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You solved equations by adding or subtracting. (Lesson 4–3) • Find the missing angle measure of a triangle. • Classify triangles by properties and attributes. • line segment • triangle • vertex • congruent Find Angle Measures Find the value of x in ΔDEF. Write an equation. 100 + 33 + x = 180 133 + x = 180 Substitution Simplify. 133 – 133 + x = 180 – 133 Subtract 133 from each side. x = 47 Answer: x is 47, so mF = 47°. Simplify. Find the value of x in ΔMNO. A. 57 B. 123 C. 139 D. 303 Use Algebra to Find Angle Measures ALGEBRA The measures of the angles of a triangle are 2x, x + 25, and x – 5. What are the measures of the angles? The sum of the angle measures is 180. 2x + (x +25) + (x + -5) = 180 4x +20 = 180 - 20 -20 4x = 160 Write the equation. Combine like terms. Subtract. Simplify. Divide each side by 4. x = 40 Simplify. Use Algebra to Find Angle Measures Substitute 40 for x in each expression. 2x = 2(40) = 80 x + 25 = 40 + 25 = 65 x - 5 = 40 - 5 = 35 Answer: The measures of the angles are 80°, 65°, and 35°. Classify Triangles A. Classify the triangle below by its angles and by its sides. Angles: The triangle has an obtuse angle. Sides: The triangle has no congruent sides. Answer: The triangle is an obtuse scalene triangle. Classify Triangles B. Classify the triangle by its angles and by its sides. Angles: The triangle has a right angle. Sides: The triangle has two congruent sides. Answer: The triangle is a right isosceles triangle. A. Classify the triangle by its angles and by its sides. A. right scalene B. obtuse scalene C. obtuse isoceles D. acute equilateral B. Classify the triangle by its angles and by its sides. A. right isoceles B. obtuse isoceles C. obtuse scalene D. acute equilateral