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Introduction to the Periodic Table Atomic Number ● Symbol ● Atomic Weight Element ● Compound ● Mixture I am Dmitri Mendeleev! I made the PERIODIC TABLE ! What is the PERIODIC TABLE? o Shows all known elements in the universe. o Organizes the elements by chemical properties. . CHNOPS: The Six Most Abundant Elements of Life Six common elements that combine to make up matter around us are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus and sulfur. How do you read the PERIODIC TABLE? What is the ATOMIC NUMBER? o o The number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom Or The number of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom. What is the SYMBOL? o An abbreviation of the element name. What is the ATOMIC WEIGHT? o The number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. How do I find the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons in an element using the periodic table? o # of PROTONS = ATOMIC NUMBER o # of ELECTRONS = ATOMIC NUMBER o # of NEUTRONS = ATOMIC _ ATOMIC WEIGHT NUMBER Atomic Math Challenge Atomic Number Symbol Name Atomic Mass protons or Atomic number equals the number of ____________ electrons ________________. protons + _______________. neutrons Atomic mass equals the number of ______________ Assignment: Finish the rest of the worksheet and turn it in to your teacher.