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Poster abstract
A combined quantum chemistry and X-ray absorption spectroscopy
study of actinides(IV) and uranyl complexes
Dominique Guillaumont, Clara Fillaux, Christophe Den Auwer
CEA Valrhô DRCP/SCPS/LCAM Bât. 166 BP 17171
30207 Bagnols sur Cèze, France. [email protected]
In order to better understand the behaviour of actinides in solution and to control
the affinity of specific ligands, it is essential to better understand the intramolecular
interactions. X-ray absorption spectroscopy as well as quantum chemistry calculations
are well known tools to elucidate the local electronic and structural environment of metal
ions. In this poster, we present two examples where quantum chemistry calculations have
been combined to XAS studies of actinides complexes. In a first example, the structures
of actinides(IV) complexes with nitrilotriacetic acid in aqueous solution has been
elucidated through EXAFS measurements and DFT calculations for Th4+, U4+, Np4+ and
Pu4+. In a second example, the electronic structures of uranyl complexes have been
investigated through XANES and DFT calculations.