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KYRENE SCHOOL DISTRICT GRADE 4 REVISED 5/20/16 Grade 4 Focus Unit 8: Geometry and Measurement Suggested Duration: 3 weeks Measurement- In this unit students develop ideas involving measurement and conversions of measurement from a larger to a smaller unit. Geometry-In this unit students develop ideas about the attributes of 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional shapes, and how these attributes determine their classification. They also develop ideas about linear measurement, including perimeter, area, and the measurement of angles. Enduring Understandings Stage 1 Desired Results Essential Questions STANDARDS ASSESSED IN THIS UNIT: Major content standards listed in BOLD, Supporting content standards in italics Know relative sizes of measurement units within one system of units including km, m, cm; kg, g; lb, oz.; l, ml; hr, min, sec. Within a single system of measurement, express measurements in a larger unit in 4.MD.A.1 terms of a smaller unit. Record measurement equivalents in a two-column table. For example, know that 1 ft is 12 times as long as 1 in. Express the length of a 4 ft snake as 48 in. Generate a conversion table for feet and inches listing the number pairs (1, 12), (2, 24), (3, 36). Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and 4.MD.A.2 problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. Recognize angles as geometric shapes that are formed wherever two rays share a common endpoint, and understand concepts of angle measurement: a. An angle is measured with reference to a circle with its center at the common endpoint of the 4.MD.C.5 rays, by considering the fraction of the circular arc between the points where the two rays intersect the circle. An angle that turns through 1/360 of a circle is called a “one-degree angle,” and can be used to measure angles b. An angle that turns through n one-degree angles is said to have an angle measure of n degrees. 4.MD.C.6 Measure angles in whole-number degrees using a protractor. Sketch angles of specified measure. Recognize angle measure as additive. When an angle is decomposed into non-overlapping parts, the angle measure of the whole is the sum of the angle measures of the parts. Solve addition and 4.MD.C.7 subtraction problems to find unknown angles on a diagram in real world and mathematical problems, e.g., by using an equation with a symbol for the unknown angle measure. Draw points, lines, line segments, rays, angles (right, acute, obtuse), and perpendicular and parallel 4.G.A.1 lines. Identify these in two-dimensional figures. Classify two-dimensional figures based on the presence or absence of parallel or perpendicular lines, or 4.G.A.2 the presence or absence of angles of a specified size. Recognize right triangles as a category, and identify right triangles. Recognize a line of symmetry for a two-dimensional figure as a line across the figure such that the 4.G.A.3 figure can be folded along the line into matching parts. Identify line-symmetric figures and draw lines of symmetry. Note: If you find a link is broken or not working, please contact your math coach or the Curriculum & Learning Services Department. KYRENE SCHOOL DISTRICT GRADE 4 REVISED 5/20/16 Stage 3: Plan for Learning Principle Resources and Routines: Academic Vocabulary Geometry Classify - categorize IDS Unit 4: Size, Shape, and Symmetry Acute angle – an angle smaller than a right angle *include Common Core sessions 2.3A and 3.4A (less than 90 degrees) *combine sessions 4.1 and 4.2 Adjacent angle – two angles that share a *exclude sessions 4.3 and 4.4 common ray and endpoint Angle(s) – two rays that share an endpoint AND Line – the shortest distance between any two points on a plane Engage New York Module 4 Lessons 10 and 11 Horizontal – a straight line on a coordinate plane (These word problems support 4.MD.7) where all points on the line the same y coordinate For more practice measuring angles with a protractor, see Line segment – a part of a line that connects two ENY Mod 4 lessons 7 and 8 points Obtuse angle – a angle measuring more than 90 degrees but less than 10 degrees Parallel – two lines in a plane that do not intersect Perpendicular – lines that are at right angles (90 degrees) to each other Plane – a flat two-dimensional figure Plot – used to pinpoint where places on a line are located to show data Point – an exact position or location on a plane surface Ray – a line that starts at a point and goes off in a particular direction to infinity Reflection – a mirror image of a geometric figure Right angle – an angle that measures exactly 90 degrees Straight angle – an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees Symmetry – an object in symmetrical when one half is a mirror image of the other half Vertex – point at which two line segments meet to form an angle Vertical – an up/down position Measurement Area – the size of a surface Decomposing ( in regards to angles) - breaking apart Degree – a unit for measuring angles and temperatures Grams (g) – a metric unit of mass Note: If you find a link is broken or not working, please contact your math coach or the Curriculum & Learning Services Department. KYRENE SCHOOL DISTRICT GRADE 4 REVISED 5/20/16 Hours (hr) Kilograms (kg) - a metric unit of mass Line plot - a number line with and x placed above the corresponding value on the line for each piece of data Liters (l) - a metric unit of volume, usually to measure liquid Metric system – measurement system that measures length in millimeters, centimeters, meters and kilometers; capacity in liters and milliliters; mass in grams and kilograms; and temperature in degrees Celsius Minutes (min) – a period of time equal to 60 seconds Ounces (oz) – a unit of weight equivalent to onesixteenth of a pound Pounds (lb) – in US customary, a unit of mass/weght Seconds (sec) – a period of time equal to 1/60th of a minute Meeting the Needs of All Students Resources for Enrichment and Intervention Possible Universal Design for Learning for This Unit UDL Guidelines 2.0 with links to examples 4.MD.A.1 Games: UDL Learning Wheel – scroll through the 4.MD.C.5 Games: interactive tool to find examples for providing 4.MD.C.6 Games: UDL supports 4.MD.C.7 Games: 4.G.A.1 Games: Multiple Means of Representation (WHAT) 4.G.A.2 Games: Recognition--the ways information is presented 4.G.A.3 Games: Multiple Means of Action and Expression (HOW) Strategic--participation or demonstration of knowledge and skills Provide options for... Multiple Means of Engagement (WHY) Affective--How students are engaged and motivated Note: If you find a link is broken or not working, please contact your math coach or the Curriculum & Learning Services Department.