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CH1
affluenza
agricultural revolution
biodiversity
common-property
resource
conservation
conservationist
developed country
developing country
doubling time
durability
earth-centered
environmental
worldview
ecological footprint
ecologist
ecology
economic
development
economic growth
environment
environmental
degradation
environmental ethics
environmental
movement
environmental
revolution
environmental science
environmental
scientist
environmental wisdom
worldview
environmental
worldview
environmentalism
environmentalist
environmentally
sustainable economic
development
environmentally
sustainable society
EPA
exponential growth
free-access resource
frontier environmental
worldview
globalization
gross domestic
product (GDP)
human-centered
environmental
worldviews
hunter - gatherers
industrial - medical
revolution
information and
globalization
revolution
input pollution control
LDC
maximum sustainable
yield
MDC
multiple use
natural capital
nonpoint source
nonrenewable
resource
output pollution control
per capita ecological
footprint
per capita GDP
perpetual resource
planetary
management
worldview
point source
pollutant
pollution
pollution cleanup
pollution prevention
recycling
renewable resource
reuse
rule of 70
solar capital
stewardship worldview
sustainability
sustainable
development
sustainable living
sustainable yield
tragedy of the
commons
CH2
acidic solution (p. 36)
basic solution (p. 36)
biodegradable
pollutants (p. 40)
chlorinated
hydrocarbons (p. 37)
chromosomes (p. 38)
compounds (p. 34)
concentration (p. 40)
consensus science (p.
32)
deductive reasoning
(p. 31)
degradable
(nonpersistent)
pollutants (p. 40)
electromagnetic
radiation (p. 43)
energy (p. 42)
energy efficiency (p.
46)
energy quality (p. 44)
feedback loop (p. 33)
first law of
thermodynamics (p.
45)
flows (p. 33)
frontier science (p. 32)
half-life (p. 40)
high-quality energy (p.
44)
high-quality matter (p.
38)
high-throughput
economies (p. 46)
inductive reasoning (p.
31)
inorganic compounds
(p. 36)
inputs (p. 33)
isotopes (p. 35)
junk science (p. 32)
kinetic energy (p. 42)
law of conservation of
energy (p. 45)
law of conservation of
matter (p. 39)
low-quality energy (p.
44)
low-quality matter (p.
38)
low-throughput
economy (p. 46)
material efficiency (p.
38)
matter (p. 34)
matter quality (p. 38)
matter-recycling
economy (p. 46)
negative feedback
loop (p. 33)
neutral solution (p. 36)
nondegradable
pollutants (p. 40)
nuclear fission (p. 40)
nuclear fusion (p. 41)
organic compounds
(p. 36)
paradigm shifts (p. 31)
persistence (p. 40)
pH (p. 36)
positive feedback loop
(p. 33)
potential energy (p.
43)
radioactive isotopes
(radioisotopes) (p. 40)
resource productivity
(p. 38)
science (p. 29)
scientific (natural) law
(p. 30)
scientific theory (p. 30)
second law of
thermodynamics (p.
45)
slowly degradable
(persistent) pollutants
(p. 40)
synergistic interaction
(p. 34)
system (p. 33)
throughputs (p. 33)
time delays (p. 33)
CH3
abiotic (p. 56)
aerobic respiration (p.
60)
anaerobic respiration
(p. 60)
aquatic life zones (p.
56)
atmosphere (p. 54)
biomass (p. 63)
biomes (p. 56)
biosphere (p. 53)
biotic (p. 56)
carbon cycle (p. 73)
carnivores (p. 60)
chemosynthesis (p.
60)
community (p. 53)
consumer (p. 60)
decomposers (p. 60)
detritivores (p. 60)
dissolved oxygen (DO)
content (p. 58)
distribution (p. 53)
ecological efficiency
(p. 64)
ecosystem (p. 53)
food chain (p. 63)
food web (p. 63)
fossil fuels (p. 73)
freshwater life zones
(p. 56)
genetic diversity (p.
53)
gross primary
productivity (GPP) (p.
66)
habitat (p. 53)
herbivore (p. 60)
humus (p. 68)
hydrologic (water)
cycles (p. 70)
hydrosphere (p. 54)
infiltration (p. 69)
leaching (p. 69)
limiting factor (p. 57)
limiting factor principle
(p. 57)
lithosphere (p. 54)
natural greenhouse
effect (p. 56)
net primary
productivity (NPP) (p.
66)
nitrogen cycle (p. 74)
nitrogen fixation (p.
74)
nutrient (p. 70)
omnivores (p. 60)
organism (p. 52)
phosphorous cycle (p.
76)
photosynthesis (p. 58)
population (p. 53)
primary consumers (p.
60)
producers (p. 58)
pyramid of energy flow
(p. 64)
range of tolerance (p.
57)
salinity (p. 58)
secondary consumers
(p. 60)
soil (p. 67)
soil horizons (p. 68)
soil profile (p. 68)
soil texture (p. 70)
species (p. 52)
stratosphere (p. 54)
sulfur cycle (p. 77)
tertiary (higher level)
consumers (p. 60)
trophic level (p. 63)
troposphere (p. 54)
weathering (p. 67)
CH4
adaptation (p. 86)
artificial selection (p.
94)
background extinction
(p. 93)
biological evolution (p.
83)
biopharming (p. 96)
chemical evolution (p.
83)
differential
reproduction (p. 86)
ecological niche (p.
89)
endemic species (p.
92)
extinction (p. 92)
fossils (p. 85)
fundamental niche (p.
89)
generalist species (p.
89)
genetic engineering
(p. 95)
genetically modified
organisms (GMOs) (p.
95)
geographic isolation
(p. 92)
mass extinction (p. 93)
microevolution
mutations (p. 85)
natural selection (p.
83)
niche (p. 89)
realized niche (p. 89)
recombinant DNA (p.
95)
reproductive isolation
(p. 92)
specialist species (p.
89)
speciation (p. 91)
CH5
biomes (p. 106)
broadleaf deciduous
trees (p. 119)
broadleafevergreen
plants(p. 117)
climate (p. 101)
coniferous evergreen
trees (p. 120)
elevation (p. 101)
forest (p. 117)
grasslands (p. 111)
greenhouse effect (p.
104)
greenhouse gases (p.
104)
latitude (p. 101)
monsoons (p. 105)
permafrost (p. 114)
succulent plants (p.
108)
weather (p. 101)
CH 6
barrier islands (p. 133)
benthos (p. 128)
coastal wetland (p.
129)
coastal zone (p. 129)
coral reefs (p. 133)
cultural eutrophication
(p. 138)
decomposers (p. 128)
estuary (p. 129)
euphotic zone (p. 128)
eutrophic lake (p. 138)
freshwater life zones
(p. 136)
inland wetlands (p.
140)
intertidal zone (p. 131)
lakes (p. 136)
mangrove swamps (p.
129)
mesotrophic lake (p.
138)
nekton (p. 128)
oligotrophic lake (p.
138)
open sea (p. 135)
phytoplankton (p. 128)
plankton (p. 128)
runoff (p. 138)
surface water (p. 138)
ultraplankton (p. 128)
watershed (p. 138)
zooplankton (p. 128)
CH 7
climax community (p.
158)
commensalism (p.
155)
constancy (p. 158)
ecological succession
(p. 155)
foundation species (p.
149)
indicator species (p.
146)
inertia (p. 158)
interspecific
competition (p. 150)
keystone species (p.
148)
mutualism (p. 154)
native species (p. 145)
nonnative species (p.
145)
parasitism (p. 153)
persistence (p. 158)
predation (p. 151)
primary succession (p.
155)
resilience (p. 158)
resource partitioning
(p. 150)
secondary succession
(p. 155)
species diversity (p.
145)
species evenness (p.
145)
species richness (p.
145)
CH 8
age structure (p. 162)
asexual reproduction
(p. 167)
biotic potential (p. 163)
carrying capacity (K)
(p. 163)
dieback (crash) (p.
164)
environmental
resistance (p. 163)
exponential growth (p.
163)
intrinsic rate of
increase (r) (p. 163)
K-selected species (p.
168)
logistic growth (p. 164)
population density (p.
165)
population dispersion
population distribution
(p. 162)
population dynamics
(p. 161)
r-selected species (p.
167)
sexual reproduction
(p. 167)
survivorship curve (p.
169)
CH 9
age structure (p. 178)
crude birth rate (p.
173)
crude death rate (p.
174)
demographic transition
(p. 182)
emigration (p. 177)
family planning (p.
184)
fertility (p. 174)
immigration (p. 177)
infant mortality rate (p.
177)
life expectancy (p.
177)
migration (p. 177)
population change (p.
173)
replacement-level
fertility (p. 174)
total fertility rate (TFR)
(p. 174)
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