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Live demonstration Adductor Canal Luc Mercadal HP Claude Galien Quincy sous Sénart France Adductor Canal: Boundaries Cephalad boundary: Apex femoral triangle Caudal boundary: Adductor (Magnus) Hiatus ADDUCTOR CANAL: ANATOMY Subsartorial Sartorius croses Adductor longus Aponeurotic intermuscular tunnel the middle third of the tight End at the adductor hiatus in the tendon of adductor magnus 15 cm ADDUCTOR CANAL: ANATOMY Anteriorly: Sartorius m. Posteriomedially: Adductor Longus m. Adductor Magnus m. Laterally: Vaste medialis m. ADDUCTOR CANAL: CONTENT The Nerves of the Adductor Canal and the Innervation of the Knee. An Anatomic Study David Burckett-St. Laurant RAPM 2016 20 cadaveric lower limbs along the adductor canal and all branches followed to their termination Adductor Canal Block Medial lateral Sartorius m FA Sn & VMn FV Adductor Longus m Vasta medialis m Skin Sartorius m. Superficial femoral artery VM n. & S n. close artery (lateral or superfical) Vaste medialis m. lateral Adductor longus m. medial Depth Superficial block Positioning: supine Linear High frequency probe Depth: ≈ 2 – 4 cm Needle: 5 cm – 8 cm OP - IP Injection: 15 – 20 ml ADDUCTOR CANAL BLOCK Medial lateral Sartorius m FA Sn & VMn FV Adductor Longus m Vasta medialis m Live demonstration Obturator nerve Obturator Nerve Nerve roots: L2 – L4 Anatomical Course: Descends trougth the psoas Emerges in the obturator foramen Splits in 2 branches Anterior division Posterior division Obturator Nerves Lateral Medial Femoral n. Sartorius m Rectus Femoris m. Iliopsoas m. Anterior branch posterior branch Obturator Nerves Block Adductor Longus m. FA Oa Pectineus m. Adductor Brevis m. Op Adductor magnus m. Skin Pectineus m. Fascia plan: Adductor longus & adductor brevis Obturator anterior branch Fascia plan: Adductor brevis & adductor magnus Obturator posterior branch Depth Superficial block Positioning: supine,leg rotated Linear High frequency probe Depth: ≈ 2 – 5 cm Needle: 5 cm – 8 cm OP - IP Injection: 5 – 10 ml Obturator Nerve Block medial lateral Adductor Longus m. Oa Pectineus m. FA Adductor Brevis m. Op Adductor magnus m.