraña función cúbica cero de una función doble cero ecuaciónes paramétricas parámetro cuerpo volumétrico sección transversal figura plana eje de rotación equidistante terna ordenada 21 Cut # CST Items STD INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 IM 2 Text INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 Other Resources # of Days Vocabulary List 1 Linear Systems pp 118120 Unit and Project Introduction 5 A9.0* Review 4 A15.0* Students solve a system of two linear equations in two variables algebraically and are able to interpret the answer graphically. Students are able to solve a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and to sketch the solution sets. Solve systems of linear equations and inequalities by graphing 3.1 Solve systems of linear equations by substitution 3.2 Determine the nature and number of solutions of a system of linear equations 3.3 Solve systems of linear equations by using addition or subtraction 3.4 Mid-Chapter Review/Checkpoint Pg 150 Students apply algebraic techniques to solve rate problems, work problems, and percent mixture problems. KC pp S78-S80 KC pp S81-S83 KC pp S84-S86 Solve rate problems Solve work problems Solve percent mixture problems 1 A3.0 Students solve equations and inequalities involving absolute values. Absolute value equations SUPP Absolute value inequalities SUPP pp 180183 Project completion and presentations/review/reteach/enrich/assess 22 Cut # CST Items STD INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 IM 2 Text Other Resources # of Days Quadratic Functions and Graphs pp 184186 Unit and Project Introduction 1/2 A16.0 1 A17.0 1/2 A18.0 Students understand the concepts of a relation and a function, determine whether a given relation defines a function, and give pertinent information about given relations and functions. Students determine the domain of independent variables and the range of dependent variables defined by a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression. Students determine whether a relation defined by a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression is a function and justify the conclusion. TS pp 59-62 2.1 and Understand functions and their graphs pg 649 Students graph quadratic functions and know that their roots are the xintercepts. Students use the quadratic formula or factoring techniques or both to determine whether the graph of a quadratic function will intersect the xaxis in zero, one, or two points. Students apply quadratic equations to physical problems, such as the motion of an object under the force of gravity. Graph quadratic functions 4.1 Understand functions and relations 3 A21.0* 1 A22.0 3 A23.0* Review Translate parabolas 4.2 Solve quadratic equations using square roots 4.3 Solve quadratic equations using factoring 4.4 Mid-Chapter Review/Checkpoint Solve quadratic equations by using the quadratic formula KC pp S88-S91 pg 213 4.5 23 Cut # CST Items STD IM 2 Other Resources Text 4.6 Explore the discriminant of a quadratic equation (Discriminant only) pp 236Project completion and presentations/review/reteach/enrich/assess 239 INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 BENCHMARK EXAM #1 CLOSING DATE: November 1, 2013 # of Days Vocabulary List 1 BENCHMARK 1 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERVENTIONS INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 Vocabulary List 2 Coordinate Geometry, Quadrilaterals and Circles pp 240242 Unit and Project Introduction 5 2/3 2 3 G7.0* G15.0 Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal, the properties of quadrilaterals, and the properties of circles. Properties of quadrilaterals 5.1 Students use the Pythagorean theorem to determine distance and find missing lengths of sides of right triangles. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine distance 5.2 The Midpoint Formula 5.3 Review Mid-Chapter Review/Checkpoint G22.0* Students know the effect of rigid motions on figures in the coordinate plane and space, including rotations, translations, and reflections. pg 265 5.4, pp 662-664, Transformations SB pp 2830 24 Cut # CST Items 5 2/3 STD G7.0* INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 IM 2 Text Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal, the properties of quadrilaterals, and the properties of circles. Properties of quadrilaterals 5.5 Coordinate geometry and properties of polygons Project completion and presentations/review/reteach/enrich/assess Other Resources # of Days 5.6 pp 287291 Counting Strategies and Probability pp 292294 Unit and Project Introduction 2 2 1 AII 18.0* AII 19.0* PS1.0 Students use fundamental counting principles to compute combinations and permutations. Students use combinations and permutations to compute probabilities. Students know the definition of the notion of independent events and can use the rules for addition, multiplication, and complementation to solve for probabilities of particular events in finite sample spaces. Fundamental counting principles 6.1 Permutations 6.2 Complementary events 6.3 Independent and dependent events 6.4 Combinations 6.5 Project completion and presentations/review/reteach/enrich/assess pp 358361 Logical Arguments 1/3 A24.1 Students explain the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning and identify and provide examples of each. 25 Cut # CST Items STD 1/3 A24.2 1/3 A24.3 INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 IM 2 Text Other Resources # of Days Students identify the hypothesis and conclusion in logical deduction. Students use counterexamples to show that an assertion is false and recognize that a single counterexample is sufficient to refute an assertion. Inductive reasoning and counterexamples 1.5 Deductive reasoning 1.6 Errors in logical reasoning 1.7 Logical reasoning Review/reteach/enrich/assess S92 - S95 pp 53-54 BENCHMARK EXAM #2 CLOSING DATE: January 24, 2014 Vocabulary List 2 BENCHMARK 2 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERVENTIONS INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 Vocabulary List 3 It is not imperative that this entire Instructional Segment be completed before the administration of the CST Mirror Test. However, it MUST be completed before the administration of the actual CST. Logical Arguments and Proofs Unit and Project Introduction 2 G1.0* 4 G3.0* Students demonstrate understanding by identifying and giving examples of undefined terms, axioms, theorems, and inductive and deductive reasoning. Students construct and judge the validity of a logical argument and give counterexamples to disprove a statement. Construct a logical argument Identify hypothesis and conclusion, use counterexamples, and judge the validity of a logical argument pp 362364 7.1 7.2 26 Cut # CST Items STD INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Judge the validity of a logical argument Mid-Chapter Review/Checkpoint Review Construct a logical argument and judge the validity of a logical argument 4 5 2/3 G2.0* G7.0* IM 2 Text Other Resources # of Days 7.3 pg 385 7.4 Students write geometric proofs, including proofs by contradiction. Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal, the properties of quadrilaterals, and the properties of circles. Introduction to proofs 7.5 Use postulates to write proofs 7.6 Mid-Chapter Review/Checkpoint Review pg 407 Write geometric proofs 7.7 Prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines and quadrilaterals 7.8 Properties of circles Project completion and presentations/review/reteach/enrich/assess TS pp 81-86 pp 423427 Similar and Congruent Triangles pp 428430 Unit and Project Introduction 4 G2.0* 5 2/3 G7.0* Students write geometric proofs, including proofs by contradiction. Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal, the properties of quadrilaterals, and the properties of circles. Parallel lines cut by a transversal 8.1 Properties of quadrilaterals 8.2 27 Cut # CST Items STD 5 G4.0* 2 G5.0 4 G16.0* INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 IM 2 Text Students prove that triangles are congruent or similar, and they are able to use the concept of corresponding parts of congruent triangles. Students perform basic constructions with a straightedge and compass, such as angle bisectors, perpendicular bisectors, and the line parallel to a given line through a point off the line. Triangle similarity and corresponding parts Mid-Chapter Review/Checkpoint 8.3 pg 457 Triangle congruence and corresponding parts 8.4 Triangle congruence, corresponding parts, and basic constructions 8.5 Triangle congruence, corresponding parts, and construction of perpendicular bisector 8.6 Basic constructions Mid-Chapter Review/Checkpoint Review 5 G4.0* Students prove basic theorems involving congruence and similarity. 2 G5.0 Students prove that triangles are congruent or similar, and they are able to use the concept of corresponding parts of congruent triangles. 1/3 G14.0* Students prove the Pythagorean theorem. 2 G15.0 Students use the Pythagorean theorem to determine distance and find missing lengths of sides of right triangles. SB pp8994 pg 480 KC pp T22-25 Proof of the Pythagorean Theorem Triangle similarity, corresponding parts, the Pythagorean Theorem G18.0* # of Days Students prove basic theorems involving congruence and similarity. Review 3 Other Resources 8.7 Students know the definitions of the basic trigonometric functions defined by the angles of a right triangle. They also know and are able to use elementary relationships between them. For example, tan(x) = sin(x)/cos(x), (sin(x))2 + (cos(x))2 = 1. 28 Cut # CST Items STD 3 G19.0* 1 G20.0 INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 IM 2 Text Students use trigonometric functions to solve for an unknown length of a side of a right triangle, given an angle and a length of a side. Students know and are able to use angle and side relationships in problems with special right triangles, such as 30°, 60°, and 90° triangles and 45°, 45°, and 90° triangles. Trigonometric functions and special right triangles 8.8 Project completion and presentations/review/reteach/enrich/assess Other Resources # of Days pp 497501 It is not imperative that this entire Instructional Segment be completed before the administration of the CST Mirror Test. However, it MUST be completed before the administration of the actual CST. CST MIRROR TEST DEADLINE: March 21, 2014 CST MIRROR TEST DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERVENTIONS SUGGESTIONS FOR CST REVIEW 65 5 4 3 3 2 ALL CST RELEASED ITEMS and any or all of the following for the Key Standards: Students solve a system of two linear equations in two variables algebraically and are able to interpret the answer graphically. Students are A9.0* able to solve a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and to sketch the solution sets. Students apply algebraic techniques to solve rate problems, work A15.0* problems, and percent mixture problems. Students graph quadratic functions and know that their roots are the xA21.0* intercepts. Students apply quadratic equations to physical problems, such as the A23.0* motion of an object under the force of gravity. Students demonstrate understanding by identifying and giving examples of G1.0* undefined terms, axioms, theorems, and inductive and deductive reasoning. KC pp S48-S55 KC pg S87 pg 620 #1-20 4.5 SUPP 29 Cut # CST Items STD INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 3 G2.0* Students write geometric proofs, including proofs by contradiction. 4 G3.0* Students construct and judge the validity of a logical argument and give counterexamples to disprove a statement. 5 G4.0* Students prove basic theorems involving congruence and similarity. 2 G5.0 5 2/3 G7.0* 2 G13.0 2 G15.0 4 G16.0* 3 G18.0* 3 G19.0* 3 G22.0* 2 2 AII 18.0* AII 19.0* IM 2 Text SB pp 74-77 Other Resources # of Days SUPP SB pp 65-68 SB pp Students prove that triangles are congruent or similar, and they are able to 78-80 use the concept of corresponding parts of congruent triangles. pp 673-676, Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines SB pp 57cut by a transversal, the properties of quadrilaterals, and the properties of 60, TS pp circles. 71-74 TS pp Students prove relationships between angles in polygons by using 63-67 properties of complementary, supplementary, vertical, and exterior angles. Students use the Pythagorean theorem to determine distance and find pg 661 missing lengths of sides of right triangles. Students perform basic constructions with a straightedge and compass, SB pp such as angle bisectors, perpendicular bisectors, and the line parallel to a 89-94 given line through a point off the line. Students know the definitions of the basic trigonometric functions defined TS pp by the angles of a right triangle. They also know and are able to use elementary relationships between them. For example, tan(x) = sin(x)/cos(x), 99-104 (sin(x))2 + (cos(x))2 = 1. pp 659 Students use trigonometric functions to solve for an unknown length of a 660 side of a right triangle, given an angle and a length of a side. TS Students know the effect of rigid motions on figures in the coordinate plane pp 105-111, and space, including rotations, translations, and reflections. 115 - 118 pp 623 Students use fundamental counting principles to compute combinations 624 and permutations. pp 623 Students use combinations and permutations to compute probabilities. 624 30 Cut # CST Items STD INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 IM 2 Text INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 Other Resources # of Days Vocabulary List 4 Polynomial and Rational Functions pp 502504 Unit and Project Introduction A10.0 A2.0 A12.0 Students add, subtract, multiply, and divide monomials and polynomials. Students solve multistep problems, including word problems, by using these techniques. Polynomial models 9.1 Students understand and use such operations as taking the opposite, finding the reciprocal, taking a root, and raising to a fractional power. They understand and use the rules of exponents. Power and quotient rules 9.2 Students simplify fractions with polynomials in the numerator and denominator by factoring both and reducing them to the lowest terms. Solving rational equations Review A11.0 Mid-Chapter Review/Checkpoint 9.3 pg 527 Students apply basic factoring techniques to second-and simple thirddegree polynomials. These techniques include finding a common factor for all terms in a polynomial, recognizing the difference of two squares, and recognizing perfect squares of binomials. Graphing cubic functions 9.4 Solving cubic equations 9.5 Parametric equations 9.6 Project completion and presentations/review/reteach/enrich/assess pp 549 553 31 Cut # CST Items STD INTEGRATED MATH 2 PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 IM 2 Text Other Resources # of Days Coordinates and Figures in Space pp 554556 Unit and Project Introduction G8.0 G22.0 Students know, derive, and solve problems involving perimeter, circumference, area, volume, lateral area, and surface area of common geometric figures. Figures in space 10.1 Students know the effect of rigid motions on figures in the coordinate plane and space, including rotations, translations, and reflections. Rotations in space 10.2 Points that fit conditions 10.3 Mid-Chapter Review/Checkpoint Review AII 2.0 Students solve systems of equations and inequalities (in two or three variables) by substitution, with graphs, or with matrices. Coordinates in three dimensions 10.4 Distance formula in three dimensions 10.5 ax2 AII 17.0 pg 577 by2 Given a quadratic equation of the form + + cx + dy + e = 0, students can use the method for completing the square to put the equation into standard form and can recognize whether the graph of the equation is a circle, ellipse, parabola, or hyperbola. Students can then graph the equation. Circles and spheres Project completion and presentations/review/reteach/enrich/assess 10.6 pp 549 553 SITE-BASED END OF YEAR ASSESSMENTS/PROJECTS CLOSING DATE: JUNE 13, 2014 END OF YEAR DATA ANALYSIS 32