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CDAMP Module VII VOCABULARY WORKSHEET Name: _____________________________________________ # __________ Directions: Using Delmar’s “Dental Assisting, a Comprehensive Approach”, 4th Edition by Phinney & Halstead, 2013, Chapters 31, 30, 32, 29, 24, 25, 27, 35, define the following terms: SECTION 1 – COSMETIC DENTISTRY, Chapter 31 Cosmetic Dentistry – scope – AACD – Fundamentals – light – color – opacity – translucency illusion – shape & form – Influences – psychological – sociological – Legal forms & documentation – Oral photography extraoral – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 1 – COSMETIC DENTISTRY -2- intraoral – Soft tissue contouring – indications – methods – Neuromuscular Dentistry – Composite resins – Ceramometal – Porcelain Marketing Plan – Teeth whitening/bleaching – Materials: hydrogen peroxide – carbamide peroxide – sodium perborate – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 1 – COSMETIC DENTISTRY -3Causes of staining – intrinsic – extrinsic – In-office techniques: nonvital whitening – vital whitening – Home whitening techniques – Over-the-counter whitening materials - Precautions with the use of tooth whitening products - CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 2 - FIXED PROSTHODONTICS, Chapter 30 Prosthesis – fixed – removable – Indirect restoration – Direct restoration – Full-cast crown Partial crown – Inlay – Onlay – Bridge – pontic – (hygienic & ovate) abutment – cantilever bridge Maryland bridge – Veneers – direct resin indirect resin – porcelain – Dental casting alloy Porcelain-fused to metal crown – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary FIXED PROSTHODONTICS, Chapter 30 – 2Alginate impression – Tooth shade selection Retraction cord – Final impression materials– Bite registration – Provisional/temporary restoration – types – features of a sound temporary restoration – cementation – Laboratory prescription Role of Laboratory technician Final cementation – CAD/CAM Restorative Systems – pros – cons – CEREC system component parts – CAD/CAM System for Dental Laboratory - Core buildup/retention core – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary FIXED PROSTHODONTICS, Chapter 30 – 3Retention pins – Post-retained core - Implant retainer prostheses – screw-retained – cement retained – Fixed prostheses maintenance – Dental implant maintenance – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary REMOVABLE PROSTHODONTICS, Chapter 32 Partial denture – pros – cons – Abutment Framework – rests – connectors – major – minor – stress breaker/hinge retainer/clasp – Composition of artificial teeth – Denture base – Articulation – Complete denture – pros – cons base – anatomical teeth – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary REMOVABLE PROSTHODONTICS -2- non-anatomical teeth – materials used Immediate denture – Vertical dimension – Border molding – Centric occlusion – Intercuspation Try-in – Base-plate – Bite rim – Denture adjustment Denture reline – Overdenture – Endosseous implant - CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 3 - PERIODONTICS, Chapter 29 Tissues of the periodontium – Periodontal disease – symptoms – causes – gingivitis – periodontitis – NUG – NUP Diagnostic procedures – medical/dental history – clinical examination – radiographic interpretation – Periodontal probing – Tooth mobility – Furcation involvement – Appearance of gingiva – Bleeding index – Recession – Gingival cleft Bone resorption – Chemotherapeutic agents - CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 3 – PERIODONTICS -2Curettes – universal – Gracey Periodontal probe – Scalers sickle – Jaquette chisel – hoe – Files – Ultrasonic instruments – Air polishing systems Knives – periodontal – interdental – surgical scalpel – Periotomes Electrosurgery – Pocket marking pliers Periosteal elevator – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 3 – PERIODONTICS -3Periodontal scissors, rongeurs, & forceps – Dental laser – benefits Occlusal adjustment – Scaling & polishing/prophylaxis – Root planing – Gingival curettage – postoperative instructions – Gingivectomy – Gingivoplasty – postoperative instructions – Periodontal flap surgery – Osseous Surgery – osteoplasty – ostectomy – augmentive – Bone grafting – autografts – allografts – xenografts – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 3 – PERIODONTICS -4- alloplastic grafts – Mucogingival surgery – Gingival grafting – Frenectomy – Guided tissue regeneration Periodontal dressing – zinc oxide-eugenol – non-eugenol – light-cured – gelatin-based – Periodontal maintenance – Coronal polish – equipment & supplies needed – auxiliary polishing aids - CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 4 - ENDODONTICS, Chapter 24 Endodontics – Pulpitis – reversible – irreversible – Pupal necrosis – Apical periodontitis – Exudate Periapical abscess – Fistula – Cellulitis – Osteomyelitis – Diagnostic Methods: palpation – radiographs percussion – mobility cold test – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 4 – ENDODONTICS -2heat test – pulp tester/ Vitality scanner – transillumination – selective anesthesia – caries removal – Barbed broach – Extirpate K-type file – Hedström files – Flex files – Reamers – Endodontic organizers Rubber stops – Gates-Glidden drills – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 4 – ENDODONTICS -3Peeso reamers – Lentulo spirals – Endodontic. spoon excavator – Endodontic explorer Spreaders and pluggers – Obturate – Glick # 1 – Absorbent/ paper points – Gutta Percha – Sodium hypochlorite – Chelation – Root canal sealer – Apex finder – Heating unit – Ultrasonic unit Endodontic bender – Endodontic microscope - CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 4 – ENDODONTICS -4Sterilization procedures Pulpectomy – Pulpotomy Apicoectomy – retrograde filling Root amputation – Hemisection – Apexification – Apexogenesis – CDAMP-7-VWS SECTION 4 – ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY, Chapter 25 Maxillofacial surgerySurgical dental assistant – Nurse Anesthetist/ Anesthesiologist - ScalpelRetractor – tissue – cheek/lip – tongue – Mouth prop – Hemostat – Needle holder – Surgical scissors – Surgical aspirating tip – Surgical curettes – Surgical chisel & mallet – Rongeurs - - CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 4 – ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY -2Bone file - – Periosteal elevator – Mucoperiosteum – Extraction elevators – Root tip picks – Extraction forceps – universal – anterior – maxillary mandibular – Beak designs – Surgical asepsis – Surgical scrub Preoperative instructions – Patient preparation – Routine/uncomplicated extraction – Luxate – Alveolus – Pressure pack – Suture placement – Multiple extractions – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 4 – ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY -3Alveoplasty Plastic stint – Impacted tooth extraction – Screening techniques for oral abnormalities Sutures – types – Postoperative instructions - (list) Biopsy – incisional – excisional – exfoliative cytology – oral brush biopsy Dental Implants – subperiosteal – endosteal – mini dental (MDI) Surgical stint – One-stage technique – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 4 – ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY -4- Two-stage technique OsseointegrationHome care instructions – Alveolitis – treatment – Temporomandibular joint disease – TMJ Dysfunction – signs & symptoms – non-invasive treatments (7) – invasive treatments (7) - Orthognathic surgery – Orofacial trauma - CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 5 - ORTHODONTICS, Chapter 27 Orthodontist – Orthodontist assistant – Normal/ideal occlusion – Malocclusion – Angle’s classification – Torsoversion – mesioversion – distoversion – linguoversion – labio/buccoversion – supraversion – infraversion – transversion/ transposition neutrocclusion – distocclusion – mesiocclusion – Malposition cross-bite – anterior – posterior – edge-to-edge bite – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 5 – ORTHODONTICS -2- end-to-end bite – open bite – overjet – overbite – underjet Etiology of malocclusion – Orthodontic treatment – preventive – interceptive – corrective – Orthodontic appliance fixed – removable – Process of tooth movement – Principles of tooth movement – Diagnostic records – medical-dental history – clinical examination – panoramic radiograph – cephalometric radiograph – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 5 – ORTHODONTICS -3photographs – study models – Consultation appointment – Orthodontic bands – Brackets – Arch wires – Ligatures/plastic chains/ties Buccal tubes – Springs – Elastics – Lingual braces/invisible – Lingual arch wire Space maintainer – Palatal expanding appliance – Headgear – Functional appliances – Retainers – Tooth positioner – Esthetic orthodontic aligner – 3D Orthodontic Imaging treatment – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 5 – ORTHODONTICS -4- Common orthodontic instruments: Coon ligature tying pliers – Mathieu needle holder – Ligature director – Pin & ligature cutter – Howe pliers – Band seater – Bite block band seater – Band driver/pusher – Band removing pliers – Band contouring pliers – Bracket forceps – Bird-beak pliers – Three prong pliers – Weingart utility pliers – Tweed loop pliers – Distal end cutter Separators – elastic – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 5 – ORTHODONTICS -5steel spring – brass wire – Selecting orthodontic bands – Direct bonding brackets – Oral hygiene instructions – Completion appointment – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 6 - LABORATORY MATERIALS & TECHNIQUES, Chapter 35 Hydrocolloid impression materials – Potassium alginate – sol – gel – advantages – disadvantages syneresis – imbibition – setting time/ gelatin time Packing, storage, & shelf life – Bowls & spatulas Tray selection Beading Alginate powder/water ratio – Alginator II mixing device Impression disinfection – Wax bite registration – Reversible hydrocolloid – Elastomeric Impression material - CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 6 - LABORATORY MATERIALS & TECHNIQUES -2- DistortionBase – Catalyst – Polymerization – Polysulfide – Silicone (polysiloxane & polyvinal) – Two-step impression – Polyether – Gypsum – Calcination – Exothermic reaction – Plaster of Paris – Type I impression plaster Type II model plaster – Type III laboratory stone – orthodontic stone – Type IV die stone – Type V high-strength, high-expansion die stone – Trimming & finishing diagnostic casts – anatomic portion – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 6 - LABORATORY MATERIALS & TECHNIQUES -3art portion – Requirements of a trimmed cast Articulator – Dental waxes – Types of material used for making custom trays (4) – spacer – undercut – stops – Requirements for a custom tray – Provisional restoration Preformed aluminum temporary crown – Preformed acrylic temporary crown – Custom acrylic/composite temporary restorations – Matrix – Methyl Methacrylate – R9 Methacrylate – Self-cure composite – CDAMP-7-VWS CDAMP Module VII Vocabulary SECTION 6 - LABORATORY MATERIALS & TECHNIQUES -4Multi-cured temporary materials – CAD/CAM digital impressions - CDAMP-7-VWS
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