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Appendicular Skeleton Review Sheet NAME _____________________________ PER _____ Upper Appendicular Skeleton Pectoral girdle Clavicle Sternal end Acromial end Scapula Acromion Coracoid process Glenoid cavity Body Superior border Superior angle Lateral border Lateral angle Medial border Inferior angle Humerus Head Condyle Capitulum Trochlea Radius Ulna Olecranon Carpals Trapezium Trapezoid Capitate Hamate Scaphoid Lunate Triquetrum Pisiform Metacarpals I-V Phalanges Distal, middle, proximal Pollex (thumb) Lower Appendicular Skeleton Appendicular Skeleton Objectives Pelvic girdle Os coxae (hip bones) Ilium Ischium Pubis Pubic symphysis Acetabulum Greater sciatic notch Obturator foramen Iliac crest Iliac fossa Pelvis Femur Femoral head Neck Greater trochanter Medial condyle Lateral condyle Patella Tibia Lateral condyle Medial condyle Medial malleolus Tibial tuberosity Fibula Head Lateral malleolus Tarsals Talus Calcaneus Navicular Cuboid Lateral cuneiform Intermediate cuneiform Medial cuneiform Metatarsals I-V Phalanges Hallux (big toe) 1. Identify each bone of the appendicular skeleton. 2. Identify the bones that form the pectoral girdle, and their functions 3. Identify the bones of the upper limbs, and their functions. 4. Identify the bones that form the pelvic girdle, and their functions 5. Identify the bones of the lower limbs, and their functions. 6. Discuss structural and functional differences between the pelvis of females and that of males. 7. Explain how study of the skeleton can reveal significant information about an individual. 8. Summarize the skeletal differences between males and females.