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Over Lesson 7–2
Rational Exponents
Lesson 7-3
Understand how to rewrite and evaluate
expressions involving rational exponents and
solve equations containing rational
expressions.
Radical and Exponential Forms
Write each expression in radical form, or write each
radical in exponential form.
=9
Answer: 9
Simplify.
Radical and Exponential Forms
Write each expression in radical form, or write each
radical in exponential form.
nth Roots
A.
B.
C.
Evaluate b
Expressions
A.
= 11
Answer: 11
Simplify.
Evaluate b
Expressions
B.
=7
Answer: 7
Simplify.
Evaluate b Expressions
= 22
25 = 32
=4
Simplify.
Answer: 4
Evaluate b Expressions
= 95
92 = 81
= 59,049
Simplify.
Answer: 59,049
Solve Exponential Equations
A. Solve 9x = 729.
9x = 729
Original equation
9x = 93
Rewrite 729 as 93.
x =3
Answer: 3
Power Property of equality
Solve Exponential Equations
B. Solve 162x – 1 = 8.
162x – 1 = 8
(24)2x – 1 = 23
28x – 4 = 23
8x – 4 = 3
8x = 7
Original equation
Rewrite 16 as 24 and 8 as 23.
Power of a Power, Distributive
Property
Power Property of Equality
Add 4 to each side.
Divide each side by 8.
Answer:
Solve 93x + 1 = 274.
Solve Exponential Equations
BIOLOGY The population p of a culture that begins
with 40 bacteria and doubles every 8 hours can be
modeled by
, where t is time in hours. Find
t if p = 20,480.
Original equation
p = 20,480
Divide each side by 40.
Solve Exponential Equations
Rewrite 512 as 29.
Power Property of Equality
72 = t
Answer: 72
Multiply each side by 8.
NEWS The number of hits to a news story online
can be modeled by
hours. Find t if h = 24,576.
, where t is time in
Homework
Page 410 #17-57 odd
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