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Download First Paragraph The Nile River Valley
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Targeted Skills: Taking Notes and Writing Chapter 4 Section 1: Egypt Under the Pharaohs Name: _________________________________ Date: _______ Main Idea Red Details Blue First Paragraph _____________________________ Answer the question: What is this section going to be discussing? _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ The Nile River Valley The World’‛s Longest River (Define cataracts, What is the longest river and give 2 facts about it?) _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Upper and Lower Egypt (Define Delta: What are 3 things you should know about U and L Egypt?) _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Floods and the Black Land (Explain what both of these terms mean) Floods: _____________________________ _____________________________ ”Black Land:” _____________________________ _____________________________ The Red Land (What is Red Land and how is different than “black land?”) _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Civilization Develops Growing a Surplus: (How did people in the Nile grow extra food?” _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ The Birth of Cities: (Define: Artisans, How did cities grow in the Nile Valley?” _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ The Kingdoms of Egypt Uniting Egypt: (Define: Pharaoh and Dynasty, How was Egypt United?) ____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ The Old and Middle Kingdoms: (What are the old and Middle kingdoms?) Old _____________________________ _____________________________ Middle _____________________________ _____________________________ Egyptian Government: (Define: Bureaucracy, How was government set up?) _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Two Great Rulers Hatshepsut: (Who was he and why was he important?) _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Ramses II: (Who was he and why was he important?) _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Egyptian Society Write down 3 facts about Egyptian Society: _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Egyptian Religion Many Gods: (What are polytheists? Who were some of the important god Egypt worshipped? _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Religion and Society: (What did Egyptians believe about the Pharaoh? Who were the most powerful in Egyptian society?) _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Preparing for the Afterlife: (How did Egyptians prepare for the Afterlife?) _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Preserving the Dead: (Define: mummy, How did Egyptians preserve their dead?) _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Using your notes answer the following questions. 1. How did Egypt’‛s geography affect its farming methods? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 2. How did dynasties affect Egyptian government? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 3. Describe the importance of the god Osiris in the religion of ancient Egypt. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 4. Why were priests so powerful? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 5. How did Hatshepsut gain power? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 6. Which of Egypt’‛s kingdoms was the most powerful? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 7. Why could some Egyptians take jobs other than farming? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________
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