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RDSkinner CV
Revised: May 5, 2017
CURRICULUM VITAE
Robert Dowell Skinner
Born:
November 23, 1942; Waxahachie, Texas
Married:
Diane Elisa Heestand Skinner, Ed.D.
Children – James Robert, J.D., Ph.D., Christopher McLean, Ph.D.,
Stephen Roderic, M.S., and Andrew Ray, M.S.
Grandchildren – Mary Kathryn, Nathan, Matthew, Caroline
Addresses:
Home: 1 Woodstream Cove, Little Rock, Arkansas 72211
Office: Department of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences and Center for
Translational Neuroscience, University of Arkansas for Medical Science
Shorey Bldg, Room 939, 501/686-5183
Mail Box #510, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205
[email protected]
Education:
a) B.S., University of Texas at Arlington; 1965, Physics, cum laude
b) Ph.D., University of Texas Southwestern Medical School at Dallas; 1969, Biophysics.
Major professor: William D. Willis, M.D., Ph.D.
Professional Background:
a) Cooperative training program; Ling-Temco-Vought and University of Texas at
Arlington; 1961–1966.
b) Predoctoral Fellow (NIH); Department of Anatomy, University of Texas
Southwestern Medical School at Dallas; 1965–1969. Supervisor: W.D. Willis, M.D.,
Ph.D.
c) Postdoctoral Fellow (NIH); Department of Physiology, Harvard Medical School;
1969–1970. Supervisor: Elwood Henneman, M.D.
d) Instructor; Department of Anatomy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences;
1970–1971.
e) Assistant Professor; Department of Anatomy, UAMS; 1971–1980.
f) Visiting Scientist at Marine Biomedical Institute, Galveston, Texas, Summer 1976.
g) Associate Professor; Department of Anatomy, UAMS; 1980–1989.
h) Professor; Department of Anatomy*, UAMS; 1989---.
*Name changed to Department of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences in 2004
Teaching Experience:
Neuroscience Course 1970 – present.
Laboratory Director 1978–81 and 1986 – 1989.
Steering Committee member 1978 – 1996.
Clinical Case Conference Leader 1975 –2000, 2005-2012
Course Director 1982–86, 1989–1995, 2004-2012
Course Co-Director 2003, 2013
Microanatomy Course
Laboratory Instructor 1970–74
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Gross Anatomy Course
Laboratory Instructor for teaching block on Head and Neck 1975–77.
Integrated Case Conference 1984–86.
Neurology residents, review course, 1972, '74, '76, '82, '84,'94, '95, 2000, 2008 and 2010.
Radiology residents, lecture series 1974.
Neurosurgery residents, review course, 1974, 1978, and 2009.
Pediatric residents, lecture series 1986 – 87.
Neuroscience–Graduate School Course 1978 –79, 2010
Advanced Neurophysiology 1975.
Sleep review lecture for private sleep physicians - 2007
Physiology Graduate Course 1984 – 86, 2010 -Current Topics in Neurobiology – 1985, 1987, 1990, 1992–94, 1996, Director 1997-8, 2001- 2005.
Neuropharmacology – 1996, 1998, 2001, 2005
Cellular/Developmental Neuroscience – 1996, Co-director 1998 -2006.
Medical Physiology course - 1998-2002
Systems Neurobiology course - 2001-2007
Medical Neuroscience Graduate course - 2007-present
Basic Medical Neuroscience course (graduate) - 2010
PUBLICATIONS
Peer Reviewed Articles:
1) Willis, W.D., R.R. Grace and R.D. Skinner 1967 Ventral root afferent fibers and the
recurrent inhibitory pathway. Nature 216: 1010–1011.
2) Willis, W.D., R.D. Skinner and M.A. Weir 1969 Field potentials of alpha and
gamma motoneurons and Renshaw cells in response to activation of motor axons.
Exp. Neurol. 25:57–59.
3) Skinner, R.D., W.D. Willis and M.B. Hancock 1970 Actions of ventral cord
pathways on spinal neurons. Exp. Neurol. 27:318–333.
4) Skinner R.D. and W.D. Willis 1970 Spinal cord potentials produced by ventral
cord volleys in the cat. Exp. Neurol. 27:305–317.
5) Willis, W.D., M.A. Weir, R.D. Skinner and R.N. Bryan 1973 Differential
distribution of spinal cord field potentials. Exp. Brain Res. 17:169–176.
6) Clamann, H.P., J.D. Gillies, R.D. Skinner and E. Henneman 1974 Quantitative
measures of the output of a motoneuron pool during monosynaptic reflexes. J.
Neurophysiol. 37:1328–1337.
7) Henneman, E., H.P. Clamann, J.D. Gillies and R.D. Skinner 1974 Rank-order of
motoneurons within a pool. (The law of combination.) J. Neurophysiol. 37:1338–1349.
8) Remmel, R.S., R.D. Skinner, D.B. Yelvington and L. Sadikin 1977 Cat reticular
neurons projecting to the region of the medial vestibular nucleus. Neurosci. Lett.
6:223–229.
9) Remmel, R.S., R.D. Skinner and J. Pola 1977 Cat pontomedullary reticular neurons
projecting to the regions of the ascending MLF and the vestibular nuclei. In: Control
of Gaze by Brain Stem Neurons, Developments in Neuroscience, Vol. 1. R. Baker and B.
Berthoz, eds., Elsevier/North Holland Biomedical Press, pp. 163–166.
10) Remmel, R.S., J. Pola and R.D. Skinner 1978 Pontomedullary reticular projections
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into the region of the ascending medial longitudinal fasciculus in cat. Exp. Brain
Res. 32:31–37.
Skinner, R.D. and R.S. Remmel 1978 Monosynaptic inputs to lumbar interneurons
from the lateral vestibulospinal tract and the medial longitudinal fasciculus.
Neurosci. Lett. 10:259–264.
Gilmore, S.A. and R.D. Skinner 1979 Intraspinal non-neuronal cellular responses
to peripheral nerve injury. Anat. Rec. 194:369–388.
Skinner, R.D., J.D. Coulter, R.J. Adams and R.S. Remmel 1979 Cells of origin of
long descending propriospinal fibers connecting the spinal enlargements in cat
and monkey determined by horseradish peroxidase and electrophysiological
techniques. J. Comp. Neurol. 188:443–454.
Remmel, R.S. and R.D. Skinner 1979 Monosynaptic vestibular nerve input to
vestibular and adjacent reticular neurons projecting into the ascending medial
longitudinal fasciculus. Exp. Neurol. 66:200–204.
Skinner, R.D., R.J. Adams and R.S. Remmel 1980 Responses of long descending
propriospinal neurons to natural and electrical types of stimuli in cat. Brain Res.
196:387–403.
Remmel, R.S., R.D. Skinner and L.B. Minor 1980 8th nerve activation of cat
pontine reticular neurons which project in or near the ascending medial
longitudinal fasciculus. Exp. Neurol. 70:706–711.
Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner and S.A. Gilmore 1981 Pallidal projections to the
mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR) in the cat. Am. J. Anat. 161:311–321.
Remmel, R.S., R.D. Skinner and L.B. Minor 1981 Vestibular inputs to cat reticuloMLF neurons. In: Progress in Oculomotor Research, A. Fuchs and R. Baker, eds.,
Elsevier North Holland, Inc., pp. 403–407.
Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner, M.B. Jackson and M.M. Smith 1983 Connections of
the mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR). I. Substantia nigra afferents. Brain Res.
Bull. 10:57–62.
Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner, S.A. Gilmore and R. Owings 1983 Connections of
the mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR). II. Afferents and efferents. Brain Res.
Bull. 10:63–71.
Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner and J.A. Fitzgerald
1983
Activity in the
mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR) during locomotion. Exp. Neurol. 82:609–
622.
Skinner, R.D., R.S. Remmel and L. B. Minor 1984 Monosynaptic activation of
long descending propriospinal neurons from the lateral vestibular nucleus and the
medial longitudinal fasciculus. Exp. Neurol. 86:462–472.
Skinner, R.D. and E. Garcia-Rill 1984 The mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR)
in rats. Brain Res. 323:385–389.
Skinner, R.D., E. Garcia-Rill, S. Griffin, R. Nelson and J.A. Fitzgerald. 1984
Interstitial nucleus of Cajal (INC) projections to the region of Probst's tract. Brain
Res. Bull. 13:613–621.
Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner and J.A. Fitzgerald 1985 Chemical activation of the
mesencephalic locomotor region. Brain Res. 330:43–54.
Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 1986 The basal ganglia and the mesencephalic
locomotor region. In: Neurobiology of Vertebrate Locomotion, S. Grillner, P.S.G. Stein,
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D. Stuart, H. Forssberg, and R. Herman, Eds., MacMillian Press, London, pp. 77–
103.
Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner, C. Conrad and D. Mosley 1986 Projections of the
mesencephalic locomotor region in the rat. Brain Res. Bull. 17:33–40.
Garcia-Rill, E., C.R. Houser, R.D. Skinner, W. Smith and D. J. Woodward 1987
Locomotion inducing sites in the vicinity of the pedunculopontine nucleus. Brain
Res. Bull. 18:731–738.
Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 1987 The mesencephalic locomotor region. I.
Activation of a medullary projection site. Brain Res. 411:1–12.
Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 987 The mesencephalic locomotor region. II.
Projections to reticulospinal neurons. Brain Res. 411:13–20.
Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 1988 Modulation of rhythmic function in the
posterior midbrain. J. Neurosci. 27:639–654.
Atsuta, Y., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1988 Electrically induced locomotion
in the in vitro brainstem-spinal cord preparation. Dev. Brain Research 42:309–312.
Skinner, R.D., R. Nelson, M. Griebel and E. Garcia-Rill 1989 Ascending
projections of long descending propriospinal tract (LDPT) neurons. Brain Res. Bull.
22:253–258.
Skinner, R.D., C. Conrad, V. Henderson, S.A. Gilmore and E. Garcia-Rill 1989
Development of NADPH-positive pedunculopontine nucleus neurons. Exp.
Neurology 104:15–21.
Kinjo, N., R.D. Skinner and E.W. Powell 1989 A study of NADPH-diaphorase
positive septohippocampal neurons in rat. Neuroscience Res. 7:154–158.
Skinner, R.D. and E. Garcia-Rill 1990 Brainstem modulation of rhythmic
functions and behaviors. In: W.R. Klemm and R.P. Vertes, eds., Brainstem
Mechanisms of Behavior, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., pp. 465–496.
Garcia-Rill, E., N. Kinjo, Y. Atsuta, Y. Ishikawa, M. Webber and R.D. Skinner 1990
Posterior midbrain-induced locomotion. Brain Res. Bull. 24:499–508.
Kinjo, N., Y. Atsuta, M. Webber, R. Kyle, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1990
Medioventral medulla-induced locomotion. Brain Res. Bull. 24:509–516.
Atsuta, Y., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1990 Characteristics of electrically
induced locomotion in the rat in vitro brainstem-spinal cord preparation. J.
Neurophysiol. 64:727–735.
Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 1991 Modulation of rhythmic functions by the
brainstem. In: M. Shimamura, S. Grillner, and V.R. Edgerton, eds. Neurobiological
Basis of Human Locomotion, Japan Scientific Societies Press, Tokyo, pp. 137–158.
Skinner, R.D., N. Kinjo, Y. Ishikawa, J.A. Biedermann and E. Garcia-Rill 1990
Locomotion projections of the pedunculopontine nucleus to the medioventral
medulla. NeuroReport 1:207–210.
Skinner, R.D., N. Kinjo, V. Henderson and E. Garcia-Rill 1990 Locomotion
projections of the pedunculopontine nucleus to the spinal cord. NeuroReport 1:183–
186.
Atsuta, Y., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1991 Control of locomotion in vitro: I.
Deafferentation. Somatosensory Motor Res. 8:45–53.
Atsuta, Y., P. Abraham, T. Iwahara, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1991 Control
of locomotion in vitro : II. Chemical stimulation. Somatosensory Motor Res. 8:55–63.
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45) Karson, K., E. Garcia-Rill, J. Biedermann, R.E. Mrak, M.M. Husain and R.D.
Skinner 1991 The brain stem reticular formation in schizophrenia. Psychiat. Res.
40:31–48.
46) Garcia-Rill, E., D.L. Davies, R.D. Skinner, J.A. Biedermann and C. McHalffey 1991
Fibroblast growth factor-induced increased survival of cholinergic mesopontine
neurons in culture. Dev. Brain Res. 60:267–270.
47) Iwahara, T., Y. Atsuta, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1991 Locomotion induced
by spinal cord stimulation in the neonate rat in vitro. Somatosensory Motor Res.
8:281–287.
48) Iwahara, T., P.T. Wall, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner. 1991 Stimulation-induced
setting of postural muscle tone in the decerebrate rat. Brain Res. 557:331–335.
49) Iwahara, T., C. VanHartesveldt, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1991 L-DOPAinduced air-stepping in decerebrate developing rats. Dev. Brain Res. 58:257–264.
50) Iwahara, T., Y. Atsuta, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1992 Spinal cord
stimulation-induced locomotion in the adult cat. Brain Res. Bull. 28:99–105.
51) Garcia-Rill, E., J.D. Houle, N.B. Reese and R.D. Skinner 1992 Modulation of
locomotion by a nerve graft across a spinal transection in rat. Restorative Neurology
and Neuroscience 4: 419–424.
52) Skinner, R.D. and E. Garcia-Rill 1993 Mesolimbic interactions with meso-pontine
modulation of locomotion. In: P.W. Kalivas and C.D. Barnes, eds., Limbic Motor
Circuits and Neuropsychiatry, CRC Press, Inc., pp. 155 – 191.
53) Hamada, O., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1994 Electrical Activation and
Inhibition of Respiration in vitro. Neuroscience Res. 19:131–142.
54) Boop, F.A., E. Garcia-Rill, R. Dykman and R.D. Skinner. 1994 The P1: Insights
into attention and arousal. Pediat. Neurosurg. 20:57–62.
55) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner, N.B. Reese, F.A. Boop and E. Garcia-Rill 1995 A
middle-latency, auditory-evoked potential in the rat. Brain Res. Bull. 37:247–255.
56) Reese, N.B., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1995 Auditory input to the
pedunculopontine nucleus. I. Evoked potentials. Brain Res. Bull. 37:257–264.
57) Reese, N.B., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1995 Auditory input to the
pedunculopontine nucleus. II. Unit responses. Brain Res. Bull. 37:265–273.
58) Reese, N.B., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1995 The pedunculopontine
nucleus–auditory input, arousal and pathophysiology. Prog. Neurobiol. 42:105–133.
59) Garcia-Rill, E., J.A. Biedermann, T. Chambers, R.D. Skinner, R.E. Mrak, M. Husain
and C.N. Carson 1995 Mesopontine neurons in schizophrenia. Neuroscience
66:321–335.
60) Muramoto, T., B. Mendelson, K.D. Phelan, E. Garcia-Rill, R.D. Skinner and C.
Pusharich-May 1996 Developmental changes in the effects of serotonin and Nmethyl-d-aspartate on intrinsic membrane properties of embryonic chick
motoneurons. Neuroscience 75:607–618.
61) Garcia-Rill, E., N.B. Reese and R.D. Skinner 1996 Arousal and Locomotion–From
Schizophrenia to Narcolepsy. In: G. Holstege and C. Saper, eds., The Emotional
Brain, Progress in Brain Research. 107:417–434.
62) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner, N.B. Reese and E. Garcia-Rill. 1996 Midlatency
auditory evoked potentials and the startle response in the rat. Neuroscience.
75:607–618.
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63) Houle, J.D., R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill and K. Turner. 1996 Synaptic evoked
potentials from regenerated dorsal roots within fetal spinal cord tissue transplants.
Expl. Neurol. 139:278–290.
64) Schenck, C.H., E. Garcia-Rill, R.D. Skinner, M.L. Anderson and M.W. Mahowald.
1996 A case of REM sleep behavior disorder with autopsy-confirmed Alzheimer's
disease: post-mortem brainstem histochemical analyses. Biol. Psychiat. 40:422–425.
65) Skinner, R.D., J.D. Houle, N.B. Reese, C.L. Berry and E. Garcia-Rill. 1996 Effects of
exercise and fetal spinal cord implants on the H-reflex in chronically spinalized
adult rats. Brain Res. 729:127–131.
66) Skinner, R.D., J.D. Houle, N.B. Reese and E. Garcia-Rill 1997 Electrophysio-logical
investigations of neurotransplant mediated recovery after spinal cord injury. In: F.
Seil, ed. Neuronal Regeneration, Reorganization, and Repair. Advances in Neurology,
Vol. 72. New York: Raven Press, pp. 277–290.
67) Gillette, G.M., R.D. Skinner, L.M. Rasco, E.M. Fielstein, D.H. Davis, J.E. Pawelak,
T.W. Freeman, C.N. Karson, F.A. Boop and E. Garcia-Rill. 1997 Combat veterans
with posttraumatic stress disorder exhibit decreased habituation of the P1
midlatency auditory evoked potential. Life Sci. 61:1421-1434.
68) Teo, C., L. Rasco, K. Al-Mefty, R.D. Skinner, S. Harik, F.A. Boop and E. GarciaRill. 1997 Decreased habituation of midlatency auditory evoked responses in
Parkinson's disease. Movement Disorders 12:655-664.
69) Sheng, J.G., K. Ito, R.D. Skinner, R.E. Mrak, C.R. Rovnaghi, L.J. Van Eldik and
W.S. Griffin 1996 In vivo and in vitro evidence supporting a role for the
inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 as a driving force in Alzheimer pathogenesis.
Neurobiol. Aging 17:761–766.
70) Hayashi, T., B. Mendelson, K.D. Phelan, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1997
Developmental changes in serotonergic receptor-mediated modulation of
embryonic chick motoneurons in vitro. Dev. Brain Res. 102:21-33.
71) Mohaghegh, R.A., M.E. Soulsby, R.D. Skinner and R.H. Kennedy 1997 The
interaction between the central and peripheral nervous systems in mediating
the thermic effect of methamphetamine. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 813:197-203.
72) Ito, K., Y. Ishikawa, R.D. Skinner, R.E. Mrak, M. Morrison-Bogorad, J.
Mukawa and W.S. Griffin 1997 Lesioning of the inferior olive using a ventral
surgical approach. Characterization of temporal and spatial astrocytic
responses at the lesion site and in cerebellum. Mol. Chem. Neuropathol.
31:245-264.
73) Teo, C., L. Rasco, R.D Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1998 Disinhibition of the sleep
state-dependent P1 potential in Parkinson's disease - Improvement after
pallidotomy. Sleep Res. Online 1:62-70.
74) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill. 1999 Sensory gating of the P13
midlatency evoked potential and the startle response in the rat. Brain Research.
822:60-71.
75) Skinner, R.D., L.M. Rasco, J. Fitzgerald, C.N. Karson, M. Matthew, K. Williams
and E. Garcia-Rill 1999 Reduced sensory gating of the P1 potential in rape
victims and combat veterans with post traumatic stress response. Anxiety and
Depression. 9:122-130.
76) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner, M. Cobb, B. Andersen and E. Garcia-Rill 1999
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Midlatency auditory-evoked potentials in the rat: effects of interventions which
modulate arousal. Brain Res. Bull. 48:545-553.
Houlé, J.D., K. Morris, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill and C.A. Peterson 1999
Effects of fetal spinal cord tissue transplants and cycling exercise on the soleus
muscle in spinalized rats. Muscle Nerve 22:846-856.
Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1999 Neurochemical modulation
of the P13 midlatency auditory evoked potential in the rat. Neuroscience.
92:911-920.
Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner, T. Crews, K. Williams and E. Garcia-Rill 2000
Serotonergic modulation of the P13 midlatency auditory evoked potential in
the rat. Brain Res. Bull. 51:387-391.
Binienda, Z., M.A. Beaudoin, B.T. Thorn N. Sadovova, R.D. Skinner, W.
Slikker and S.F. Ali. 2000 Application of electrophysiological methods to study
interactions between ibogaine and cocaine. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 914:387-393.
Rasco, L., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2000 Effects of age on the habituation
of the P1/P50 midlatency auditory evoked potential. Sleep Res. Online 3:97-105,
http://www.sro.org/Rasco/97/.
Clark, M.R., G.T. Anderson and R.D. Skinner. 2000 Coupled oscillator control
of autonomous mobile robots. Autonomous Robots 9:189-198.
Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2000 Locus coeruleus involvement
in the effects of immobilization stress on the P13 midlatency auditory evoked
potential in the rat. Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Bio.
Psychiat. 24:1177-1201.
Teneud, L, H. Miyazato, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2000 Cholinegic
modulation of the sleep state-dependent P13 midlatency auditory evoked
potential in the rat. Brain Res. 884:196-200.
Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner, H. Miyazato and Y. Homma 2001
Pedunculopontine stimulation induces prolonged activation of pontine
reticular neurons. Neurosci. 104:455-465.
Skinner, R.D., H. Miyazato and E. Garcia-Rill 2002 The sleep state-dependent P50
auditory evoked potential in neuropsychiatric diseases. In: K. Hirata, et.al., eds.,
Recent Advances in Human Brain mapping. Proceedings of the 12th World Congress of
the International Society of Brain Electromagnetic Topography. Elsevier Science,
International Congresses Series, pp. 813-825.
Skinner, R.D. 2002 Temperature Regulation During Sleep. In: T.L. Lee-Chiong,
M. Carskadon and M.J. Sateia, eds., Sleep Medicine. Chapter 9, Hanley & Belfus,
Inc., Philadelphia, PA.
Garcia-Rill, D. and Skinner, R.D. 2002 The Sleep State-dependent P50 Midlatency
Auditory Evoked Potential. In: T.L. Lee-Chiong, M. Carskadon and M.J. Sateia,
eds., Sleep Medicine. Chapter 78, pp. 697-704, Hanley & Belfus, Inc., Philadelphia,
PA.
Homma, Y., R.D. Skinnner and E. Garcia-Rill 2002 Effects of pedunculopontine
nucleus (PPN) stimulation on caudal pontine reticular formation (PnC) neurons in
vitro. J. Neurophysiol. 87:3033-3047.
Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner, J. Clothier, J. Dornhoffer, E. Uc, A. Fann and N.
Mamiya. 2002 The sleep state-dependent midlatency auditory evoked P50
potential in various disorders. Thalamus & Related Systems 2:9-19.
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91) Kobayashi, T., Y. Homma, C. Good, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill. 2003
Developmental changes in the effects of serotonin on neurons in the region of the
pedunculopontine neurons. Dev. Brain Res. 140:57-66.
92) Uc, E.Y., R.D. Skinner, R.L. Rodnitzky and E. Garcia-Rill. 2003 The midlatency
auditory evoked potential P50 is abnormal in Huntington’s disease. J. Neurological
Sci, 212:1-5.
93) Homma, Y., L. Teneud, R.D. Skinner, K. Williams and E Garcia-Rill 2003
Propofol suppresses the sleep state-dependent P13 midlatency auditory evoked
potential in the rat. Brain Res. Bull. 61:189-196.
94) Homma, Y.K., Y. Homma, L. Teneud, R.D. Skinner , J. Dornhoffer, D.K. Williams
and E. Garcia-Rill 2003 Effects of rotation on the sleep state-dependent P13
midlatency auditory evoked potential in the rat. J. Vest. Res. 12(2,3):117-125.
95) Dornhoffer, J.L., N. Mamiya, P. Bray, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2003 Effects
of Rotation on the sleep state-dependent midlatency auditory evoked P50 potential
in the human. J. Vest. Res. 12(5,6):205-209.
96) Kobayashi, T., C. Good, K. Mamiya, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2003
Development of REM sleep drive and clinical implications. J. Appl. Physiol. 96:735746.
97) Skinner, R.D., Y. Homma and E. Garcia-Rill 2004 Arousal Mechanisms Related to
posture and locomotion. II. Ascending Modulation. In: S. Mori, D. Stuart and M.
Wiesendanger, eds., Brain Mechanisms for the Integration of Posture and Movement.,
Progress in Brain Research: Brain Mechanisms for the Integration of Posture and
Movement, Vol.143:291-298.
98) Garcia-Rill, E., Y. Homma and R.D. Skinner 2004 Arousal Mechanisms Related to
posture and locomotion. I. Decending Modulation. In: S. Mori, D. Stuart and M.
Wiesendanger, eds., Brain Mechanisms for the Integration of Posture and Movement.,
Progress in Brain Research: Brain Mechanisms for the Integration of Posture and
Movement, Vol. 143:283-290.
99) Kobayashi, T., C. Good, J. Biedermann, C. Barnes, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill
2004 Developmental changes in pedunculopontine (PPN) neurons. J. Neurophysiol.
91:1470-1481.
100) Kobayashi, T., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2004 Developmental decrease in
REM sleep: the shift to kainate receptor regulation. Thalamus and Related Systems
2:315-324.
101) Wang, J., H. Miyazato, T. Hayashi, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2004 The
feline fictive startle response and its related potential in the pedunculopontine
nucleus. Electromyog Clin Neurophysiol. 44:329-337.
102) Fann, A.V., M.A. Preston, P.A. Bray, N. Mamiya, D.K. Williams, R.D. Skinner, and
E. Garcia-Rill. 2005 The P50 midlatency auditory evoked potential in patients with
chronic low back pain (CLBP). Clinical Neurophysiology 116:681-689. [Epub Nov 23,
2004]. http://authors.elserier.com/sd/article/S1388245704003876 PMID 15721082
103) Mamiya, N., R. Buchanan, T. Wallace, R.D. Skinner, and E Garcia-Rill. 2005
Nicotine supresses the auditory evoked P13 potential by acting on the
pedunculopontine nucleus in the rat. Exp. Brain Res. 164:109-119. [Epub Mar 8,
2005] PMID 15754179
104) Bray, P.A., N. Mamiya, A.V. Fann, H. Gellman, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill.
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2005 Modulation of the sleep state-dependent P50 auditory midlatency evoked
potential by stimulation of acupuncture points. Arch. Phys. Medicine &Rehabil.
86(10):2018-2026. PMID 16213248
105) Mamiya, K., Bay, K., R.D. Skinner, and Gracia-Rill, E. 2005 Induction of longlasting depolarization in medioventral medulla neurons by cholinergic input from
the pedunculopontine nucleus. J Appl Physiol. 99:1127-1137. [Epub May 12,
2005] PMID 158980754
106) Reese, N.B., R.D. Skinner, D. Mitchell, C. Yates, C.N Barnes, T.S. Kiser and E.
Garcia-Rill. 2006 Restoration of frequency-dependent depression of the H-reflex
by passive exercise in spinal rats. Spinal Cord 44(1):28-34. PMID 16044168
107) Kiser, T.S., N.B. Reese, T. Maresh, S. Hearn, C. Yates, R.D. Skinner, T.G. Pait and E.
Garcia-Rill. 2005 Use of a motorized bicycle exercise trainer to normalize
frequency-dependent habituation of the H-reflex in spinal cord injury. J. Spinal
Cord Medicine 28(3):241-245. PMID 16048142
108) Bracha, H.S., Garcia-Rill, E., Mrak, R.E. and R. D. Skinner 2005 Postmortem locus
coeruleus neuron count in three American veterans with probable or possible warrelated PTSD. J. Neuropsychiat. Clin. Neurosci. 17:503-509.
109) Good, C.H., K.D. Bay, R.A. Buchanan,K.A. McKenon, R.D. Skinner and E. GarciaRill 2006 Prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke affects the physiology of
pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) neurons in development. Neurotoxicology and
Teratology 28:210-219. [Epub Feb 15, 2006] PMID 16469482
110) Bay, K.D., K. Mamiya, C.H. Good, Skinner, R.D., and E. Garcia-Rill 2006 Alpha-2
adrenergic regulation of pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) neurons during
development. Neuroscience. 141:769-79. [Epub Jun 6, 2006] PMID 16753270
IF=3.52
111) Good, C.H., K.D. Bay, R.A. Buchanan, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2007
Muscarinic and nicotinic responses in the developing pedunculopontine nucleus
(PPN). Brain Research 1129(1):147-155. [Epub Dec 6, 2006] PMID 17156760 IF=2.55
112) Bay, K., P. Beck, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2007 GABAergic modulation of
developing pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN). NeuroReport 18(3):249-253. PMID
17314666 IF=1.81
113) Garcia-Rill, E., R. Buchanan, K. MeKenon, R.D. Skinner and T. Wallace 2007
Smoking during pregnacy: Postnatal effects on arousal and attentional brain
systems. NeuroToxicology 28(5):915-923. doi:10.1016/j.neuro.2007.01.007. [Epub
Feb 2, 2007] PMID 17368773 IF=3.12
114) Yates C., A. Charlesworth, S.R. Allen, N.B. Reese, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill.
2008 The onset of hyperreflexia in the rat following complete spinal cord
transection. Spinal Cord 46(12):798-803. [Epub 2008 Jun 10.] PMID 18542097
IF=1.81
115) Yates, C., A. Charlesworth, N.B. Reese, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2008 The
effects of passive exercise therapy initiated prior to or after the development of
hyperreflexia following spinal transection. Exp. Neurol. 213(2):405-409. [Epub 2008
Jul. 11, 2008]. PMID 18671970 IF=4.14
116) Beck, P., A. Odle, T. Wallace-Huitt, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill 2008 Modafinil
increases arousal determined by P13 potential amplitude: An effect blocked by gap
junction antagonists. Sleep 31:1647-1654, PMID 19090320 PMCID: PMC2603487
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IF=5.13
117) Yates, C.C., A. Charlesworth, N.B. Reese, K Ishida, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill.
2009 Modafinil normalized hyperreflexia after spinal transection in adult rats.
Spinal Cord, 47(6):481-5. [Epub Dec 16, 2008] PMID 19079357 IF=1.78
118) Siddharthan, V., H. Wang, N.E. Motter, J.O. Hall, R.D. Skinner, R.T. Skripstunas
and J.D. Morrey 2009 Persistent West Nile virus associated with a neurological
sequela in hamsters identified by motor unit number estimation Journal of Virology,
83(9):4251-4261. [Epub Feb 18, 2009], PMID 19224990 PMCID IF=5.15 (#1/23)
119) Brown A.T., R.D. Skinner,. R. Flores, L. Hennings, M. Borrelli, J. Lowery AND
W.C. Culp 2010 Stroke Location and Brain Function in an Embolic Rabbit Stroke
Model. Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology 21(6):903-9. [Epub Apr 10,
2010.] PMID 20417119 IF=2.45
120) Morrey, J.D., V. Siddharthan, H. Wang., J. Hall, N. Motter, R.D. Skinner and R.
Scripstunas 2010 Neurological suppression of diaphragm electromyographs in
hamsters inflected with West Nile virus Journal of NeuroVirology 16(4):318-329.
PMID 20632796 IF=3.29 (#7/23)
121) Liu. H., R.D. Skinner, A. Arfaj, C.C. Yates, N.B. Reese, D.K. Williams and E.
Garcia-Rill 2010 L-dopa effect on frequency-dependent depression of the H-reflex
in adult rats with complete spinal cord transection Brain Research Bulletin
83(5):262-5. [Epub Jul 15, 2010.] PMID 20637842 IF=2.28
122) Garrison M.K., C.C. Yates, N.B. Reese, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2010
Wind-up of stretch reflexes as a measure of spasticity in chronic spinalized rats:
The effects of passive exercise and modafinil. Exp. Neurol. 227(1):104-109 Epub
Oct. 13, 2010. PMID 20932828 IF=4.14
123) Flores R., J. Lowery, R.D. Skinner, P.K. Roberson, S.D. Woods, W.C. Culp. 2011
Sonothrombolysis improves outcome in rabbit insoluble strokes. J Experimental
Stroke and Translational Med. 4:1-7. IF=1.92
124) Simon, C., T. Wallace-Huitt, P. Thapa, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2011
Effects of glutamate receptor agonists on the P13 auditory evoked potential and
startle response in the rat. Frontiers in Neurology. 2:3 IF=7.0 PMID 21441978
125) Woods, S.D., R. Flores, P.K. Roberson, J.D. Lowrey, R.D. Skinner and W.C. Culp
2011 Decreased serum levels of S-100B protein reflect successful treatment effects
in a rabbit model of acute ischemic stroke. The Open Neurology Journal 5:55-57.
PMID 121760859 IF=undetermined
126) Culp, W.C., R. Flores, J.D. Lowery, A.T. Brown, L.J. Hennings, P.K. Roberson, S.D.
Woods, J.H. Hatton, W.C. Culp, R.D. Skinner and M.J. Borrelli 2011 Successful
microbubble sonothrombolysis without tissue plasmogen activator in a rabbit
model of acute ischemic stroke. Stroke, Epub 2011 Jun 23. PMID 21700942 IF=7.0
127) Culp, W.C., S.D. Woods, R.D. Skinner, A.T. Brown, J.D. Lowery, J.L.H. Johnson,
E.C. Unger, L.J. Hennings, M.J. Borrelli and P.K. Roberson 2011
Dodecafluoropentane emulsion decreases infarct volume in a rabbit ischemic stroke
model. J. Vasc. Invest. Radiol. (JVIR) Epub Nov 11, 2011 IF=2.45 PMID 220745515
128) Woods, A.J., J.W. Philbeck, K. Chelette, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill and M.
Mennemeier 2011 Cold pressor stimulation diminishes P50 amplitude in normal
subjects. Acta Neurobiologiae Expermentalis 71:348-358. PMID 22068744
129) Culp, W.C., S.D. Woods, A.T. Brown, J.D. Lowery, L.J. Hennings, R.D. Skinner,
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M.J. Borrelli and P.K. Roberson 2012 Three variations in rabbit angiographic
stroke models. J Neurosci Methods. 2012 Nov 8;212(2):322-328. doi:
10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.10.017. [Epub ahead of print] PMID:23142182 IF=2.40
130) Culp, W.C., S.D. Woods, R.D. R.D. Skinner, A.T. Brown, J.D. Lowery, J.L. Johnson,
E.C. Unger, L.J. Hennings, M.J. Borrelli and P.K. Roberson 2012
Dodecafluoropentane emulsion decreases infarct volume in a rabbit ischemic
stroke model. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2012 Jan;23(1):116-21. doi:
10.1016/j.jvir.2011.10.001. Epub 2011 Nov 12. PMID:22079515 IF=2.27
131) Woods, S.D., R.D. Skinner, A.M. Ricca, A.T. Brown, J.D. Lowery, M.J. Borrelli, J.O.
Lay and W.C. Culp 2013 Progress in dodecafluoropentane emulsion as a
neuroprotective agant in a rabbit stroke model. Molecular Neurobiology 2013
Oct;48(2):363-7. doi: 10.1007/s12035-013-8495-6. Epub 2013 Jun 28. PMID:
23813100. IF=5.732
132) Brown, A.T., Arthur, M.C., Nix, J.S., Montogomery, J.A., Skinner, R .D., Roberson,
P.K., Borrelli, M.J. and Culp, W.C. 2014 Dodecafluoropentane emulsion
(DDFPe) decreases stroke size and improves size and improves neurological
scores in a permanent occlusion rat stroke model. Open Neurology Journal. 2014
Dec 30;8:27-33. doi: 10.2174/1874025X01408010027. eCollection 2014 PMID:
25674164
133) Fitzgerald, R.T., Ou, X., Nix, J.S., Arthur, M.C., Brown, A.T., Skinner, R.D.,
Borrelli, M.J. and Culp, W.C. Dodecafluoropentane emulsion delays and reduces
MRI markers of infarction in a rat stroke model: a preliminary report. 2015
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2015 Feb;33(2):236-9. doi: 10.l016/j.mri.2014.10.012.
Epub 2014 Nov 8. PMID: 25460332
134) Culp, W.C., Brown, A.T., Lowery, J.D., Arthur, M.C., Roberson, P. and Skinner,
R.D. Dodecafluoropentane emulsion extends window for tPA therapy in a rabbit
stroke model. Molecular Neurobiology. In press doi: 10.1007/s12035-015-9243-x;
IF=5.732
Abstracts:
1) Pocock, M. W., R.D. Skinner, W. D. Willis and G. W. Tate 1968 Spinal cord field
potentials and interneuronal activity. Anat. Rec. 160:410.
2) Willis, W. D., W. D. Ledbetter, M. W. Pocock, R.D. Skinner and W. M. Thompson
1968 The dorsal root ganglion cell as a neurophysiological tool. Proc. XXIV
Internat. Cong. Physiol. Sci. 7:470.
3) Willis, W. D., R.D. Skinner, M. W. Pocock and G. W. Tate 1968 Computer
analysis of field potentials in central nervous system tissue. Proc. Conf. Eng. Biol.
Med. 10:53.5.
4) Skinner, R.D., and W. D. Willis 1969 Population and unit responses of
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interneurons in the cat spinal cord to stimulation of the ventral columns. Anat.
Rec. 163:266.
5) Clamann, H. P., J. D. Gillies, R.D. Skinner and E. Henneman 1971 Two methods
of measuring the % discharge of a motoneuron pool in a monosynaptic reflex. Fed.
Proc. 30:709.
6) Gillies, J. D., H. P. Clamann, R.D. Skinner and E. Henneman 1971 Thresholds of
individual motoneurons in monosynaptic reflexes defined in terms of the percent
discharge of the entire pool. Fed. Proc. 30:433.
7) Skinner, R.D. 1975 Spinal cord field potentials evoked by lateral vestibulospinal
and pontine reticulospinal tracts. Anat. Rec. 181:482.
8) Skinner, R.D. 1976 Monosynaptic inputs to ventral horn interneurons from the
lateral vestibular nucleus and the medial longitudinal fasciculus. Soc. Neurosci.
Abst. 2:984.
9) Remmel, R.S., and R.D. Skinner 1976 An electrophysiological study of cat
reticulovestibular neurons. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 2:281.
10) Remmel, R.S., D. B. Yelvington, L. Sadikin and R.D. Skinner
An
electrophysiological study of cat reticulovestibular neurons.
ARVO Eye
Movement Symposium, University of Texas, San Antonio, October 30, 1976.
11) Skinner, R.D. 1977 Cells of origin of the long ascending and descending
propriospinal tracts. Anat. Rec. 187:715–716.
12) Remmel, R.S. and R.D. Skinner 1977 Paravestibular reticular neurons which
project into the contralateral ascending MLF. Assoc. Res. Vis. Ophthal., 1977
Annual Meeting.
13) Skinner, R.D., J. D. Coulter and A. B. Chatt 1977 Origins of the long descending
propriospinal pathways in cat and monkey. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 3:508.
14) Schoultz, T. W. and R.D. Skinner 1978 Electrophysiological and histopathological
correlates in experimental spinal cord trauma. Anat. Rec.. 190:534.
15) Adams, R. J., R.D. Skinner and R.S. Remmel 1978 Peripheral inputs to long
descending propriospinal neurons in cat. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 4:563.
16) Skinner, R.D., E. Garcia-Rill and S. A. Gilmore 1979 Entopeduncular nucleus
projections to the mesencephalic motor region. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 5:72.
17) Remmel, R.S. and R.D. Skinner 1979 An ascending vestibulo-reticulo-MLF
pathway in cat. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 5:804.
18) Remmel, R.S. and R.D. Skinner 1980 "Walking" rhythms in long descending
propriospinal neurons in cats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 6:24.
19) Skinner, R.D. and R.S. Remmel 1980 Monosynaptic supraspinal inputs to long
descending propriospinal neurons in cats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 6:24.
20) Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner, S. A. Gilmore and M. Smith 1981 Afferents and
efferents of the mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR). Anat. Rec. 199:90A.
21) Jackson, M. B., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1981 Entopeduncular nucleus
projections to the thalamus and midbrain tegmentum. Anat. Rec. 199:125A.
22) Skinner, R.D., E. Garcia-Rill and M. B. Jackson 1981 Projections of long descending
propriospinal neurons to the brain stem. Anat. Rec. 199:239A.
23) Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner and M. Smith 1981 Substantia nigra projections to the
mesencephalic locomotor region. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 7:851.
24) Boop, R., E. Garcia-Rill, R.D. Skinner, R. Dykman and J. Peters
1981
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Methylphenidate (MPH): (1) Absence of readiness potential in patients with
Parkinson's disease and in patients following long-term MPH treatment. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 7:779.
25) Skinner, R.D., E. Garcia-Rill, D. DeLuca and J. Sorenson 1981 Methylphenidate
(MPH): (2) Reduction of striatal dopamine and copper concentrations following
MPH treatment in cats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 7:780.
26) Remmel, R.S. and R.D. Skinner 1981 Cat neurons related to horizontal eye position
located ventral to the 6th nucleus. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 7:623.
27) Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner and J.A. Fitzgerald 1982 Mesencephalic locomotor
region (MLR) unit activity during locomotion. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 8:165.
28) Griffin, S., R. Nelson, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1982 Projections of the
interstitial nucleus of Cajal (INC) to the area of Probst's tract. 1. Anatomy. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 8:167.
29) Skinner, R.D., J.A. Fitzgerald and E. Garcia-Rill 1982 Projections of the interstitial
nucleus of Cajal (INC) to the area of Probst's tract. 2. Electrophysiology. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 8:167.
30) Nelson, R. and R.D. Skinner 1983 Long descending propriospinal neurons which
also project to the cerebellum in rat. A double-labeling study with retrograde
fluorescent dyes. Anat. Rec. 205:141A-142A.
31) Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner and J.A. Fitzgerald 1983 Control of locomotion using
localized injections of GABA agonists and antagonists into the mesencephalic
locomotor region (MLR). Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 9:357.
32) Skinner, R.D. and E. Garcia-Rill 1984 The mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR)
in the rat. I. Electrical activation. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 10:632.
33) Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 1984 The mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR)
in the rat. II. Chemical activation. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 10:632.
34) Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 1985 The mesencephalic locomotor region. I.
Descending cholinergic projections to the medial tegmental field. Anat. Rec.
211:65A.
35) Skinner, R.D., E. Garcia-Rill, C. Conrad and D. Mosley 1985 The mesencephalic
locomotor region. II. Ascending and descending projections in the rat. Anat. Rec.
211:180A.
36) Remmel, R.S. and R.D. Skinner 1985 Eye-position neurons in the paramedian
pontine reticular formation (PPRF) of alert cats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 11:80.
37) Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner, C. Conrad and C. Campbell 1986 Substance P
activation of the mesencephalic locomotor region in the cat and rat. Anat. Rec.
214:40A.
38) Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 1986 The mesencephalic locomotor region. I.
Projections to reticulospinal neurons. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 12:882.
39) Skinner, R.D., C.R. Houser and E. Garcia-Rill 1986 The mesencephalic locomotor
region. II. Cholinergic neurons in the vicinity of locomotion-inducing sites. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 12:882.
40) Conrad, C., C. Campbell, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1986 The mesencephalic
locomotor region. III. Morphometry of ChAT labeled cells in the vicinity of
locomotion-inducing stimulation sites. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 12:883.
41) Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 1987 Rhythmic and tonic activity of cells in the
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area of the pedunculopontine nucleus in relation to fictive locomotion. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 13:1117.
42) Conrad, C., V. Henderson, R.D. Skinner, P. Abraham and E. Garcia-Rill 1987
Development of the pedunculopontine nucleus. I. In vivo. Soc. Neurosci. Abst.
13:1176.
43) Skinner, R.D., D.L. Davies, C. Conrad, V. Henderson and E. Garcia-Rill 1987
Development of the pedunculopontine nucleus. II. In vitro. Soc. Neurosci. Abst.
13:1176.
44) Atsuta, Y., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1988 Electrically induced locomotion in
the in vitro brainstem-spinal cord preparation. Anat. Rec. 220:8A.
45) Kinjo, N., Y. Atsuta, R.D. Skinner, M.O. Webber and E. Garcia-Rill 1988 Electrically
and chemically induced locomotion following activation of the medioventral
medulla in the rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 14:182.
46) Atsuta, Y., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1988 Electrically induced locomotion in
the deafferented in vitro brainstem-spinal cord preparation. Soc. Neurosci. Abst.
14:1145.
47) Garcia-Rill, E., Y. Atsuta and R.D. Skinner 1989 Locomotion induced by electrical
stimulation of the mammalian spinal cord. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 15:919.
48) Y. Ishikawa, Y. Atsuta, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1989 NMDA induced
locomotion in the rat and cat. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 15:391.
49) Garcia-Rill, E., Y. Atsuta, T. Iwahara and R.D. Skinner 1989 Development of
brainstem modulation of locomotion. Asahikawa Medical School, Asahikawa,
Japan, Sept. 12–14.
50) Garcia-Rill, E. and R.D. Skinner 1989 Mechanism for brainstem modulation of
rhythmic functions. The First Annual Bristol-Myers Symposium on Neuro-science
Research: Neuroscience-Integrative Functions. Johns Hopkins Univ., Oct. 11–12.
51) Griffin, W.S.T., K. Ito, Y. Ishikawa, M. Morrison-Bogorad and R.D. Skinner 1990
Cerebellar changes following unilateral lesion of the inferior olive in the adult rat.
Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 16:897.
52) Iwahara, T., C. VanHartesveldt, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1990 L-DOPA
induced locomotion in neonatal decerebrate rats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 16:332.
53) Ishikawa, Y., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1990 Medioventral medullalocomotor region spinal projections in rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 16:889.
54) Karson, C., E. Garcia-Rill, J. Biedermann, J. Smith, R. Skinner, R. Mrak and M.
Husain 1990 Possible mesopontine cholinergic hyperplasia in schizophrenia. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 16:1350.
55) Garcia-Rill, E., C. Karson, T. Gray, M. Husain, R. Mrak and R.D. Skinner 1991 The
pedunculopontine nucleus. I. Increased cell number in schizophrenia. Anat. Rec.
229:29A.
56) Biedermann, J.A., C. McHalffey, D.L. Davies, J. Skinner and R.D. Skinner 1991 The
pedunculopontine nucleus. II. Fibroblast growth factor induced survival in vitro
and receptor localization in vivo. Anat. Rec. 229:10A.
57) Turner, K., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1991 Nonlinear dynamic (chaotic)
dimensions of mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR) neurons during locomotion.
Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 17:1224.
58) Reese, N., E. Garcia-Rill, J.D. Houlé and R.D. Skinner 1991 Modulation of
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locomotion through a peripheral nerve graft across a complete chronic spinal cord
transection in the adult rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 17:938.
59) Hamada, O., T. Iwahara, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1991 Electrical induction
and modulation of respiration in vitro. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 17:1023.
60) Houlé, J.D., R.D. Skinner and K.L. Turner 1991 Evoked synaptic potentials from
regenerating dorsal root axons within intraspinal fetal spinal cord tissue
transplants. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 17:568.
61) Reese, N.B., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1992 Auditory input to the
pedunculopontine nucleus. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 18:314.
62) Hamada, O., E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1992 Electrical activation of and
inhibition of respiration in vitro. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 18:1304.
63) Houlé, J.D., R.D. Skinner and K.L. Turner 1992 Substrate bound nerve growth
factor promotes axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury. IVth Internat. Symp.
in Neural Transplantation. Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. 4:182.
64) Garcia-Rill, E., C. Berry, J.A. Biedermann and R.D. Skinner 1993 Fibroblast growth
factor-induced increase of cholinergic mesopontine neurons in vivo. International
Sleep Meeting.
65) Skinner, R.D., E. Garcia-Rill, H. Miyazato, N. Reese, and B. Hendricks 1993 The rat
P1 auditory evoked potential and startle reaction. XXXIInd Congress of
Physiological Sciences. #169.7.
66) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill, N. Reese and B. Hendricks 1993 The rat
P1 auditory middle latency evoked potential. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 19:1422.
67) Reese, N.B., H. Miyazato, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1994 Middle latency
auditory potentials and the pedunculopontine nucleus. Int'l Sleep Soc. Abs.
68) Andersen, B., H. Miyazato, M. Cobb, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1994 Middle
latency auditory evoked potentials in a model of head injury in the rat. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 20:194.
69) Reese, N.B., J.D. Houlé, C.A. Peterson, C.M. Gurley, C.L. Berry, R.D. Skinner and E.
Garcia-Rill 1994 Effects of fetal spinal cord (FSC) implants and exercise on muscle
atrophy in chronic spinal rats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 20:1706.
70) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1994 Effects of ethanol on middle
latency auditory evoked potentials in the rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 20:1617.
71) Reese, N.B., H. Miyazato, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1994 Middle latency
auditory potentials and the pedunculopontine nucleus. Amer. Prof. Sleep Soc.
72) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1995 The P13 middle latency
auditory evoked potential in a rat model of anxiety using chronic corticosterone
injection. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 21:1178.
73) Gillette, G., R.D. Skinner, L. Rasco, F.A. Boop and E. Garcia-Rill 1995 Midlatency
auditory evoked potential habituation in PTSD. Biol. Psychiat. 37:617
74) Gillette, G., R.D. Skinner, L. Rasco, F.A. Boop and E. Garcia-Rill 1995 The P1
middle latency auditory evoked response in anxiety disorder. Assoc. Prof. Sleep Soc.
#322.
75) Teo, C., L. Rasco, R.D. Skinner, S. Harik, F.A. Boop and E. Garcia-Rill 1995 The P1
middle latency auditory evoked response in Parkinson's disease. Assoc. Prof. Sleep
Soc. #321.
76) Hurst, K.L., D.L. Davies, C. Pushkarich, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1995
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Glucocorticoid induced cell death in locus coeruleus (LC) neurons in vitro relevance to anxiety disorders. Assoc. Prof. Sleep Soc. #323.
77) Gillette, G., R.D. Skinner, L. Rasco, D. Davis, J. Pawelak, F.A. Boop and E. GarciaRill. Disinhibition of the P1 midlatency auditory evoked potential in PTSD:
Comparison with normal, alcoholic, and combat controls.
78) Reese, N.B., J.D. Houle, C.A. Peterson, C.M. Gurley, C.L. Berry, R.D. Skinner and E.
Garcia-Rill 1995 Effects of fetal spinal cord (FSC) implants and exercise on muscle
atrophy. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 20:1706.
79) Gillette, G.M., R.D. Skinner, L. Rasco, F.A. Boop and E. Garcia-Rill 1995 P1
midlatency auditory evoked potential in post-traumatic stress disorder. Am.
Psychiat. Assoc., Miami.
80) Ito, K., K. Schulterman, R.D. Skinner, W.S.T. Griffin and T. Walls 1996
Overexpression of ß-amyloid precursor protein (ß-APP) in cerebellum after
lesioning in the inferior olive. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 22:211.
81) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1996 Effects of injection of GABA
agonists into the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) on the P13 middle latency
auditory evoked potential in the rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 22:649.
82) Hayashi, T., K.D. Phelan, B. Mendelson, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1996
Developmental changes in serotonergic modulation of embryonic chick
motoneuronal excitability in vitro. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 22:1228.
83) Garcia-Rill, E., T. Hayashi, H. Miyazato and R.D. Skinner 1996 Effects of
pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) stimulation on pontine and medullary reticular
formation neurons. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 22:1840.
84) Skinner, R.D., J. Fitzgerald, M. Matthew, J. Deere, P. Moore, F.A. Boop and E.
Garcia-Rill 1997 The P1 midlatency auditory evoked response in rape victims
with PTSD. Sleep Res. 26A:44..
85) Teo, C., L. Rasco, K. Al-Mefty, R.D. Skinner, R. Rhodes and E. Garcia-Rill 1997
Effect of pallidotomy on the disinhibition of the P1 midlatency auditory evoked
potential in Parkinsonism. Sleep Res. 26A:49..
86) Skinner, S.R. and R.D. Skinner 1997 Entrainment of the respiratory system during
cycling exercise. Ark. Acad. Sci. 81:34.
87) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1997 Prepulse inhibition of the P13
midlatency auditory evoked potential and of the startle response in the rat. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst.
88) Skinner, R.D., J.D. Houle, N.B. Reese, J. Dempster and E. Garcia-Rill 1998
Amelioration of the H-reflex in chronically spinalized adult rats by exercise and
fetal spinal cord implants. Soc. Neurosci. Absts. 24:2103.
89) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1998 Effects of immobilization
stress on the P13 midlatency auditory evoked potential in the rat. Soc. Neurosci.
Absts. 24:709.
90) Garcia-Rill, E., C.H. Schenk, M.W. Mahowald, A.L. Patterson, C. Whitleff and
R.D. Skinner 1998 The P1/P50 midlatency auditory evoked potential in REM
behavior disorder. Sleep Res. 27A:223.
91) Clothier, J., J.T. Scruggs, L.J. Gamble, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1998 The
P1/P50 midlatency auditory evoked potential in depression. Sleep Res. 27A:224.
92) Rasco, L.M., J.T. Scruggs, B.J. Foster, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1998 Effect
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of age on the habituation of the P1/P50 midlatency auditory evoked potential.
Sleep Res. 27A:224.
93) Miyazato, H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1998 Effects of immobilization
stress on the P13 midlatency auditory evoked potential in the rat. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 24:709.
94) Skinner, R.D., J.D. Houlé, N.B. Reese, J. Dempster and E. Garcia-Rill 1998
Amelioration of the H-reflex in chronically spinalized adult rats by exercise and
fetal spinal cord implants. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 24:2103.
95) Murphy, R.J.L., C.A. Peterson, E.E. Dupont-Versteegden, E. Garcia-Rill, J.D.
Fluckey, R.D. Skinner and J.D. Houlé 1998 Changes in skeletal muscle of spinal
cord injured rats following motor-assisted cycling exercise. Symp. Spinal Cord
Plast., Los Angeles, 1998.
96) Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner and H. Miyazato 1999 Possible mechanism for
changes in state. Sleep Res. 28A.
97) Miyazato, H., T. Hayashi, E. Garcia-Rill and R.D. Skinner 1999 The feline fictive
startle response. Sleep Res. 28A.
98) Skinner, R.D., H. Miyazato, T. Crews, J. Dempster and E. Garcia-Rill 1999
Serotonergic modulation of the auditory evoked midlatency P13 potential in
the rat. Sleep Res. 28A.
99) Garcia-Rill, E., R.D. Skinner and H. Miyazato 1999 Possible mechanism for
changes in state. Sleep 22:535.
100) Skinner, R.D., H. Miyazato and E. Garcia-Rill 1999 Mechanisms of acute stress
on the sleep state-dependent P13 potential in the rat. I. corticotropin releasing
factor (CRF) injections into Locus Coeruleus (LC). Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 25:63.
101) Teneud, L., H. Miyazato, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 1999 Mechanisms of
acute stress on the sleep state-dependent P13 potential in the rat. II. Injections of
dexmedetomidine (DEX) into the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN). Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 25:613.
102) Homma, Y., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2000 Effects of pedunculopontine
nucleus stimulation on caudal pontine reticular formation neurons in vitro. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 26: #59.8
103) Teneud, L., Y. Homma, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2000 Development of
the rodent midlatency auditory evoked P13 potential. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 26:
#259.2.
104) Homma, Yuko., Y. Homma, L. Teneud, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2001
Effects of propofol on the sleep state-dependent midlatency auditory evoked
P13 potential in the rat. Sleep 24:222A.
105) Uc, E.Y., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2001 Reticular activation system is
dysregulated in Huntington's Disease: A P50 auditory potential study.
Neurol. 56:A23.
106) Skinner, R.D., H. Miyazato and E. Garcia-Rill 2001 The sleep state-dependent
auditory evoked P50 potential in neuorpsychiatric diseases. 12th World
Congress of Int. Soc. Brain Electromag. Topog., Utsunomiya, Japan, Abst #10-4.
107) Miyazato, H., J. Wang, R.D. Skinner, K Hiramatsu, C. Ogura and E. Garcia-Rill
2001 The P13 midlatency auditory evoked potential as the rodent equivalent of
the human P50 potential. 12th World Congress of Int. Soc. Brain Electromag.
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Topog., Utsunomiya, Japan, Abst #P3-1-03.
108) Garcia-Rill, E., Y. Homma and R.D. Skinner 2001 Arousal mechanisms related
to posture and locomotion: I. Ascending modulation. Okazaki COE Int. Symp,
Okazaki, Japan.
109) Skinner, R.D, H. Miyazato and E. Grarcia-Rill 2001 Arousal mechanisms
related to posture and locomotion: II. Descending modulation. Okazaki COE
Int. Symp, Okazaki, Japan.
110) Tenued, L.M., Y.O. Homma, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2001 The rodent
midlatency auditory evoked P13 potential following maternal deprivation. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 27:#976.1.
111) Miyazato, H., J. Wang, K. Irino, C. Ogura, R.D. Skinner and E.Garcia-Rill 2001
Test-retest reliability of the sleep state-dependent P13 midlatency auditory
evoked potential in the rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 27:#400.18.
112) Homma, Y., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2001 Peduncuolponine nucleus
function during the developmental decrease in REM sleep. Soc. Neurosci.
Abst. 27:#596.9.
113) Binienda, Z.K, J.L. Summage, R.D. Skinner, R.L. Roundtree and W. Slikker, Jr.
2002 Pretreatment with L-carnitine prevents hypothermia by the mitochondrial
inhibitor 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NPA). Toxiological Sciences, #1224.
114) Davis, A., K.J.S. Anand, C.R. Rovnaghi, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2002
Neonatal inflammatory pain leads to changes in preattentional processes in adult
rats. Pediatric Academic Societies, Abst. #252.
115) Good, C., T. Kobayashi, Y. Homma, R.D. Skinner, G.V. Childs and E. Garcia-Rill
2002 Pedunculopontine (PPN) properties during the development of REM sleep.
Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 28: #32.2.
116) Mamiya, N., J. Dornhoffer, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2002 Effect of
meclizine on the rotation–induced decrease in habituation of the human P50
potential. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 28:#277.1.
117) Kobayashi, T., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2002 Responses of
peduncuolpontine (PPN) neurons to glutamate during the development of REM
sleep, Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 28:#32.3.
118) Binienda, Z.K., R.D. Skinner, J.L. Summage, B.T. Thorn, and W. Slikker 2003
Electroencephalic response to acute 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NPA) exposure. Soc.
for Toxicology, Submitted.
119) Angtuaco, M.J., A. Brewer, N. Mamiya, P.A. Bray, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill
2003 Effects of music on the sleep state-dependent P50 midlatency auditory
evoked potential. APSS Meeting. Abst #169.B Sleep 26:A69
120) Bray, P.A., N. Mamiya, H. Gellman, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2003 Effects of
electroacupuncture on the sleep state-dependent P50 midlatency auditory evoked
potential. APSS Meeting. Abst #168.B Sleep 26:A69
121) Fann, A.V., M.A. Preston, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2003 Sensory-gating
deficits in patients with chronic low back pain: a P50 midlatency auditory evoked
potential study. Amer. Assoc. Phys. Med. Rehab.
122) Bray, P., N. Mamiya, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2003 Effects of
electroacupuncture on the sleep state-dependent P50 midlatency auditory evoked
potential. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. In press.
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123) Kiser, T.S., N.B. Reese, T. Maresh, R.D. Skinner, T.G. Pait and E. Garcia-Rill 2004
Exercise-induced normalization of frequency-dependent inhibition of the H-reflex
in a spinal cord injured human subject, Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 29:419.11.
124) A.V. Fann, M.A. Preston, N. Mamiya, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2004
Chronic low back pain and electroacupuncture, Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 29:519.11.
125) Mamiya, N., R.A. Buchanan, R.D. Skinner, and E. Garcia-Rill 2004 Inhibition of
pedunculopontine (PPN) output by 1,1 – dimethyl - 4-phenylpiperazinium
(DMPP) in the rat, Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 29:546.7.
126) Pate, M, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill, and R.A. Buchanan 2004 Changes in P13
amplitude and hbituation during the reproductive cycle of female rats, Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. 29:546.9.
127) Mamiya, K, R.D. Skinner and E Garcia-Rill 2004 Developmental decrease in REM
sleep: changes in noradrenergic regulation of pedunculopontine (PPN) neurons,
Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 29:546.10.
128) Good, C. H., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2004 Muscarinic and nicotinic
activation of the developing pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN), Soc. Neurosci.
Abst. 29:546.11.
129) Wallace, T.G., N. Mamiya, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2004 Effects of
glutamate injections into the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) on the P13
midlatency auditory evoked potential in the rat, Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 29:895.15.
130) McKeon, K., R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill and R. Buchanan 2005 Effects of
cigarette smoke of P13 potential amplitude and habituation in rats. Soc. Neurosci.
Abst. #1028.15
131) Pate, M., T. Jackson, K. McKeon, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill and R. Buchanan
2005 Effects of 17–estradiol on P13 potential amplitude and habituation in
ovariectomized rats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 683.2
132) Good, C.H., K.D. Bay, R. Buchanan, K. McKeon, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill
2005 Nicotind (NIC) exposure in utero affects postnatal firing properties in the
pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN). Soc. Neurosci. Abst. #648.1
133) Bay, K.D., R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2005 The roles of GABAa and GABAb
in the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) during REM sleep development. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. #63.20
134) Garcia-Rill, E., C.H. Good, K.D. Bay and R.D. Skinner 2005 Gap junctions in the
developing pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN). Soc. Neurosci. Abst.#62.9
135) Heister, D.S., K.D. Bay, J. Biedermann, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2005
Spikelets and connexin 36 (Cx36) labeling in subcoeruleus (SubC) neurons during
development. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. #62.10
136) Skinner, R.D., C. Yates, Y. Zhou, D. Mitchell, N. Reese and E. Garcia-Rill. 2005
Motoneuronal uncoupling by passive exercise in spinal rats: Decreased expression
of connexin 36 (Cx36). Soc. Neurosci. Abst. #105.7
137) Yates, C., Y. Zhou, D. Mitchell, N.B. Reese, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill. 2005
Motoneuronal coupling after spinal cord injury (SCI) leading to hyperreflexia:
Increased expression of connexin 36 (Cx36) in the spinal cord after transection (Tx).
Soc. Neurosci. Abst.#105.6
138) Skinner, R.D., S. Mori, C. Yates, D. Mitchell, E. Garcia-Rill 2006 Post-tetanic
potentiation (PTP) of the H-reflex in rats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. #146.11.
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139) Mori, S., R.D> Skinner, C. Yates, D. Mitchell, E. Garcia-Rill 2006 Post-tetanic
potentiation (PTP) of the H-reflex in spinal cord transected rats. Soc. Neurosci.
Abst. #146.12.
140) Yates, C., D. Mitchell, S.R. Allen, N.B. Reese, T.S. Kiser, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill
2006 Onset of hyperreflexia in the rat after complete spinal cord transection (Tx).
Soc. Neurosci. Abst. #146.13.
141) Zhou, Y.H., C. Yates, D. Mitchell, N.B. Reese, E. Siegel, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill
2006 Changes in connexin 36 (Cx36) protein and mRNA in spinalized rats. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. #348.8.
142) Garcia-Rill, E., C.H Good, K.D. Bay, R.D. Skinner 2006 Effects of carbachol on
electrical coupling in the pedunculopontine nucleus. APSS.
143) Good, C.H., K.D. Bay, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill 2006 Nicotinic actions on
developing pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN). APSS.
142) Wallace-Huitt, T., P. Thapa, R.D. Skinner, M. Mennemeier and E. Garcia-Rill 2007
Modafinil increases the amplitude of the sleep state-dependent P13 midlatency
auditory evoked potential in the rat. APSS
143) Yates, C.C, N. Reese, T. Kiser, R.D. Skinner, and E. Garcia-Rill 2007 Modafinil
(MOD) normalizes hyperreflexia induced by spinal cord transection in the rat. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. #405.21
144) Arfaj, A, C.C. Yates, K. Ishida, N. Reese, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2007
Changes in the H-reflex after spinal cord injury: a longitudinal study in awake rats.
Soc. Neurosci. Abst. #405.22
145) Wallace, T.G., P. Thapa, R.D. Skinner and E. Garcia-Rill 2007 Differential
activation of n-methyl-d-aspartic acid and kainic acid receptors in the
pedunculopontine nucleus of the rat modulates both P13 potential and startle
response. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. #67.8
146) Garey, J.D., M.A. Beaudoin, M.G. Paule, R.D. Skinner and Z.K. Binienda 2007
Effects of acrylamide and acetyl-L-carnitine on motor nerve conduction velocity and grip
strength in adult rats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. #511.4
148) Watson, L., R.D. Skinner, N.B. Reese and E. Garcia-Rill 2007 Neonatal maternal
isolation leads to changes in pre-attentional processes in adult rats. Soc. Neurosci. Abst.
#697.9
149) Arfaj, A, R.D. Skinner 2008 A new animal model for investigating changes in the Hreflex in the human after spinal cord injury. Abst., Saudi International Innovation
Conference, Leeds University, UK, June 9-10, 2008.
150) Garrison, M.K. C. Yates, K. Ishida, B. Yuen, R.D. Skinner, E. Garcia-Rill 2008
Passive exercise alters stretch reflex properties in rats with spinal cord transection. Soc.
Neurosci., Abst. #53.12
151) Morrey, J.D., V. Siddharthan, H. Wang, N.E. Motter, J.O. Hall, R.D. Skinner, J.J.
Sejvar 2008 Electrical nerve conduction deficits in acute West Nile virus encephalitis and
in subsequent neurological sequelae. Natl. Regional Center of Excellence Meeting,
Chicago, IL, April 6-8. 2008.
152) Siddharthan, V., H. Wang, N. Motter, R.D. Skinner, J.D. Morrey 2008 Functional
assays for the assessment of flaccid paralysis in West Nile virus infected hamster. 6th
Annual American Society for Microbiology Biodefense and Emerging Diseases
Research, Feb. 24-27.
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153) Morrey, J.D., V. Siddharthan, H. Wang, N.E. Motter, J.O. Hall, R.D. Skinner, J.J.
Sejvar 2008 Persistent neuropathology in hamsters infected with West Nile virus as a
model for neurological sequelae. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. #53.4
154) Siddharthan, V., H. Wong, N. Motter, R.D. Skinner, J.D. Morrey 2008 Functional
electro-physiological assays for limb weakness caused by West Nile virus infection. Soc.
Neurosci. Abst. #53.12
155) Morrey, J.D., V. Siddharthan, H. Wong, N. Motter, J.O. Hall and R.D. Skinner. 2008
Therapies and mechanisms of West Nile virus encephalitis and neurological sequelae. 21st
International Conference on Antiviral Research, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, April
14-17, 2008.
156) Morrey, J.D., V. Siddharthan, H. Wong, N. Motter, J.O. Hall and R.D. Skinner. 2008
Motor unit number estimatin (MUNE) as a marker for West Nile virus neurological
disease in persistently infected hamsters. Annual RMRCE meeting, Boise, ID, 2008
157) Arfaj, A., R.D. Skinner, N. Reese 2009 A novel model for investigating and reversing
H-reflex changes in chronic spinal cord injury in rat. APTA-CSM.
158) Brown, A., J. Lowery, L. Hennings, R. Flores, J. Hatton, R.D. Skinner and W. Culp.
2009 Correlation of stroke volume, brain structures and functional recovery in an embolic
rabbit stroke model. Society for Interventional Radiology, San diego, CA, March 7-12.
159) Culp, W., Brown, A., J. Lowery, L. Hennings, R. Flores, J. Hatton, R.D. Skinner
2009 Ultrasound and hemorrhage in a rabbit model of ischemic stroke. International
Stroke Conference, Abst. #2093, San Diego, CA., Feb. 18-20.
160) Morrey, J.D., V. Siddharthan, H. Wong, N.E. Motter, J.O.Hall, R.D. Skinner and J.J.
Sejvar. Neurobiology of WNV-induced neurological sequelae in hamsters. SfN Abst.,
Chicago, Ill., 2009.
161) Arfaj, A., R.D. Skinner, C. Yates, K. Garrison, N.B. Reese and E. Garcia-Rill.
Reversal of H-reflex hyperactivity by L-dopa and exercise in alert, chronically spinalized
rats. SfN Abst, Chicago, Ill., 2009.
162) Morrey, J.D., V. Siddharthan, H. Wong, N. Motter, J.O. Hall, R.D. Skinner and J.J.
Sejvar. 2008 Neurobiology of West Nile virus-induced neurological sequelae in hamsters.
22nd International conference on Antiviral Research, Florida
163) Morrey, J., V. Siddharthan, H. Wong, N.E. Motter, J.O. Hall and R.D. Skinner.
Treatment and disease markers for alpha- and flaviviruses. SfN Abst., Chicago, Ill., 2009.
164) V. Siddharthan, V., S.T. Brandon, H. Wong, N. Motter, J.O. Hall and R.D. Skinner
2008 Humanized neutralizing monoclonal antibody and cyclosporin treatment for motor
unit number estimation in West Nile virus infected hamster model. 23rd Intern. Conf. on
Antiviral Research, April 25-28, 2010, San Francisco, CA
165) Morrey, J., V. Siddharthan, H. Wong, N.E. Motter, J.O. Hall and R.D. Skinner. 2010
Discovery and treatment of respiratory neurological sequelae in West Nile virus infected
hamsters. Intern. Conf. Antiviral Res., April 25-28, San Francisco, CA
166) Culp W.C., J. Lowery, R. Flores, A. Brown, L. Hennings, P. Roberson, S. Woods, J.
Hatton, R.D. Skinner and M. Borrelli. 2010 Three variations of an angiographic
rabbit model of acute embolic stroke. International Stroke Conference – American
Heart Association, Feb. 9-11, Los Angeles, California.
167) Culp, W.C., P.K. Roberson, S.D. Woods, R. Flores, J. Lowery, R.D. Skinner and , M.
Borrelli 2011 Dodecafloropentane emulsion decreases infarct volume in a rabbit
ischemic stroke model. Soc. for Interventional Radiology, March 36-31, Chicago, Ill.
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168) Culp, W.C., S.D. Woods, A.T. Brown, J.D. Lowery, M.J. Borrelli and P.K. Roberson
2011 Dodecafluoropentane emulsion decreases infarct volume in a rabbit ischemia
stroke model. XXVth International Symposium on Cerebral Blood Flow,
Metabolism, and Function, May 24-28, Barcelona, Spain.
169) Woods, S.D., R.D. Skinner, A.M. Ricca, A.T. Brown, J.D. Lowery, M.J. Borrelli, W.C.
Culp 2012 Dodecafluoropentane emulsion decreases infarct volume in a rabbit
model of acute ischemic stroke. 11th International Conference on
Neuroprotective Agents, September 30 - October 3, 2012 at the Wendake
Conference Center in Quebec City, Canada.
170) Skinner RD, M. Borrelli, A. Ricca, S. Woods, H. Hendrickson, J. Lay, M. Winter,
W.C. Culp. The neuroprotectant dodecfluoropentane: Pharmacokinetics in the
rabbit. 11th International Conference on Neuroprotective Agents, September 30 October 3, 2012 at the Wendake Conference Center in Quebec City, Canada.
171) Woods SD, Skinner RD, Brown AT, Ricca AM, Johnson JL, Unger EC, Borrelli MJ,
Lowery JD, Culp WC. Repeated Doses of Dodecafluoropentane Emulsion
Provide Neuroprotection Up to 24 Hours Following Cerebral Artery Occlusion in
Rabbits. International Stroke Conference, February 6 – 8th 2013, Honolulu,
Hawaii. Control/Tracking Number: 13-ISC-A-3593-AHA
172) Woods SD, Brown AT, Skinner RD, Lowery JD, Heberlein WE, Culp WC. Brain
Infarction Measured at 4 Hours Following Embolism in a Rabbit Model of
Permanent Ischemic Stroke. International Stroke Conference, February 6 – 8th
2013, Honolulu, Hawaii. Control/Tracking Number: 13-ISC-A-3343-AHA.
173) Brown AT, Woods SD, Hatton J, Skinner RD, Lowery JD, Hennings LJ, Culp WC.
Neurological Assessment (NAS) of Rabbit Embolic Stroke Models. International
Stroke Conference, February 6 – 8th 2013, Honolulu, Hawaii. Control/Tracking
Number: 13-ISC-A-3714-AHA.
174) Ricca AM, Skinner RD, Woods SD, Winter ML, Borrelli MJ, Hendrickson H, Lay J,
Johnson JL, Unger EC, Culp WC. A pharmacokinetic analysis of the
neuroprotectanct dodecafluoropentane in healthy rabbits following intravenous
injection. International Stroke Conference, February 6 – 8th 2013, Honolulu,
Hawaii. Control/Tracking Number: 13-ISC-A-3523-AHA
Research Support:
Extramural:
1972–75 NIH NS-10304, "Spinal Tract Projections to Ventral Horn Interneurons", PI,
Total $49,605.
1976–79 NIH EY-11794, "Inputs to Pontine Reticular Neurons Projecting to the MLF",
Co-I (PI-R.S. Remmel), Total $59,628.
1979–81 NIH NS-10304 (see above), total $20,350.
1980–83 NIH NS-16143, "Substrates in the Initiation of Locomotion", Co-I, (PI - E.
Garcia-Rill), Total $87,114.
Page 22
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1980–85
1984–87
NSF ISP-8011447 (EPSCOR Grant), Co-I, Total $712,298, E. Garcia-Rill, PI
NIH NS-20246, "Central Modulation of Locomotor Rhythms", Co-I (PI-E.
Garcia-Rill), Total $153,099.
1985–88 NIH NS-21981, "Neurological Substrates of Induced Locomotion", PI, Total
$179,923.
1986–93 NIH NS-04761, "Radiation Induced Changes in Neonatal Nervous System",
Co-I (PI - Dr. S. A. Gilmore), Total $792,049, Javits Award.
1987–92 NIH NS-20246 (see above), Total $578,941.
1987
NIH Small Instrumentation Program, "Microscope-Nikon Research EpiFluorescence Microscope", Co-I, Total $26,784.
1989–91 UAMS Neuroscience Committee, "Spinal Cord Injury and Restitution of
Function", Co-I, Total $199,092.
1989–92 NIH NS-21981 Renewal, PI, Total $244,072.
1992–95 NIH NS-29328 "Palliative Strategies for Spinal Cord Injury", Co-I, Total
$300,255, E. Garcia-Rill, PI
1993–97 NIH NS-20246, "Central Modulation of Locomotor Rhythms," Co-I, Total
$566,130, E. Garcia-Rill, PI
1997
UAMS Research foundation, "Traumatic Stress Disorder" – Human and
Animal Studies, PI, Total $7,839.
1996–99 NIH 1 PO1 HD 35096, "Intervention and Rehabilitation After Spinal Cord
Injury," Total $1,361,574; E. Garcia-Rill and J. D. Houle, Co-PIs
•PI, Component III, "Functional Integration of Transplants, Total $306,046;
•Director, Core B, "Electrophysiology," Total $134,699;
•Co-I, Component I, "Use of Electrical Stimulation of the Spinal Cord to
Induce Locomotion," Total $330,629.
1997-2001 NIH NS-20246-14, "Central Modulation of Locomotor Rhythms", Co-I, Total
$843,705, E. Garcia-Rill, PI
2000-2003 NIH AT00337-01, "The Use of Electroacupuncture to Modulate Arousal", CoI, Total $360,400, E. Garcia-Rill, PI
2002-2007 NIH NS-20246-18, "Central Modulation of Rhythms", Co-I, Total
$1,387,000, E. Garcia-Rill, PI
2004-2009 NIH RR 20146 COBRE, Director Core B., Mentor Project IV, E. Garcia-Rill, PI
2009- 2012 NIH HL-R0182481, Co-I, W.C. Culp, PI
2011-2012 Hornick Foundation of UAMS $100,000
Professional Society Memberships:
a) American Association of Anatomists
b) Society for Neuroscience
c) Society of the Sigma Xi
d) Sigma Pi Sigma (SNS Abstract Honorary Physics Society)
e) International Brain Research Organization (IBRO)
f)
Sleep Research Society
g) Society for Neurotrauma
Institutional Activities:
a) Agenda Committee for Faculty Meetings, 1972–1973.
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RDSkinner CV
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
i)
j)
k)
l)
m)
n)
o)
p)
q)
Revised: May 5, 2017
Ad hoc Committee of Junior Faculty, House Staff, and Medical Students for
Evaluation of Candidates for Dean of the School of Medicine, 1973–1974.
Student Awards Committee, 1973–1975.
Council of Academic Affairs, 1973–1977. Subcommittee on First-Year Curriculum,
1973–1975; Chairman, 1975.
Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee, 1975–1976, 1978–1980, 1987–1988,
1997 – 2015.
Committee for Allocation of Graduate Student Research Funds, 1977–1979, 1985–
1987., Chairman 1986-7.
Anatomy Department COPE Report, 1980. Subcommittee - Library Resources.
Academic Senate Computer Committee, 1980–1982.
Distinguished Scientist Lecture Series Coordinator, 1981–1989.
College of Medicine Computer Committee, 1983–1985.
College of Medicine Research Council, 1986–1987, 1988–1995.
Medical School Applicant Interviews, 1970–1987, 1995–present
Search Committee for Anesthesiology Chair, Member, 1997
LCME Self-Study Subcommittee on Faculty, Chair, 1998.
Anatomy and Neurobiology Dept. Graduate Advisory Committee, 1998-present
Anatomy and Neurobiology Dept. Self Assessment Committee 2001
Department Professional Development Committee, 2003-2007, Chair 2006-7.
Professional Activities:
1) Reviewer for:
a) American Journal of Anatomy
b) Brain Research Bulletin
c) Brain Research
d) European J. Neuropharmacology
e) Experimental Brain Research
f) Experimental Neurology
g) Frontiers in Physiology
h) J. Applied Physiology
i) J. Behavior and Brain Sciences
j) J. Comparative Neurology
k) J. Neurophysiology
l) J. Neuroscience
m) J. Neurotrauma
n) Neuroscience (European)
o) NeuroReports
2)
Review grant applications for:
a) National Science Foundation
b) National Institutes of Health (ad hoc reviewer for study section Neurology B1,
Feb., 1987); Special Study Section (Instrumentation), 1989; NIH
Biopsychology Study Section SBIR ad hoc, 1990, 1993–1995, 1997.
c) Research Council of Canada
d) The Israel Science Foundation
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e) Veterans Administration, Merit Review
f) National Institute of Mental Health
g) Craig Foundation for Spinal Cord Injury
3) Scientific Advisory Board of the Arkansas Center for Birth Defects Research and
Prevention 1998-2001.
4) National Science Foundation, Advisory Panel for Behavioral and Computational
Neuroscience and Endocrinology 2001-2003.
Invited Lectures:
1981 Emory University Medical School, Department of Anatomy; "Studies of long
descending propriospinal neurons in cat: Mediation of interlimb coordination."
1985 Oklahoma Medical School, Department of Physiology; "Chemical activation of
locomotion in the brainstem."
1987 Emory University Medical School, Department of Physiology; "Neurons involved
in brainstem induced locomotion."
1988 University of Manitoba School of Medicine, Manitoba, Canada, Department of
Physiology; "Brainstem neuronal activity during locomotion."
1988 University of Iowa Medical College, Department of Anatomy; "Brainstem induced
locomotion."
1994 Texas A&M, Faculty of Neuroscience Seminar Series; "The Pedunculopontine
Nucleus–Locomotion and Much More."
1995 Sigma Xi, Central Arkansas Chapter; "The Midlatency Auditory Evoked Potential:
A Window into the Brain."
1995 Texas Women's University, Department of Biology; "The Pedunculopontine
Nucleus–From Locomotion to Anxiety."
1995 Sixth International Symposium on Neural Regeneration, The Asilomar Conference
Center, Garden Grove, CA; "Electrophysiological Investigation of Neurotransplant
Mediated Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury."
1996 University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Department of Anatomy Seminar
Series; "Rat model of anxiety disease and comparison to Human Anxiety Disease."
1996 The Chicago Medical School, Finch University of Medical Sciences, Department of
Psychology; “The P1 auditory evoked potential in post-traumatic stress disorder:
disinhibition and implications.”
1997 National Center for Toxicological Research, Neurotoxicology Division;
“Electrophysiological evidence for recovery after spinal cord injury using Hreflex and evoked potential tests.”
1997 Novgorod State University, Institute for Medical Education, Novgorod, Russia, to
second year medical class, "Physiological Studies of Spinal Cord Injury and
Repair."
1998 Sexual Trauma Awareness Conference, Towbin Healthcare Center, North Little
Rock, AR, "Functional Brain Findings in Male Combat Veterans and Female
Sexual Trauma Victims with PTSD".
1999 Department of Neurology, UAMS, "Spinal Cord Injury in Rats and Effect of
Exercise".
2000 Novgorod State University, Institute for Medical Education, Novgorod, Russia, to
second year medical class, " Descending control of spinal cord reflexes" and
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"Anatomy and function of the hypothalamus"
2001 Twelveth World Congress of Int. Soc. Brain Electromag. Topog. (ISBET),
Utsunomiya, Japan. "The sleep state-dependent auditory evoked P50 potential in
neuorpsychiatric diseases"
2001 Department of Neuropsychiatry, Univ. of the Ruykuys, Okinawa, Japan "The P50
potential in neuropsychiatric diseases"
2001 Okazaki COE Int. Symp, Okazaki, Japan. "Arousal mechanisms related to
posture and locomotion: II. Ascending modulation"
2002 Grand Rounds for Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and
Psychiatric Research Institute, Univ. of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita.
"Sensory gating deficit in PTSD: A possible biological basis"
2004 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arkansas at
Fayetteville, “Using Evoked Brain Waves as a Probe for Brain Function: Inhibition
of the Reticular Activating System by Nicotine”.
2006 Pavlov Institute, University of St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg, Russia, "The
Pedunculopontine nucleus and its relation to motor control". Dept. of Physiology
2007 Makere Medical School, Kampala, Uganda, "The Pedunculopontine nucleus and
its relation to the RAS and neuropsychiatric disorders". Dept. of Pharmacology
2011 Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, UAMS, “My Research in Spinal
Cord Locomotion, the Brain Stem Activating System in Health and Disease, and
Stroke Research”
2012 Spinal Cord Injury laboratory, VA Hospital, Tallassee, Fl. “DDFPe and its
potential for treatment of spinal cord injury” July 15, 2012
2013 LarryJordan Symposium, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, CA. “How I
locomoted from the spinal cord to the brain.” May 14, 2013
2014 Department of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, UAMS.
Dodecafluoropentane as a Neuroprotective Agent for Stroke. May 2014.
2015 Cardiovascular Research group at UAMS. Overview of stroke research at UAMS.
April 14, 2015.
Summer Research Students:
a) Laura Hutchins, Summer Research 1974.
b) Steve Hutchins, Summer Research 1975.
c) Robert Adams, Honors Research Fellowship, 1st Place in Student Research Day,
UpJohn Research Award 1980.
d) Jess Nickols, Summer Research 1981.
e) Lloyd Minor, Externship from Brown U. School of Medicine 1982.
f)
Ruth Nelson-Honors Research Fellowship, 1st Place–Student Research Day 1983.
g) Prime Pal, Summer Research Fellowship, 1st Place–Student Research Day 1984.
h) David Bourne, Summer Research 1985.
i)
Michael Pollack, Summer Research 1986.
j)
Jason Smith, Summer Research 1989, Honors Program 1990.
k) Kathryn Turner, Summer Research, 1990.
l)
Betsy Hendricks, Summer Research, 1992.
m) Shradda Shresthra, Summer 1993, undergraduate, Hendrix U.
n) Kevin Wu, M4, 2 month research block, July – Aug. 1993.
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RDSkinner CV
o)
p)
q)
r)
s)
t)
u)
v)
w)
x)
y)
z)
aa)
bb)
cc)
dd)
Revised: May 5, 2017
Paul Pappas, Medical Student summer research, 1994.
Lila Pappas, Medical Student summer research, 1994.
Tracy Crews, Medical Student summer research, 1996 and 1997.
Scott Brown, Medical Student summer research, 1997
John Dempster, Medical Student summer research, 1998 and 1999.
Kandi Cheatman, Freshman, Duke University, 2000
Tamara Patterson, Senior, Rhodes College, Memphis, TN, 2000
Anthony Davis, MD/PhD student, 2001 and 2002
Michael Angtuago, Medical Student Honors student, 2002
Christina Barnes, Hendrix College undergraduate, BRIN program 2002
Mary Claire Stainton, Arkansas State University, BRIN program 2002
DeAnna Mitchell, U. Arkansas Fayetteville, 2003
LaSalles Lyn-Cook, U. Washington St. Louis 2004
Paige Beck, University of Arkansas at Fayetteville, 2007
Dominick Gruenwald, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, 2008
Kevin Regis, University of Arkansas (Fayetteville), 2011 IMBRE program
Graduate Students:
a) LaShundra Watson, M.S. 2007, Supervisor. Thesis title: "Effect of maternal
isolation on the P13 auditory-evoked potential and the startle response in the rat"
b) Ahmad Arfaj, Ph.D. 2009, Co-supervisor. Dissertation title: " A novel Model for
Investigating and Reversing the H-reflex Changes in Chronically Spinalized Rats"
Postdoctoral Fellows and Visiting Scientists:
a) Norio Kinjo, M.D., Ph.D., Postdoctoral Fellow from the University of the Ryukyus,
Okinawa, Japan, Feb. – Dec. 1988.
b) Yasunari Ishikawa, M.D., Postdoctoral Fellow from the University of Ryukyus,
Okinawa, Japan, Nov. 1988–Nov.1990.
c) Hiroshi Miyazato, M.D., Ph.D., Postdoctoral Fellow from the University of the
Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan, Nov. 1992–1999.
d) Shegimi Mori, M.D., Ph.D., Visiting Scientist, Nat'l Institute Physiological Sciences,
Okazaki, Japan, 2005.
e) Hao Liu, Ph.D., Visiting Scientist, University of Central Arkansas, Dept. of
Physical Therapy, 2006-2007, IMBRE Program fellow.
e) Kazuto Ishida, M.D, Ph.D., Visiting Scientist, Ngoya University, Ngoya, Japan,
Dept. of Physical Therapy, 2007.
f)
Kevin Garrison, Ph.D., P.T., Visiting Scientist, University of Central Arkansas,
2007-8, Dept. of Physical Therapy, IMBRE Program fellow.
Fund to Cure Stroke. I instigated this fund in March of 2013. Working with Renie
Rule, Director of Development for the College of Medicine, a fund was set up in
the UAMS Foundation for stroke research in all UAMS colleges. William C. Culp,
MD, was added as an organizer of this fund. The fund was approved in
September of 2013 and fund raising began. A panel of 5 scientists and clinicians
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knowledgeable in stroke, both clinical and research, from the UAMS campus and
Arkansas Children’s Hospital review grant applications and approve those which
will be funded. The first applications were received in April of 2014. To date
$262,000 has been raised and 6 research projects have been funded for about
$30,000 each. I will continue working to raise funds and manage the fund after
retirement.
Informational activities related to the Fund to Cure Stroke
1. Medical School Away, Red Apple Inn, Oct 2013
2. Hot Springs Village Friends of UAMS, May 2014
3. Jewish women’s group, July 2014
`
4. Batesville Friends of UAMS, May 21, 2015
5. Hot Springs Rotary Club, June 17, 2015
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