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Název a adresa školy: Střední odborné učiliště stavební, Opava, příspěvková organizace, Boženy Němcové 22/2309, 746 01 Opava Název operačního programu: OP Vzdělávání pro konkurenceschopnost, oblast podpory 1.5 Registrační číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0713 Název projektu: Zvyšování klíčových aktivit Předmět, ročník: Anglický jazyk, 3. ročník Název sady vzdělávacích materiálů: Grammar Pre-intermediate Sada číslo: ICT-63 Pořadové číslo vzdělávacího materiálu: 01 Označení vzdělávacího materiálu: VY_32_INOVACE_ICT-63-01 Téma vzdělávacího materiálu: Present simple and Present continuous Druh učebního materiálu: Prezentace Autor: Mgr. Vlasta Galisová Anotace: Prezentace srovnává přítomný čas průběhový a prostý . Všímá si formy a rozdílů v užití. Metodické poznámky: Materiál je vhodný pro maturitní obory. Je možné jej použít i u oborů učebních. Datum vytvoření: 31. 9. 2012 Ověření ve výuce: 19. 10. 2012 Present simple vs. Present Continuous Present Simple – form I. Infinitive without „to“ (3rd person singular: infinitive + 's') I work. You work. He / She / It works. We work. They work. watch→watches; play →plays; study →studies Present Simple – form II. Negative and interrogative: - auxiliary verb do (do not; don’t) does (does not; doesn’t) Short answer: Yes, I do; Yes, he does. No, I don’t; No, he doesn’t. Does he work every day? Yes, he does. Do you like HW? No, I don’t. Signal words Adverbs of frequency: - always, often, normally, usually, sometimes, occasionally, hardly ever, seldom, rarely, never. Others: - every week, every day, every years…; Sundays, weeks… Usage Things that are always true (or true in general). Things that happen regularly, sometimes or all the time. Timetable. The earth goes round the sun. I play the piano every day. The film starts at 8 pm. Present continuous - form Be + -ing form I am working. You are working. He / She / It is working. We are working. They are working. Are you working? No, I’m not. Is he working? Yes, he is. come→coming; agree →agreeing; run→running; play →playing; travel →travelling; Signal words At the moment… At this moment… Today… Now… Right now… Listen! Look! Usage Right now. You are learning English now. Temporary action. I am reading an excellent book. Near future. I am visiting my parents this evening. Note The following verbs are usually only used in Simple Present: Emotions: hate, like, love. Activities of the mind: believe, know, need, remember, seem, think, understand, want. Compare Literatura MURPHY, R. Essential Grammar in Use. 3. vyd. Cambridge: CUP, 2007. ISBN 978-0-521-67543-7. Questions Can you describe the usage of present simple and present continuous? Can you write the signal words for present simple? Can you write the signal words for present continuous? Do you know some words that are used only with present simple? Write forms of present simple and present continuous.