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1
A Bibliography of Acoustic Seabed Classification
L.J. Hamilton(1)(2)
(1)
Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO)
PO Box 44, Pyrmont, NSW 2009, Australia
Email: [email protected]
(2)
CRC For Coastal Zone, Estuary and Waterway Management
Table of Contents
Abstract .................................................................................................................................... 3
Introduction.............................................................................................................................. 3
Acknowledgements.................................................................................................................. 3
Acoustic Seabed Classification................................................................................................ 4
Scientific & Technical Papers On The Use Of Roxann From The Stenmar Website ........ 45
Papers Mostly Dealing With Roxann From The Sonavision Website ............................... 50
Multibeam .............................................................................................................................. 55
Parametric Arrays .................................................................................................................. 77
Sidescan Sonar ....................................................................................................................... 79
Sub Bottom Profiling ........................................................................................................... 102
References Not Incorporated Into Main Document............................................................. 103
NATO SACLANTCEN Conference on High Frequency Acoustics in ShallowWater, Lerici, Italy, 30 June to 4 July, 1997. ................................................................... 103
Proceedings of the 4th European Conference on Underwater Acoustics, 1998............... 106
Selected abstracts from ECUA 2000 ................................................................................ 107
OCEANS 2000 MTS/IEEE Conference and Exhibition .................................................. 114
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering Special Issue 2002............................................... 117
GAC Special Session SS8: Geology of Marine Habitat - Oral Presentations .................. 119
GAC Special Session SS8: Geology of Marine Habitat - Poster Presentations ............... 120
ISACS Reports ................................................................................................................. 121
Colloque "Caractérisation in-situ des fonds marins"........................................................ 128
2
Abstract
This bibliography lists references to papers, reports, abstracts and proceedings dealing with
seabed classification or habitat mapping using acoustic techniques. Classification of seabed
type may be made by using conventional single beam echosounders, or by technically more
complex swathe sidescan and multibeam sonars. The systems process acoustic echoes from the
seabed stimulated by sonar pings to produces estimates of seabed type and bottom backscatter.
A few references are included for parametric systems and sub-bottom profilers. Papers deal
with all facets of seabed acoustics, including theory and techniques, but the bulk of the
references report empirical calibration and mapping results.
Introduction
This document lists papers dealing with acoustic seabed classification, for normal incidence
systems using conventional single beam echosounders, and for multibeam and sidescan swathe
sonar systems. A few references on parametric systems and sub-bottom profiling are also
included. Acoustic bottom classifiers process the return echoes received by echosounders or
sonars to make an estimation of seabed type e.g. mud, sand, gravel, rock; or alternatively, of
habitat characteristics. The bibliography is unannotated, and papers have not been scanned for
relevance or scientific content. Although merely a bare listing, the scope covered by the
references should be useful to those seeking information about acoustic bottom classification,
or on habitation classification methods for single beam, sidescan and multibeam sonar systems.
Publications cover the gamut of underwater acoustics, biology, geology, signal processing,
computing, visualization, and engineering. The use of acoustics for seabed mapping is
increasingly popular, and has spawned a growing number of papers, but is still an active field of
research.
Acknowledgements
CSIRO Marine Laboratories Australia provided some references. Some others were obtained
from the web published document: Kvitek, R., Iampietro, P., Sandoval, E., Castleton, M., Bretz,
C., Manouki, T. and Green, A. (1999). ‘Early Implementation of Nearshore Ecosystem
Database Project. Final Report. Task 2: Habitat metadata catalog. Task 3: Review of
procedures, protocols, technologies and providers for nearshore marine habitat mapping’. SIVA
Resource Centre, Institute for Earth Systems Science and Policy, California State University,
Monterey Bay 100 Campus Center, Seaside, CA 93955, USA. 131pp.
[http://seafloor.Monterey.edu/~cahabmap/html%202%20web/finalreport.htm]
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Acoustic Seabed Classification
Acoustic Seabed Classification
Ainslie, M.A. (2005). The effect of centimetre scale impedance layering on the normal-incidence
seabed reflection coefficient. Boundary influences in high frequency, shallow water
acoustics University of Bath, UK 5th-9th September 2005.
[http://acoustics2005.bath.ac.uk/Abstracts/abstracts.html]
Alexandrou, D. and Pantzartzis, D. (1993). A methodology for acoustic seafloor classification.
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 18(2): 81-86, Apr 1993.
Altenburg, R.A., K.W. Rehnn, and N.P. Chotiros. (1995). Sediment Classification and
Bathymetry Data Acquired from the AN/UQN-4 Depth Sounder in Support of MTEDS.
Austin, TX: University of Texas, Austin, Applied Research Laboratories, 25 October 1995.
55p.
Anderson, A., Butzi L., Lyons A., Abegg F., and Orsi T. (1994). Modelling acoustic interaction
with as gassy seafloor including examples from Eckernförde Bay. Gassy Mud Workshop,
90-94.
Anderson, A.L., Abegg, F., Hawkins, J.A., Duncan, M.E. and Lyons, A.P. (1998). Bubble
populations and acoustic interaction with the gassy floor of Eckernförde Bay. Continental
Shelf Research, 18(14-15): 1807-1838.
Anderson A. L., Lyons A. P., Abegg F., Duncan M. E., Hawkins J. A. and Weitz R. A. (1995).
Modeling acoustic volume scattering by a bubbly mud seafloor with examples from
Eckernförde Bay. Workshop Modelling Methane-Rich Sediments of Eckernförde Bay,
243-245.
Anderson, J.T. (2001). Classification of marine habitats using submersible and acoustic seabed
techniques. Spatial Processes and Management of Marine Populations, Alaska Sea Grant
College Program, AK-SG-01-02.
Anderson, J.T., Gregory R.S. and Collins W.T. (2002). Acoustic classification of marine habitats
in coastal Newfoundland. ICES Journal of Marine Science, February 2002, vol. 59, iss. 1,
pp. 156-167. [QTC]
Andrieux, N., Delachartre P., Vray D., Gimenez G. and Dziedzic A. (1995). Lake-bottom
recognition using a wideband sonar system and time frequency analysis. J. Acoust. Soc.
Am., 98(1) p.552-559.
Anon (1995). Mapping fresh-water sediments with an acoustic bottom-discrimination system.
Lake and Reservoir Management.
Anonymous (1995). Automatic Detection and Mapping of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation - the
SAV Early Warning System (SAVEWS) - U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment
Station Information Package, Vicksburg, MS. 3pp
Applied Physics Laboratory (1984). APL-UW-8407. Applied Physics Laboratory, University of
Washington, Seattle.
Applied Physics Laboratory (1989). High Frequency Ocean Environmental Acoustic Models.
Technical Report APL-UW TR-8907, November 1989. Applied Physics Laboratory,
University of Washington, Seattle.
Applied Physics Laboratory (1994). APL-UW High Frequency Ocean Environmental Acoustic
Models Handbook. Technical Report APL-UW TR-9407, October 1994. Applied Physics
Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle.
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Acoustic Seabed Classification
Aquatic Services Unit. (1998). Distribution of maerl beds in Irish waters and their potential for
sustainable extraction-mapping using the RoxAnn system. Irish Hydrodata Limited,
Bellygarvan, Cork.
Auster, P.J., C. Michalopoulos, R. Robertson, P.C. Valentine, K. Joy, and V. Cross. (1998). Use
of acoustic methods for classification and monitoring of seafloor habitat complexity:
description of approaches, in N.W. Munro and J.H.M. Willison (eds), Linking Protected
Areas with Working Landscapes, Conserving Biodiversity. Science and Management of
Protected Areas Association, Wolfville, Nova Scotia, pp 186-197.
Baffi, S.T., R.H. Wilkens, M.D. Richardson, S.S. Fu and S.R. Griffin. In situ acoustic dispersion
in shallow carbonate sands, 20-100 kHz. Submitted Journal of the Acoustical Society of
America.
Baker, A.C., Anastasiadis, K. and Humphrey, V.F. (1988). The non-linear pressure field of a
plane circular piston: theory and experiment. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
1988, 84 (4), pp.1483-1487.
Bakiera, D. and Stepnowski, A. (1996). Method of the sea bottom classification with a division
of the first echo signal. Proceedings of the XIIIth Symposium on Hydroacoustics, GdyniaJurata, 55-60.
Bates, C.R. and Whitehead, E.J. (2001). ECHOplus measurements in Hopavagen Bay, Norway.
The Oceanography Society, Biennial Scientific Meeting, April 2001.
Bates, R., Davies, J. and B. Foster-Smith. (2001). Using seabed visualisations from acoustic
systems to support the monitoring and management of marine protected areas. [AGDS,
bathymetric sidescan] [www.st-andrews.ac.uk/~www_sgg/
personal/crblink/web/marine/sut.pdf]
Bax, N.J., R.J. Kloser, A. Williams, K. Gowlett-Holmes and T. Ryan. (1999). Seafloor habitat
definition for spatial management in fisheries: a case study on the contintental shelf of
south east Australia using acoustic and biotic assemblages. Oceanologica Acta 22(6), 705719.
Beaudoin, J.D., J.V. Gardner, and J.E. Hughes Clarke. (2002). Bathymetry and acoustic
backscatter of selected areas of the outer continental shelf, northwestern Gulf of Mexico,
pp. 34, US Geological Survey, 2002. Report
Bennett, R.H., H. Li, M.D. Richardson, P. Fleischer, D.N. Lambert, D.J. Walter, K.B. Briggs,
C.R. Rein, W.B. Sawyer, F.S. Carniaggo, D.C. Young and S.G. Tooma. (1992).
Geoacoustic and geological characterization of surficial marine sediments by in situ probe
and remote sensing techniques. In: R.G. Geyer (Ed.), CRC Handbook of Geophysical
Exploration At Sea, 2nd Edition, Hydrocarbons. CRC Press, Baca Raton, FL.
Bentley, S.J. and M.D. Richardson. (2000). Biogenic influences on sediment porosity and shear
strength of the shallow seabed: results from long-term meocosm study. Ocean Sciences
Meeting in San Antonio. (Submitted Marine Geology. <2001>)
Bentley, S.J., M.D. Richardson and K.B. Briggs. (1999). Modeling Bioturbation: Biological
influences on physical properties in the shallow seabed. Journal of the Mississippi
Academy of Science, 44: 82.
Bergem, O., E. Pouliquen, G. Canepa, N.G. Pace. (1997). Time-evolution modeling of seafloor
scatter: Experimental verification, SACLANTCEN Report 1997.
Bergem, O., E.Pouliquen, G.Canepa, N.G. Pace. (1999). 'Time evolution modelling of seafloor
scatter Part 2: Experimental evaluation', J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., 105, No,6, pp.3142-3150,
1999.
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Acoustic Seabed Classification
Bergem O., Pouliquen E. and Pace N.G. (1997). The effect of source movement on shallow
water bottom backscatter. In: High frequency acoustics in shallow water, Lerici, Italy, June
30-July 4 1997. Editors Pace N. G. et al., NATO SACLANT Undersea Research Centre, p.
25-30.
Berkson, J. and Matthews, J. (1984). Statistical characterization of seafloor roughness. IEEE
Journal of Oceanic Engineering, Volume 9, Issue 1, Jan 1984, Page(s):48 – 52.
Berntsen, B., O. Bergem, E. Pouliquen, N.G. Pace, "Preliminary studies of seafloor
characterization using BORIS simulations", SACLANTCEN report, 1997.
Berry, M.V. (1973). The statistical properties of echoes diffracted from rough surfaces. Proc
Royal Society Vol 273A, 611-654, 1973.
Bibee, L.D., Vaughan, W.C., Avera, W.E. (2002). Sediment Classification Using Fleet Sonars.
5th Intl. Symposium on Technology and The Mine Problem. 21-25 April, 2002. Naval
Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA.
Biffard, B., Ross Chapman, Steve Bloomer and Jon Preston. (2005). Single beam seabed
classification: direct methods of classification and the problem of slope.
[http://acoustics2005.bath.ac.uk/Abstracts/abstracts.html]
[Generally, there are three categories of single beam acoustic seabed classification methods: acoustic impedance
measurements, statistical segmentation of echo types and inversion of acoustic field data. The most commercially
successful method is segmentation, because of cost and robustness to different echosounder systems and seabed types.
The disadvantage of segmentation is it requires extensive ground-truthing. Since virtually all seabed sediment properties
can be related by empirical regression relations, a simple direct acoustic measure of any single seabed property would
be useful as a classification method. However, since are uniqueness and resolution issues with any single measure, a
combination of measures would yield the best classification results. In this paper, we consider a different category in
which physical properties of the seabed, such as attenuation, relief spectrum, etc, are measured directly. This approach
uses the same cost-effective apparatus as used in conventional segmentation applications like QTC VIEW, RoxAnn, etc,
but without the need for ground-truthing. We describe results for sea bed classification with a method that relates echo
duration to sediment attenuation. The data utilized in our study include modelled echo time series, and field data from
two British Columbia coastal fjords (one with wood debris), a river and a ROV-based gas hydrate survey. The method
effectively compensates for the effects of water depth and seabed slope, which can introduce serious problems for
conventional segmentation methods. Our analysis shows that slope lengthens echo time series up to 10 times, and biases
bathymetry up to an error of 5%. The experimental results include comparisons of classifications derived from our new
method to those from commercial segmentation methods]
Bjorno, L., J.S., Papadakis, P.J. Papadakis, J. Sageloli, J.P. Sessarego, S. Sun and M.I.
Taroudakis. (1994). Identification of seabed data from acoustic reflections: theory and
experiment, Acta Acoustica, vol 2, pp 359-374, October 1994.
Blondel, P., P. McCloghrie, Pace, N.G. G.J. Heald, R. Brothers. (2002). High-frequency bistatic
bottom scattering: Modelling and experimental studies, in Proceedings of the Sixth
European Conference on Underwater Acoustics ECUA-2002, Gdansk, Poland, 2002.
Blondel, P. (2002). Seabed classification at continental margins. 19 pp., in Ocean Margin
Systems, G. Wefer, B. Jorgensen, M. Schluter, T. van Weering, D. Billett (eds), Springer
Verlag, 2002
Blondel, P., M. Cosci, P. Dobbins, N. Jayasundere; Bistatic Sonars – Theory, Applications and
Potential for Underwater Archaeology, 8 pp., Proc. First Internal Congress on the
Application of Recent Advances in Underwater Detection and Survey Techniques to
Underwater Archaeology, T. Akal, R.D. Ballard, G.F. Bass (eds), May 2004 (in press).
Blondel, P., Pace, N.G., G.J. Heald, R. Brothers. (2001). "High-frequency bistatic scattering:
comparison of tank and sea experiments", Proc. of the Institute of Acoustics (T. Leighton
et al., eds.), vol. 23, 2001.
Bloomer, S.F., Mosher, D.C., Collins, W.T. and Preston, J.M. (2001). Statistical approaches to
sea floor and subbottom classification of acoustic data. Abstract. The Geology of Marine
6
Acoustic Seabed Classification
Habitat, a special symposium at the GAC/MAC meeting, St. John’s, Newfoundland. May
27-31, 2001. Sponsored by the Marine Geosciences Division (MGSD) of the Geological
Association of Canada.
Boehme, H., Chotiros, N.P. (1988). Acoustic backscattering at low grazing angles from the
ocean bottom. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 84, pp. 1018-1029, 1988.
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angles in shallow water. Part I. Bottom backscattering strength. Proc. Inst. Acoust. 7 (Pt.
3), pp. 19-26, 1985.
Boehme, H., Chotiros, N.P., Rolleigh, L.D., Pitt, S.P., Garcia, A.L., Goldsberry, T.G., Lamb,
R.A. (1985). Acoustic backscattering at low grazing angles from the ocean bottom. I.
Bottom backscattering strength. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 77, pp. 962-974, 1985.
Borgeld, J.C., Hughes Clarke, J.E., Goff, J.A., Mayer, L.A. and Curtis, J.A. (1997). Acoustic
backscatter of the 1995 flood deposit on the Eel River shelf: Marine Geology, submitted.
Bornhold, B.D., Collins, W.T., Harper, J.R., Currie, R.G. and Olynyk, H. (1997). A
Multiparameter Approach to Nearshore Seabed Mapping - Case Studies from British
Columbia, Canada., Abstract, Marine Benthic Habitats Conference, Noumea, New
Caledonia, 10-16 November, 1997.
Bornhold, B.D., W. Collins and L. Yamanaka. (1999). Comparison of seabed characterization
using sidescan sonar and acoustic classification technique. Proc. Canadian Coastal
Conference 1999, 15pp.
Bornhold, B., R. Currie, D. Fox, J. Golden, H. Olynyk and D. Johnson. (1996). Habitat mapping
southern Oregon continental shelf. p. 27-33. In: T. Curran (Editor). Proceedings of the
Ocean Feature Classification Workshop. Institute of Ocean Sciences, Sidney, British
Columbia, May 3, 1996
Boyle, F.A., N.P. Chotiros, Pace, N.G. O. Bergem, E. Michelozzi, E. Pouliquen. (1996).
Analysis of broadband echo soundings over a gassy seabed, 3rd Joint Meeting Acoust. Soc.
Amer. & Japan, Oct 1996
Boyle, F.A., N.P. Chotiros, Pace, N.G. O. Bergem. E. Pouliquen. (1997). An analysis of
broadband echo sounder data over a gassy seabed, NATO SACLANTCEN Conf, "High
Frequency Acoustics in Shallow water, Lerici, Italy, June 30-July 4 1997, p49-56.
Boyle, F.A., N.P. Chotiros, Pace, N.G. O. Bergem, E. Pouliquen. (1997). An investigation of
seabed penetration and scattering via broadband echo soundings, 133rd Meeting
Acoust.Soc.Amer. May 1997.
Bozzano R. and Siccardi A. (1997). A high frequency approach for seabed vegetation
characterization. In: High frequency acoustics in shallow water. Editors Pace N. G. et al.,
NATO SACLANT Undersea Research Centre, p.57-64.
Brandes, H.G., A.J. Silva and D.J. Walter. (2002). Geo-acoustic characterization of a calcareous
seabed in the Florida Keys. Marine Geology, 182(1-2): 77-102.
Brekhovskikh, L. and Lysanov, Y. (1982). Fundamentals of ocean acoustics. Ed. L. Felsen.
Springer Series in Electrophysics Volume 8. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Breslin, J.J. (). Applications of seabed mapping using the RoxAnn hydroacoustic processor for
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[www.ices.dk/reports/asc/papers.htm]
Briggs, K.B. (1994). High Frequency Acoustic Scattering from Sediment Interface Roughness
and Volume Inhomogeneities. Final report. Stennis Space Center, MS: Naval Research
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Laboratory Detachment, 5 December 1994. 156p.
Briggs, K.B. (1998). Spatial heterogeneity of acoustic bottom backscattering model parameters
and predicted results. Journal of Acoustical Society of America. 104: 1812.
Briggs, K.B. (2002). Empirical relationships among sediment properties and acoustic properties
of the Continental Shelf sea floor. 143rd Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America 0307 June, 2002, Pittsburgh, PA. Journal of Acoustical Society of America, 111; in press.
Briggs, K.B., D.R. Jackson, and S. Stanic. (1999). The influence of sub-centimeter-scale seafloor
roughness on measured and predicted high-frequency acoustic backscattering strength.
Journal of Acoustical Society of America, 105: 1079.
Briggs, K.B., D.L.Lavoie, K.Stephens, M.D. Richardson and Y. Furukawa. (1996). Physical and
geoacoustic properties of sediments collected for the Key West campaign, February 1995:
a data report. NRL Memorandum Report NRL/MR/7431--96-2002: 00 pp.
Briggs, K.B., Lavoie, D.L., Williams, K. (2002). The effects of sediment structure on
geoacoustic properties. Marine Geology, Vol 182, 1-2.
Briggs, K.B., Anthony P. Lyons, Kevin L. Williams, M.D. Richardson, and Darrell R. Jackson.
(2001). Effects of changing roughness on acoustics scattering: (1) natural changes, pp.
375-3882. In: T.G. Leighton, G.J. Heald, H.D. Griffiths and G. Griffiths (Eds.) Acoustical
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Briggs, K.B. and D.B. Percival. (1997). Vertical porosity and velocity fluctuations in shallowwater surficial sediments and their use in modeling volume scattering. In, Pace, N.G. E.
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Briggs, K.B. and R.I. Ray. (1997). Seafloor roughness power spectra: Trends and implications
for high-frequency acoustic modeling. In, R. Zhang and J. Zhou (eds.), Shallow-Water
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Briggs, K.B. and M.D. Richardson. (1995). Geoacoustic and physical properties of carbonate
sediments from the Key West Campaign. SEPM Congress on Sedimentary Geology, St.
Petersburg, FL, 13-16 Aug. 1995, p. 33.
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porosity and shear strength in successive flood deposits off the Eel River, Northern
California. Eos, 77: F316-317.
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surficial carbonate sediments. EOS 76: OS172.
Briggs, K.B. and Richardson, M.D. (1997). Small-scale fluctuations in acoustic and physical
properties in surficial carbonate sediments and their relationship to bioturbation. GeoMarine Letters, (17): 306-315.
Briggs, K.B. and M.D. Richardson. (2002). Sediment properties, grain size distributions, and
acoustic scattering from the sea floor. EOS 83: OS86.
Briggs, K.B., M.D. Richardson and S.J. Bentley. (1998). Permeability of successive flood
deposits off the Eel River, Northern California: Effects of bioturbation. Eos, 79: O34-35.
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8
Acoustic Seabed Classification
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9
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||
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||
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Scientific & Technical Papers On The Use Of Roxann From The Stenmar
Website
ID
Author
1 B.H. Magorrian
2
M. Service
3
W. Clarke
4
Ola Oskarsson
5
6
I.C.E.S. Fisheries
Acoustics Science and
Technology working
group meeting, April
1994
D.G. Reid
7
N.A. Rukavina
8
S. Caddell
9
George E.O.
Schlagintweit CLS
10 Victorian Fisheries
Research Institute
11 R.C. Chivers
12 N. Emerson
13 D.R. Burns
14 N.A. Rukavina
15 S.E. Caddell
16 M. Service
17 Rob Walton
18 Alistair Harborne
19 Larry Murphy
20 Tim Leary
21 Andrew Williamson
22 G.J. Heald
Institution
School of Biology and
Biochemistry, Queens University
of Belfast
Aquatic Sciences Research
Division, Dept of Agriculture,
Northern Ireland
Aquatic Sciences Research
Division, Dept of Agriculture,
Northern Ireland
President of the MMT. AB
Paper Title
An Acoustic Bottom Classification
Survey of Strangford Lough,
Northern Ireland
RoxAnn Seabed Analysis;
Oresound Strait Bridge Project
Automatic Detection of Posidonia
(Sea grass) by RoxAnn
SOAFD Marine Laboratory,
Aberdeen
Relationships between Herring
School Distribution and Sea Bed
Substrate Derived from RoxAnn
National Water Research
Applications of an Acoustic SeaInstitute, Environment Canada,
Bed Classification System to
Canada
Freshwater Environmental
Marine Micro Systems, Aberdeen Research and Remediation in
Canada
Canadian Hydrographic Service, Real-Time Acoustic Bottom
Department of Fisheries and
Classification for Hydrography; A
Oceans
Field Evaluation of RoxAnn
Department of Conservation and Marine and Coastal Special
Natural Resources
Investigation Offshore Survey of
Selected Areas
Marine Microsystems Limited,
New Acoustic Processing for
Ireland
Underway Surveying
National Water Research
Institute, Ontario
Marine Micro Systems Limited,
Aberdeen
Department of Agriculture for
Northern Ireland, Northern
Ireland
SeaMap Research Group, Dept
of Marine Sciences and Coastal
Management, University of
Newcastle Upon Tyne
Coral Hay Conservation, London
Submerged Cultural Resources
Unit, New Mexico
Florida Marine Research
Institute, Florida
Marine Micro Systems Limited,
Aberdeen
Defence Research Agency,
Dorset and University of Bath,
Bath
Substrate Mapping in the Great
Lakes Nearshore Zone with a
RoxAnn Acoustic Sea-Bed
Classification System
Acoustic Mapping of Shellfish
Habitats
Habitat Mapping in Tropical
Coastal Environments Using an
Acoustic Ground Discrimination
System (AGDS)
Standardizing Seabed
Classification Techniques; HydroAcoustic Instrumentation Is
Objective, Non-Intrusive, Efficient;
Replaces Subjective
Interpretations
An Analysis of 1st and 2nd
Backscatter for Seabed
Classification
45
Acoustic Seabed Classification
23 N.G. Pace
ID Author
24 R.A. Brown
25 R.C. Chivers, N.
Emerson, D.R.
Burns
26 Department for the
Environment for
Northern Ireland
27 D.G. Erwin
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
University of Bath, Bath
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References Not Incorporated Into Main Document
NATO SACLANTCEN Conference on High Frequency Acoustics in ShallowWater, Lerici, Italy, 30 June to 4 July, 1997.
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SELECTED ABSTRACTS
Seabed classification 1
•
•
•
•
•
Interactive tools for the exploration and analysis of multibeam and other seafloor
acoustic data. L.A.Mayer, S.Dijkstra, J.Hughes Clarke, M.Paton, C.Ware.
Interactive signal processing and visualisation of swath mapping sonar acoustics. C.
deMoustier.
Shallow-water seafloor characterization for high-frequency multibeam echosounder:
image segmentation using angular backscatter. X.Lurton, J-M.Augustin, S.Dugelay,
L.Hellequin, M.Voisset.
Areal seabed classification using backscatter angular response at 95kHz. J.E.Hughes
Clarke, B.W.Danforth, P.Valentine.
A PC/Linux tool kit for coastal swath mapping. R.C.Tyce, S.M.Dzurenko, P.A.Cohen,
D.W.Caress.
Seabed classification 2
•
•
•
•
Dynamic attenuation extraction of seafloor sediments from very high resolution acoustic
data. J.Guigné, P.Schwinghamer, S.Litvak.
Estimation of chirp sonar attenuation for classification of marine sediments: improved
spectral ratio method. C.S.Maroni, A.Quinquis.
Results from the use of broad-band, sub-bottom seismic data with statistically based
sediment classification techniques. P.Simkin, W.T.Collins.
Seabed characterization by inversion of parametric sonar data: selection of the cost
function. A.Caiti, O.Bergem, E.Pouliquen, A.Biancheri, S.Scaricaciottoli.
Seabed Scatter 1
•
•
•
•
A unified model for seabed volume and roughness scattering. A.N.Ivakin.
The effect of source movements on shallow water backscatter. O.Bergem, E.Pouliquen,
N.G.Pace.
Time-frequency representation of model based high frequency broad band scattering
from a rough interface. G.C. Bishop, J.Smith.
Bottom bistatic scattering: experimental results and model comparison for a carbonate
sediment. K.L.Williams, D.R.Jackson.
Seabed scatter 2
•
•
•
Multi-static bottom reverberation in shallow water. H.Schmidt, H.Fan, J.Lee, K.LePage.
Effects of sea bed structure on high frequency acoustic reverberation in shallow water.
H.A.Terril-Stolper, R.W.Meredith, M.D.Wagstaff.
Uniqueness problems in extracting environmental parameters from high-frequency
shallow-water reverberation measurements. H.Weinberg, R.E.Keenan, F.E.Aidala Jr.
103
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
•
An experimental investigation of the contribution of sediment volume scattering to
acoustic backscatter measured in the shallow waters of Florida Strait. A.K.Rogers.
Seabed scatter 3
•
•
•
•
Modeling of sub critical penetration into sediments due to interface roughness.
E.I.Thorsos, D.R.Jackson, K.L.Williams, J.E.Moe.
Physics of bottom scattering, and some applications. M.Gensane.
Statistical evaluation of 80 kHz shallow-water seafloor reverberation. A.P.Lyons,
D.A.Abraham, T.Akal, P.Guerrini.
Seabed penetration. J.Osler, A.P.Lyons.
Seabed properties 1
•
Geoacoustic modeling of the seabed at higher frequencies. R.D.Stoll, E.O.Bautista
Seabed properties 2
•
•
Riverine environmental acoustics at an ocean boundary. T.G.Muir, J.E.Blue,
A.L.Anderson.
Sedimentological acoustics: an attempt to reduce the gap between acoustical models and
sedimentological survey. T.Garlan, X.Demoulin.
Seabed properties 3
•
•
•
•
Small scale volumetric inhomogeneities of shallow water sediments - measurements and
discussion. D.Tang.
Vertical porosity and velocity fluctuations in shallow-water surficial sediments and their
use in modeling volume scattering. K.B.Briggs, D.B.Percival.
Temporal fluctuations of backscattered field due to bioturbation in marine sediments.
C.D.Jones, D.R.Jackson.
High-Resolution characterization of seafloor sediments for modeling acoustic
backscatter. T.H.Orsi, M.E.Duncan, A.P.Lyons, K.B.Briggs, M.D.Richardson,
A.L.Anderson.
Seabed properties 4
•
•
A high frequency approach for seabed vegetation characterization. R.Bozzano,
A.Siccardi.
Analysis of broad band echosounder data over a gassy seabed. F.A.Boyle, N.P.Chotiros,
N.G.Pace, O.Bergem, E.Pouliquen.
Seabed mapping
•
•
•
•
Texture analysis of sidescan sonar imagery using statistical scattering models.
H.Griffiths, J.Dunlop, R.Voles.
Estimating surface orientation from sonar images. N.C.Makris.
Bayesian inference and sidescan restoration. B.R.Calder, L.M.Linnett.
Bottom/Subbottom surveying using a new, parametric side-scan sonar. W.T.Wood,
J.F.Gettrust, M.K.Sen, J. G.Kosalos.
Scattering from objects
•
Application of broad band acoustic methods used in MCM reconnaissance sonar system
to mapping of the shallow water reverberation environment. P.Kaczkowski.
104
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
•
Wavelet analysis of side scan sonar imagery for classification. J.Impagliazzo,
J.W.Greene, Q.Huynh.
Poster Presentations.
•
•
•
An experimental study of sediment discrimination using 1st and 2nd echoes. C.M.Dyer,
K.M.Murphy, G.J.Heald, N.G.Pace.
Acoustic characterization of submerged aquatic vegetation. E.McCarthy.
Correlation analysis of acoustic seabed classification and sediment properties offshore
Vancouver Island. A.S.Tsemahman, R.L.Poecker, B.T.Prager, W.T.Collins, J.M.Preston.
•
Analysis and problems of HF acoustic coherent and incoherent simulations in shallow
water. P.Thomson, J.Bell.
•
Temporal modelling of high frequency (30-100kHz) acoustic seafloor backscatter :
shallow water results. D.D.Sternlicht, C.deMoustier.
Intensity moments of underwater sound scattered by Gaussian spectrum corrugated
surface: Measurements and comparison with a catastrophe theory approximation.
J.S.Stroud, P.L.Marston, K.L.Williams.
Determination of acoustic properties of marine sediments. J.I.Dunlop, P. Ph.Thomson.
Terrain mapping with forward looking sonar on unmanned underwater vehicles.
M.R.Medeiros, R.N.Carpenter.
•
•
•
105
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Proceedings of the 4th European Conference on Underwater Acoustics,
1998
Sponsored by the European Commission and the European Acoustics Association. Two volumes:
papers presented at the Fourth European Conference on Underwater Acoustics, held September
21-25, 1998, in Rome, Italy. Organized by the Istituto di Acustica "O.M. Corbino" of the Italian
National Research Council and by the University of Rome "La Sapienza".
P.S. Bell, P.D. Thorne, J.J. William. Acoustic Measurements of Sand Ripple Profile Evolution
under Controlled Wave Conditions
R. Bozzano, L. Castellano, A. Siccardi. Characterization of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation by a
Sector-Scanning Sonar
A. Caiti, R. Zoppoli. Seafloor Parameters Identification from Parametric Sonar Data
G. Canepa, O. Bergem. Automatic Processing of Bathymetric Data
P. Cervenka. Self-Calibration of Bathymetric Data with a Forward Looking Geometry of
Acquisition
J. Frouzova, J. Kubecka, M. Cech. Bubble Density in the Open Water of Freshwater Reservoirs:
Consequences for Fish Stock and Bottom Quality Studies
D. Gueriot, S. Daniel, E.P. Maillard. Sonar Images and Swath Bathymetry Simulations for
Environment Restitution through Acoustical Ray Tracing Techniques
J. Hedgepeth, C. Sullivan, R. Sullivan, P. Schneider. Verification of a Library for Categorizing
Bottom Substrate Type
J.-P. Hermand, P. Guerrini, E. Michelozzi, A. Barbagelata. Advanced Drifting Acoustic Buoy
Field for Rapid Assessment of Bottom Properties in Shallow, Water- Enverse 97
Experiments
Z. Lubniewski, A. Stepnowski. Sea Bottom Recognition Using Fractal Analysis And Scattering
Impulse Response
J. Maciolowska, A. Stepnowski, T. Van Dung. Fish Schools and Seabed Identification using
Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic Classifiers
A. Moreno, P. Siljestrom, J. Rey. Benthic Phanerogam Species Recognition in Side Scan Sonar
Images: Importance of the Sensor Direction
B.M. Sabol, J. Burczynski. Digital Echo Sounder System for Characterization of Vegetation and
Sediments In Shallow Water Environments
W. Tesler, S.M. Gontcharov, S. Mazzola, B. Patti, A. Bonanno, A. Cuttitta, G. Basilone, M.
Sprovieri, M. Leonardi, S. Giacobbe, M. De Lauro. Bottom Type Identification using
Single Beam Echo Sounder
R. Veeravalli, P. Alais, F. Ollivier, P. Cervenka. Development of a Multibeam Echosounder for
Fishery
P.D. Ward, M.K. Donnelly, A.D. Heathershaw, S.A. Jones. Acoustic Modelling of Pulse
propagation for Environmental Impact Assessment
B.C. Woodward, J. C. Cook, A. D. Goodson, P. A. Lepper, A. L. Vyas, V. S. Balaji-Ray, M. L
Taroudakis, P. J. Papadakis, G.S. Piperakis. Acoustic Characterization of Undersea
Sediments To Initiate Commercial Applications (ACUSTICA)
106
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Selected abstracts from ECUA 2000
Proc. 5th European Conference on Underwater Acoustics, 10-13 July 2000
ESCPE Lyon / LASSSO, FRANCE
10 – 13 July 2000
Name : BLONDEL Philippe
Title : High-frequency bistatic scattering : modelling and laboratory experiments
2nd author(s) : Dr. Nick PACE, Gary HEALD, Richard BROTHERS
Country : GREAT BRITAIN
Reference : ECUA2000/204
Name : BOULINGUEZ David
Title : Entropy and fractal analysis for underwater object classification
2nd author(s) : Pr. ANDRE QUINQUIS
Country : FRANCE
Reference : ECUA2000/36
Name : CANEPA Gaetano
Title : Seafloor segmentation from multibeam bathymetric sonar
2nd author(s) : N. PACE
Country : ITALY
Reference : ECUA2000/55
Name : CHAKRABORTY Bishwajit
Title : Nodule Bottom Angular Backscatter Model Studies Using the Multibeam - Hydrosweep
System
2nd author(s) : Vijay Kodagali, Vijay Khedekar
Country : INDIA
Reference : C109
Name : CHOTIROS Nicholas
Title : A model of acoustic scattering by underwater sand-beds
2nd author(s) : Dr. Morris Stern
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/147
Name : CHOTIROS Nicholas P.
Title : Acoustic sediment properties and the abundance of burrowing shrimp in marine sediments
from reflection measurements
2nd author(s) : Dr. Theodore H. DeWitt
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/152
Name : DUGELAY Samantha
Title : Statistical analysis of high frequency acoustic scatter : what makes a statistical
distribution ?
2nd author(s) : Dr. Nicholas Pace, Gary Heald, Dr. Richard Brothers
Country : GREAT BRITAIN
107
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Reference : ECUA2000/54
Name : ELSTON Gareth
Title : Simulation and visualisation of the sonar process using the pseudospectral time-domain
method
2nd author(s) : Dr. Judith Bell
Country : GREAT BRITAIN
Reference : ECUA2000/135
Name : FARRAN M.
Title : Characterization of the Seafloor: Preliminary results of COSMOS first sea trial
2nd author(s) : ESTRADA F, ALONSO B., RODRIQUEZ P., ERCILLA G.
Country : SPAIN
Reference : C056
Name : GALLOWAY James
Title : Integrating acoustical seabed classification information and multibeam bathymetry
2nd author(s) :
Country : CANADA
Reference : ECUA2000/199
Name : GENSANE Marc
Title : "Sediment interface and sediment volume effects in bottom scattering: some further
applications"
2nd author(s) :
Country : FRANCE
Reference : C108
Name : HEDGEPETH John
Title : Deep water seabed classification at short range using an autonomous digital echosounder
2nd author(s) : Paul Von Szalay, Michael Martin, Dr. Janusz Burczynski
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/89
Name : HEDGEPETH John
Title : Effects of kelp canopy on acoustic discrimination of fishes
2nd author(s) : J. C. Carroll, John Steinbeck
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/90
Name : HERMAND Jean-Pierre
Title : Experimental parameterization of posidonia seagrass metabolism via low frequency
acoustic inversion techniques (ustica is.)
2nd author(s) :
Country : ITALY
Reference : ECUA2000/191
Name : HIGGINBOTTOM Ian
Title : Virtual echograms for visualisation and post-processing of multiple-frequency
echosounder data
2nd author(s) : David Heatley, Tim Pauly
108
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Country : AUSTRALIA
Reference : ECUA2000/113
Name : HOLLAND Charles
Title : Broadband Shallow Water Bottom Scattering Measurements.
2nd author(s) : HOLLETT Reginald
Country : ITALY
Reference : C006
Name : IVAKIN Anatoliy
Title : High frequency scattering from heterogeneous seabeds
2nd author(s) :
Country : RUSSIA
Reference : ECUA2000/84
Name : JACKSON Darrell
Title : Sediment volume scattering : data, modeling, and current problems
2nd author(s) :
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/171
Name : JANS Wolfgang
Title : Reverberation measurements and comparison with model results for 1 kHz
2nd author(s) :
Country : GERMANY
Reference : C073
Name : JONES Stephen
Title : Ambient noise measurements for surf-zone characterization
2nd author(s) : Simon Richards
Country : GREAT BRITAIN
Reference : ECUA2000/60
Name : JONES Christopher
Title : Analysis of the small perturbation method for high-frequency bistatic volume scattering
from marine sediments
2nd author(s) : Dr. Darrell Jackson
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/161
Name : KARASALO Ilkka
Title : Analysis of parametric sonar echoes from submerged and buried objects
2nd author(s) : MATTSSON Johan
Country : SWEDEN
Reference : C024
Name : KLUSEK Zygmunt
Title : Application of two-beam single-frequency echosounder in acoustical identification of sea
bottom
2nd author(s) :
Country : POLAND
109
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Reference : ECUA2000/197
Name : LEPAGE Kevin
Title : Laterally monostatic backscatter from 3-D distributions of sediment inhomogeneities
2nd author(s) : Pr. Henrik Schmidt
Country : ITALY
Reference : ECUA2000/73
Name : LI Fenghua
Title : Shallow water reverberation and the bottom scattering mechanism
2nd author(s) : Dr. jianjun Liu, Pr. Renhe Zhang
Country : CHINA
Reference : ECUA2000/33
Name : LUBNIEWSKI Zbigniew
Title : Modelling of surface and volume backscattering of echosounder signals on sea bed using
fractal analysis and impulse response
2nd author(s) : Dr. Marek Moszynski, Pr. Andrzej Stepnowski
Country : POLAND
Reference : ECUA2000/124
Name : LURTON Xavier
Title : Angular dependence of seafloor backscattering strength: a new approach for in-situ
measurements using a front-looking sonar
2nd author(s) : NICOL Rozenn, AUGUSTIN Jean-Marie
Country : FRANCE
Reference : C067
Name : MOSZYNSKI Marek
Title : Analysis of various backscattered echo parameters including wavelet coefficients on the
performance of seabed neuro-fuzzy classifiers
2nd author(s) : Dung Tran Van, Pr. Andrzej Stepnowski
Country : POLAND
Reference : ECUA2000/130
Name : MUTLU Erhan
Title : Spatio-temporal acoustic character of the black sea in association with non/biological
scatterers
2nd author(s) : Dr. Ali Cemal Gucu
Country : TURKEY
Reference : ECUA2000/6
Name : NOSOV Alexander
Title : Measurements of ocean bottom acoustical parameters
2nd author(s) : Dr. Gleb Postnov
Country : RUSSIA
Reference : ECUA2000/69
Name : POULIQUEN Eric
Title : Evidence of the dominance of sediment volume scattering above 100 kHz
110
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
2nd author(s) : Anthony P. Lyons, Nicholas G. Pace, Thomas H. Orsi, Enzo Michelozzi,
Lanfranco Muzi, Patricia A. G. Thomson
Country : ITALY
Reference : ECUA2000/109
Name : PRESTON Jon
Title : Bottom classification in very shallow water
2nd author(s) : Dr. Andreas Rosenberger, William Collins
Country : CANADA
Reference : ECUA2000/99
Name : RICHARDSON Michael
Title : High-frequency volume scattering from gassy sediments
2nd author(s) : Dr. Warren Wood
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/28
Name : ROY Ronald
Title : A water-filled impedance tube for the measurement of the frequency-dependent surface
impedance of bubbly assemblages
2nd author(s) : Preston Wilson, Pr. William Carey
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/168
Name : SELWAY Ruth
Title : Analysis of Low Frequency Reverberation Effects at Canadian Shelf Sea Sites
2nd author(s) :
Country : GREAT BRITAIN
Reference : C078
Name : SIDERIUS Martin
Title : Ocean variability effects on inversion of seabed properties in shallow water
2nd author(s) : Dr. Peter L. Nielsen
Country : ITALY
Reference : ECUA2000/145
Name : SMITH Kevin B
Title : Broadband parabolic equation modeling of acoustic bottom interface and volume
reverberation in shallow water
2nd author(s) : Lit-Siew Li
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/174
Name : TANG Dajun
Title : A shallow water reverberation model based on physical parameters
2nd author(s) :
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/43
Name : TANG Dajun
Title : Three-dimensional density spectra of sandy sediments
111
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
2nd author(s) : Dr. Thomas Orsi
Country : USA
Reference : ECUA2000/177
Name : TEGOWSKI Jaroslaw
Title : Acoustical classification of bottom sediments in southern baltic using fractal dimension
2nd author(s) : Zbigniew Lubniewski
Country : POLAND
Reference : ECUA2000/24
Name : THORNE Peter D.
Title : Acoustic propagation through suspensions of marine sands and its application to nearbed
benthic processes
2nd author(s) :
Country : GREAT BRITAIN
Reference : C097
Name : THORSOS Eric I.
Title : High-frequency sound interaction in ocean sediments
2nd author(s) : WILLIAMS Kevin L., JACKSON Darrell R., DAJUN TANG
Country : USA
Reference : C023
Name : TOURAINE Nicolas
Title : Low-frequency observation of a wave on acoustic scattering from extra thin cylindrical
shells bounded by hemispherical end caps
2nd author(s) : Dr. Dominique DECULTOT, Pr. Gérard MAZE, Dr. Aleksander KLAUSON, Pr.
Jaan METSAVEER
Country : FRANCE
Reference : ECUA2000/88
Name : TUFFIN Michael
Title : Acoustic characterisation of gassy marine sediments in Dibden bay
2nd author(s) : Dr. Angus Best, Dr. Justin Dix, Dr. Jon Bull
Country : GREAT BRITAIN
Reference : ECUA2000/81
Name : XIAO Ling
Title : Estimating the ocean bottom properties by matched-field inversions using controlled
exhausted search method
2nd author(s) : Pr. Renhe Zhang, Dr. Lianghao Guo
Country : CHINA
Reference : ECUA2000/31
Name : ZERR Benoit
Title : Classification of underwater elastic objects based on aspect dependence of their acoustic
signature
2nd author(s) : Dr. Alessandra Tesei, Dr. Alain Maguer, Dr. Brian H. Houston, Per Arne Sletner
Country : ITALY
Reference : ECUA2000/53
112
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Name : ZHANG Renhe
Title : The coherent theory of shallow water reverberation
2nd author(s) : Dr. Fenghua Li, Pr. Guoliang Jin
Country : CHINA
Reference : ECUA2000/32
113
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
OCEANS 2000 MTS/IEEE Conference and Exhibition
11-14 September 2000. Providence, RI, USA.
Selected Abstracts
Session 11. Acoustic Bottom Measurements and Characterization I
•
•
•
•
Acoustic Provincing of Ocean Basins
M.D. Mandelberg and L.J. Frizell-Makowski, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics
Laboratory, Laurel, MD
Geocoding sidescan sonar data - an inverse problem
John A. Fawcett, Defence Research Establishment Atlantic, Canada
Side Scan Sonar and Interferometric Noise
Christophe Sintes and Bassel Solaiman, GESMA, Brest-Naval, France
High Resolution Analysis of Ultra-Shallow Water Acoustic Travel Time and Gain
Perturbations
G. Salles, O. R. Hinton, A. E. Adams and B. S. Sharif; Underwater Acoustic Group,
University of Newcastle, UK
Session 12. Acoustic Bottom Measurements and Characterization II
•
•
•
•
•
Simultaneous Compression and Denoising of Side Scan Sonar Images Using the
Discrete Wavelet Transform
Rita Cunha, ISR/IST; Mario Figueiredo, IT/IST; Carlos Silvestre, ISR/IST, Lisbon,
Portugal
A New Pitch / Yaw Stabilized Bathymetric Survey System
Kenneth C. Kiesel, L-3 Communications / SeaBeam Instruments, Walpole,MA
Bathymetric Survey using a Reson SeaBat Multibeam Echosounder Mounted in the
Forward-Looking Direction
J. D. Harris II, R. N. Carpenter and C. Foreman, Naval Undersea Warfare Center,
Newport, RI
A Model Based System for Simultaneously Estimating Bathymetry and Sound
Velocity Profile Characteristics - Simulation Results
David Cousins, BBN Technologies, Middletown, RI; Dr. James Miller, Ocean
Engineering Department - University of Rhode Island
Developments in Combatant Data Processing for Construction of Seafloor
Backscatter and Bottom Loss Databases
M.L. Barlett and J.F. England, ARL:UT, Austin, TX
Session 14. Environmental Acoustics: Transmission, Noise, & Scattering II
•
•
•
Broadband inversion of seabed geoacoustic properties constrained by chirp sonar
data
Altan Turgut, Stephen N. Wolf, Bruce H Pasewark and the SWARM Group, NRL,
Washington, DC
Coherent reverberation - Modeling and Example Measurements
Bernard Cole, James Davis and William Leen, PSI, New London, CT
Accelerated Classification of Sea-Surface Reflected Sonar Pulses
Joseph C. Park, 2d3D Incorporated, Boynton Beach, FL
Session 19. Subbottom Measurements: Characterization and Inversions I
114
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
•
•
Sediment characterization using images issued from a sub-bottom profiler
Eric Gaouyer, Helene Thomas and Andre Quinquis, ENSIETA, Brest Cedex, France
Bottom Classification in Very Shallow Water
Jon M. Preston, Andreas Rosenberger, and William T. Collins, Quester Tangent
Corporation, Sidney, BC, Canada
Session 20. Subbottom Measurements: Characterization and Inversions II
•
•
•
Marine Seafloor Sediment Profiling and Classification in the Arctic Ocean
T.B. Opishinski, R. Tarini, M.J. Curran and D.D. Caulfield, Ocean Data Equipment
Corporation, East Walpole, MA
Absorption Estimation in Marine Sub-bottom Layers
D.D. Caulfield, T. Opishinski and R. Tarini, Ocean Data Equipment Corporation, East
Walpole, MA
Mapping of Geoacoustic Properties of Sediments in Shallow Water
Gopu R. Potty and James H. Miller, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett Bay
Campus, Narragansett, RI
Session 29. Coastal Zone Management I
•
Application of Single-Beam Acoustics to Macro-Algal Bloom Management
Renee' Seaman, Technology, Planning and Management Corporation (TPMC); Mark
Finknbeiner and Dorsey Worthy, NOAA Coastal Services Center, Charleston, SC
Session 48. Fish Habitats
•
•
Defining Fisheries Habitats and Regional Seafloor Geomorphology for Development
Applications Via Acoustic Mapping
Edward J. Saade, Racal-Pelagos, Inc. San Diego, CA; Dr. Gary Greene, Moss Landing
Marine Lab; Dallas Meggitt, Natural Resources Consultants
Fish Habitat Characterization and Assessment: Approach to Integrate Seafloor
Features and Juvenile Organisms Data
Anthony R. Wilbur, Massachusetts Coastal Zone Management, Boston, MA
Session 50. Quantifying Marine Life
•
•
•
Acoustic Characterization of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation: Military and
Environmental Monitoring Applications
Bruce Sabol, US Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, MS
Measurements of the Material Properties of Live Marine Organisms and Their
Influences on the Signatures of the Acoustic Scattering
Dezhang Chu, Peter H. Wiebe, Timothy K. Stanton, Terry R. Hammar, Kenneth W.
Doherty, Nancy J. Copley, Jack Zhang and D. Benjamin Reeder, Woods Hole
Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA; Mark C. Benfield, Louisiana State
University, Coastal Fisheries Institute, Baton Rouge, LA
Hydroacoustic Measurement of Detritus from the Delaware Bay Estuary
D.E. Di Massa and K.F. Bosma, Woods Hole Group, Woods Hole, MA
Session 76. Ocean Monitoring: Benthic Data Processing
•
•
Enhancing Multibeam Survey Data Collection at the Naval Oceanographic Office
through Expert System Technology
Jeff Moseley, Naval Oceanographic Office, Stennis Space Center, MS
TracEd: a Remote Acoustic Seafloor Characterization System for use with Vertical
Incidence Echosounders.
115
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Semme Dijkstra and Larry Mayer, Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping - University
of New Hampshire, Durham, NH
116
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering Special Issue 2002
High-Frequency Sediment Acoustics and Associate Sediment Properties and Processes. Volume
27(3) July 2002
Guest editors: Eric I. Thorsos and Michael D. Richardson
Guest Editorial
Eric I. Thorsos and Michael D.
Richardson
High-Frequency Subcritical Acoustic Penetration into a Darrell R. Jackson, Kevin L. Williams,
Eric I. Thorsos, and Steven G. Kargl
Sandy Sediment
Refraction and Scattering into a Sandy Ocean Sediment Nicholas P. Chotiros, D. Eric Smith,
and James N. Piper
in the 30 to 40 kHz Band
Acoustic backscattering experiments in a well
characterized sand sediment: Data/model comparisons
using sediment fluid and Biot models
Kevin L. Williams, Darrell R. Jackson,
Eric I. Thorsos, Dajun Tang, and Kevin
B. Briggs
Backscattering from Bioturbated Sediments at very
High Frequency
E. Pouliquen and A. P. Lyons
A comparison of perturbation theory and the small slope
Taiqian Yang, Shira L. Broschat,
approximation for acoustic scattering from a rough
Cristina Galea
interface for a Biot medium
Comparison of Sound Speed and Attenuation Measured
Kevin L. Williams, Darrell R. Jackson,
in a Sandy Sediment to Predictions Based on the Biot
Eric I. Thorsos, and Dajun Tang
Theory of Porous Media
On Tone-Burst Measurements of Sound Speed and
Attenuation in Sandy Marine Sediments
Michael J. Buckingham and Michael
D. Richardson
Coupled Scattering and Reflection Measurements in
Shallow Water
Charles W. Holland
Bistatic Synthetic Aperture Imaging of Proud and
Buried Targets from an AUV
Kevin D. LePage and Henrik Schmidt
Real- and Synthetic-Array Signal Processing of Buried
Targets
M. A. Pinto, A. Bellettini, R. Hollett, A.
Tesei
Detection of Buried Targets Using a Synthetic Aperture John E. Piper, Kerry W. Commander,
Eric I. Thorsos, and Kevin L. Williams
Sonar
Characterization of Interface roughness of rippled sand Kevin B. Briggs, Dajun Tang, and
Kevin L. Williams
off Fort Walton Beach, Florida
Characterization of the Two-Dimensional Roughness of
Anthony P. Lyons, Warren L.J. Fox,
Wave-Rippled Sea Floors Using Digital
117
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
photogrammetry
Thomas Hasiotis, Eric Pouliquen
Time-Evolution of High-Resolution Topographic
Measurements of the Seafloor Using a 3D Laser Line
Scan Mapping System
Karl D. Moore and Jules S. Jaffe
Fine-Scale Volume Heterogeneity Measurements in
Sand
Dajun Tang, Kevin B. Briggs, Kevin L.
Williams, Darrell R. Jackson, Eric I.
Thorsos, and Donald B. Percival
In-situ Measurements of Near-Surface Porosity in
Shallow-Water Marine Sands
Robert A. Wheatcroft
In-situ Permeabilities of Selected Coastal Marine
Sediments
Richard H. Bennett, Mathew H.
Hulbert, Conrad Curry, H. Paul
Johnson, Michael Hutnak, and Ken
Curry
Porometric Properties of Siliciclastic Marine Sand: a
Comparison of Traditional Laboratory Measurements
with Image Analysis and Effective Medium modeling
Allen H. Reed, Kevin B. Briggs, and
Dawn L. Lavoie
Dynamic Measurement of Sediment Grain
Compressibility at Atmospheric Pressure: Acoustic
Applications
Michael D. Richardson, Kevin L.
Williams, Kevin B. Briggs, Eric I.
Thorsos
118
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
GAC Special Session SS8: Geology of Marine Habitat - Oral Presentations
Author
Title
Greene et al.
Marine geologic maps used in benthic habitat
characterization: a fusion of habitat metadata and
geologic nomenclature
Brown et al.
High-resolution mapping of seabed habitats and
assemblages, Hastings Shingle Bank, Eastern English
Channel ...sampling techniques
Anderson and
Gregory
Mapping fish habitats using acoustic seabed
classification in the coastal waters of Newfoundland
Guigne et al
Seabed damage by trawling is quantified using fractal
analysis of very high resolution acoustics
Todd et al.
Habitat mapping on the southern Scotian Shelf:
integrating geoscience and benthic ecology
Pitcher et al
Inventory and mapping of seabed habitats and
biodiversity in tropical northeast Australia
Van Lancker et al.
Definition of evaluation tools for the follow-up of a
macrotidal, shallow-marine benthic habitat
Bloomer at al.
Statistical approaches to sea floor and subbottom
classification of acoustic data
O'Connell et al.
Marine habitat mapping and fisheries management: a
successful application in Southeast Alaska
Urban
Comparison of biosonics VBT and QTC View acoustic
bottom classification system performance in the Kodiak
area of Alaska, USA
Kostylev et al.
Use of high-resolution acoustics and habitat information
for improving stock evaluation of giant scallop
(Placopecten magellanicus)
Rukavina et al.
Comparison of lakebed mapping by acousticclassification systems and multibeam sonar
McConnaughey et
al.
Acoustic seabed classification of the eastern Bering Sea
to identify essential fish habitat
Hietkamp and
Levings
Assessing mapping tools and techniques for area-based
coastal and marine integrated management planning on
British Columbia's west coast
119
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
GAC Special Session SS8: Geology of Marine Habitat - Poster
Presentations
Cutter et al.
Using seafloor video mosaics and optical sub-bottom
images to characterize benthic infaunal habitat
characteristics
Seabed mapping on Grand Bank - a comparison of
Sonnichsen and McKeown results from sidescan, multibeam and QTC View
systems
Smith et al.
Estuarine habitat classification: Acoustic remote sensing
for oyster bar restoration
Gordon et al.
Acoustic techniques for rapid broad-scale seabed
mapping
Brown et al.
Development of techniques for mapping seabed biotopes
in UK coastal waters: an integrated approach
Dijkstra et al.
Initial presentation of data in the New Hampshire Great
Bay/Piscataqua River system, Oyster (Crassostrea
virginica) populations mapping project
Embly et al.
Fisheries habitat studies at Heceta Bank on the Oregon
outer continental shelf: combining high-resolution sonar
and seafloor investigations with GIS techniques
Bornhold et al.
Multiparameter approaches to shallow marine habitat
mapping
120
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
ISACS Reports
1. R. Allnor: "Building topography maps from swath bathymetry data: Concepts and
considerations", MAST3-ISACS 1st year annual report, 1997.
2. T. Andren and G. Lindeberg: "Analysis of physical and chemical properties of two piston
cores", Firma Thomas Andren, Malmg*ardsv"agen 14, S-11638 Stockholm, Sweden, June
1998. Authors are affiliated to Department of Quarternary Research, University of
Stockholm.
3. O. Bergem: "Preliminary field data acquisition in the Mediterranean", MAST3-ISACS 1st
year annual report, 1997.
4. O. Bergem: "Cruise Report R.V. Alliance: Viareggio, Viareggio and La Spezia Area, 4-9
March 1996 and 4-6 June 1996", SACLANTCEN cruise report 1996.
5. O. Bergem: "ADAM file format specification", MAST3-ISACS 1st year annual report, 1996.
6. O. Bergem, N.G. Pace: "Normal incidence seafloor classification using a parametric array",
Proc. Oceans 96, Sept. 1996.
7. O. Bergem, E. Pouliquen, G. Canepa, N.G. Pace: "Time-evolution modeling of seafloor
scatter: Experimental verification", SACLANTCEN Report SM-327, 1997.
8. O. Bergem, E. Pouliquen, G. Canepa, and N. G. Pace. Time-evolution modeling of seafloor
scatter. II. Numerical and experimental verification, Acoust. Soc. Am. 105 (6), pp. 31423150, June 1999.
9. O. Bergem, E. Pouliquen, Pace, N.G. "The effect of source movements on shallow water
bottom backscatter". High Frequency Acoustics in Shallow Water, Lerici, Italy, 30 June-4
July 1997.
10. B. Berntsen: "Model-based estimation of geoacoustical parameters for seafloor
characterization, applied to simulated and parametric sonar data", In Annual report 1999,
MAST III ISACS. NTNU, Norway, 1999
11. B. Berntsen. "On characterization and classification of the seafloor", In proceedings of the
22nd Scandinavian Symposium on Physical Acoustics, Ustaoset, February 1999.
12. B. Berntsen: "Model-based estimation of geoacoustical parameters for seafloor
characterization, applied to simulated and parametric sonar data" In Annual report 1999,
MAST III ISACS. NTNU, Norway, 1999.
13. B. Berntsen: "Note on Data Formats within ISACS", MAST3-ISACS 1st year annual report,
1997.
14. B. Berntsen: 'An introduction to ISACS'. Proceedings of the 20th Scandinavian Symposium
on Physical Acoustics, edited by H. Hobaek, Ustaoset, 1997.
15. B. Berntsen, I Karasalo, M. Levonen, P. Moren, V. Westerlin. Seabed characterisation in the
Baltic with parametric sonar - evaluation of the SIBOB and FARIM analysis methods.
FOA technical report, Sweden, Oct. 1999.
121
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
16. B. Berntsen, J.M.Hovem, and O.Bergem. Characterization of the seafloor using normal
incidence acoustic backscattered time domain signals from a parametric sonar. In Proc.
OCEANS'99 MTS/IEEE Conf., Seattle, Washington USA, Sep. 13-16 1999.
17. B. Berntsen. On characterization and classification of the seafloor. In Halvor Hobaek, ed.,
Proceedings of the 22nd Scandinavian Symposium on Physical Acoustics, Ustaoset,
Norway, February 1999. University of Bergen.
18. B. Berntsen, O. Bergem, E. Pouliquen, N. G. Pace, "Preliminary studies of seafloor
characterization using BORIS simulations", SACLANTCEN report, 1997.
19. A. Caiti, O. Bergem, E. Pouliquen, E. Michelozzi, " Model-based seafloor identification
with parametric sonar data: experimental results", Presented at the ASA Meeting, Berlin,
Germany, March 1999, in MAST-3 ISACS, 1999.
20. A. Caiti, O. Bergem, " Inversion of normal incidence backscattered data from parametric
sonar: getting seabed geoacoustic and morphological properties", Presented at the
Workshop on Experimental Acoustics Inversion Methods for Exploration of the Shallow
Water Environment, Algarve, Portugal, March 1999. MAST-3 ISACS, 1999.
21. Caiti, "Seafloor properties determination from acoustic backscattering at normal incidence
with a parametric source", Abstract of paper to be presented at the 4th Int. Conf. on
Theoretical and Comp. Acoustics, Trieste, I, May 1999, MAST-3 ISACS, 1999.
22. A. Caiti, O. Bergem, E. Pouliquen, A. Biancheri, S. Scaricaciottoli: "Seabed
characterization by inversion of parametric sonar data: selection of the cost function",
Proc. Conf. High Frequency in Shallow Water Acoustics, N. Pace, O. Bergem, E.
Pouliquen, A. Lyons (Eds.), Lerici, Italy, June 30-July 4 1997. SACLANTCEN CP-45,
pp83-90, 1997.
23. Caiti, R. Zoppoli, "Seafloor parameter identification from parametric sonar data", MAST-3
ISACS, 1998
24. Caiti, "Seafloor exploration with parametric sonar systems: current issues and challenges for
underwater vehicles", to be presented at the IEEE Conf. On Control Applications, Trieste,
I, Sept. 1998.
25. Caiti, R. Zoppoli, "Seafloor parameter identification from parametric sonar data", Proc. 4th
European Underwater Acoustics Conf., Rome, I, pp 307 312, Sept. 1998
26. DIST Group on ISACS, "sirOb - a Matlab-based toolbox for seafloor model identification
from backscattered acoustic signals - User's Manual"
27. Caiti, R. Zoppoli, " sirOb: an interactive package for inversion of parametric sonar data",
Proc. IEEE Oceans'98 Conf., pp 1205 1209, Nice, F, Sept.-Oct. 1998.
28. Caiti, "Seafloor properties determination from acoustic backscattering at normal incidence
with a parametric source", submitted to the 4th Int. Conf. on Theoretical and Comp.
Acoustics, Trieste, I, May 1999.
29. Caiti, "Seafloor properties determination from acoustic backscattering at normal incidence
with a parametric source", submitted to the 4th Int. Conf. on Theoretical and Comp.
Acoustics, Trieste, I, May 1999 Accepted for publications in J. Comp. Acoust.
30. Caiti, A., Bergem, O., and Dybedal, J., "Parametric sonars for seafloor characterization",
122
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Meas. Sci. Technol. 10 (199) 1-10.
31. G. Canepa, S. A. Frivik and O. Bergem: "ISACS - Sound speed measurements on ground
truth samples from the Oslofjord", NTNU Report 429903,1999.
32. G. Canepa and O. Bergem. An approach to robust map generation from multibeam
bathymetric data. Technical Report SR-285, SACLANT Undersea Research Centre, La Spezia,
Italy, 1997.
33. G. Canepa, "INCIDENCE: A Program for beam incidence angle calculation from a
triangulated map", MAST3-ISACS 2nd year annual report, 1998.
34. G. Canepa, O. Bergem: "Small C-routines to read the ADAM data files", MAST3-ISACS
1st year annual report, 1996.
35. G. Canepa, O. Bergem. "A new algorithm for Automatic Processing of Bathymetric Data".
Accepted for publication in IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering
36. G. Canepa, O. Bergem. "Automatic outliers elimination and optimal mapping: a solution."
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37. G. Canepa, O. Bergem. "Automatic Processing of Bathymetric Data". Proceedings of the
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38. G. Canepa, O. Bergem. "Testing of a New Algorithm for Automatic Processing of
Bathymetric Data". Proceedings of OCEANS'98, pp313-317, Nice, France, 1998.
39. Canepa, G., Frivik, S.A. and Bergem, O. "Sound speed measurement on ground truth
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40. Caiti, O. Bergem, E. Pouliquen, E. Michelozzi, " Model-based seafloor identification with
parametric sonar data: experimental results", In Proc. ASA Meeting, Berlin, Germany, March
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41. J. Dybedal: "Preliminary data acquisition in the North Sea", MAST3-ISACS 1st year annual
report, 1997.
42. J. Dybedal: "Preliminary data acquisition in the Baltic", MAST3-ISACS 1st year annual
report, 1997.
43. J. Dybedal, "Survey report ISACS: Main sea trials in the North Sea", MAST3-ISACS 2nd
year annual report, 1998.
44. J. Dybedal, "Survey report ISACS: Main sea trials in the Baltic", MAST3-ISACS 2nd year
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45. J. Dybedal, A. Lo/vik and O. Bergem, "Application of a Parametric Source for Sediment
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46. DIST Group on ISACS, "sirOb - a Matlab-based toolbox for seafloor model identification
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47. Elhammer, A., et al. "Akustisk uppm"atning av havsbotten utanf"or Sandvik p*a "Oland",
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48. Frivik S. A. A study on the possibility of using angle dependent acoustic backscattering
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49. S. A. Frivik: "ISACS - Ground truth sampling in the Oslofjord" NTNU Report 429902, in
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50. S. A. Frivik and J. M. Hovem: (Eds.) 'Integrated System for Analysis and Characterization
of the Seafloor' 3rd European Marine Science and Technology Conference in Lisbon, May 1998.
51. S. A. Frivik and J. M. Hovem: "Determination of shear wave properties in the upper
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1998.
52. Fugro report (A. Ridgeway and R. Hawkins):" Laboratory and in-situ testing report,
geotechnical site investigation *Asg*ardstrand, Jelo/ya and Steinb*aen sites, Oslofjord" Fugro
report 55083-2(1). 1999.
53. Hovem, J.M. Detection of buried objects in the seabed; a simple model study SACLANT
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54. J. M. Hovem, B. Berntsen: 'ISACS - Integrated System for Analysis and Characterization of
the Seafloor'. Proceedings from HYDROAKUSTIK 1997, edited by N. H"ornqvist, E.
Norrbrand, FOA-R-97-0052-409-SE, Sept 1997.
55. J. M. Hovem Detection of buried objects in the seabed at very low grazing angles. 4th
European Conference on Underwater Acoustics, Rome, Italy 1998, p. 855-860.
56. J. M. Hovem and S. A. Frivik (Eds.): ' ISACS, Integrated System for Analysis and
Characterization of the Seafloor' Proc 2nd EAA International Symposium on Hydroacoustics, pp
63-72. Gdansk, Poland 24-27 May 1999.
57. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "Accurate numerical modelling of scattering by 3D bodies and
shells in a fluid-solid medium", MAST3-ISACS, 1999.
58. I. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "Accurate numerical modelling of acoustic scattering by 3D
bodies and shells in a fluid-solid medium", 4'th European Conference on Underwater Acoustics,
CNR-IDAC, Rome, Italy 1998, p. 691- 696.
59. Karasalo and J. M. Hovem: "Transient bistatic scattering from buried objects - full-field
simulations and experiment result", 21st Scandinavian conference on physical acoustic, Ustaoset,
Norway, 1999.
60. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "Numerical simulation of transient scattering from bodies and
shells in a layered fluid-solid medium", abstract submitted to Forum Acousticum, Berlin, March
1999.
61. Karasalo and J. M. Hovem: "Transient bistatic scattering from buried ", EAIW99,
University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal, March 1999.
62. Karasalo et al.: "Field-data acquisition: Preliminary field-data acquisition in the Baltic",
MAST3-ISACS 1st year annual report, 1997.
63. I. Karasalo, J. Mattsson: 'Numerical modelling of acoustic scattering by smooth inclusions
in a layered fluid-solid medium.' Proceedings of the conference on High-Frequency
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Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Acoustics in Shallow Water, Lerici 1997, edited by N. G. Page, E. Pouliquen, O. Bergem,
A. P. Lyons, p. 283-290.
64. I. Karasalo, J. Mattsson: 'A high-order method for modelling scattering by smooth bodies
in a layered medium'. Proceedings from HYDROAKUSTIK 1997, edited by N.
H"ornqvist, E. Norrbrand, FOA-R-97-0052-409-SE, Sept 1997.
65. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "A high-order boundary integral method for acoustic scattering
by 3D bodies in a layered fluid-solid medium", 134th meeting of the acoustical society of
America, 1-5 Dec. 1997. Abstract published in J. Acoust. Soc. Am., vol. 102, no. 5, Pt. 2,
Nov. 1997, p. 3211.
66. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "Numerical modelling of scattering from buried objects in a
layered fluid-solid medium", MAST3-ISACS 2nd year annual report, 1998.
67. I. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "Accurate numerical modeling of acoustic scattering by 3D
bodies and shells in a fluid-solid medium" 4'th European Conference on Underwater
Acoustics, CNR-IDAC, Rome, Italy 1998, p. 691- 696.
68. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "Numerical modeling of scattering by bodies and shells in a
fluid-solid medium", submitted to Oceans 98, Nice, France, 28/9 - 1/10 98.
69. Karasalo, "Subtask 1.3: "Main sea trials in the Baltic. Subtask 4.8: Analysis of TOPAS field
data from scattering objects", MAST3-ISACS 2nd year annual report, 1998.
70. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "Accurate numerical modelling of acoustic scattering by 3D
bodies and shells in a fluid-solid medium", 4th European Conference on Underwater
Acoustics, CNR-IDAC, Rome, Italy 1998, p. 691- 696.
71. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "Numerical simulation of transient scattering from bodies and
shells in a layered fluid-solid medium", Abstract submitted to Forum Acousticum, Berlin,
March 1999.
72. R. E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. "Hierarchical 3D shape-based interpolation of
irregularlyspaced sonar data using a quadtree", Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR06,
University of Algarve, March 1999.
73. Karasalo and J. Hovem: "Transient bistatic scattering from buried objects - full field
simulations and experimental results", 22'nd Scandinavian Symposium on Physical
Acoustics, Ustaoset, Norway, Jan-Feb 1999.
74. Karasalo and J. Hovem: "Transient bistatic scattering from buried objects", Environmental
Acoustic Inversion Workshop, Algarve, Portugal, March 1999.
75. Karasalo and J. Mattsson: "Transient scattering from submerged objects - theoretical
predictions and experimental results", FOA Report FOA-R-99-01169-409-SE, June 1999.
76. R. E. Loke, F. Rotaru and J.M.H. du Buf. "Hierarchical approximation and polygonisation
of 3D scattered data points" Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR07, University of
Algarve, January 1999.
77. R. E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. Girding and interpolation of TOPAS underwater acoustic
data. Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR05, University of Algarve, May 1998.
78. R. E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. Hierarchical 3-D shape-based interpolation of irregularly
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spaced sonar data using a quadtree. Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR06, University of
Algarve, March 1999.
79. R. E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. "Hierarchical 3D data segmentation by orientationadaptive
boundary refinement." Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR03, University of Algarve,
March 1998.
80. R. E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. "Volumetric processing of underwater acoustic data".
Proceedings of IEEE OCEANS'98 Conference, (pp 742-746). Nice, France, 28 September
- 1 October 1998.
81. R. E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. Hierarchical 3D data segmentation by orientationadaptive
boundary refinement. Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR03, University of Algarve,
March 1998.
82. R. E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. Volumetric processing of Topas underwater acoustic data.
In: Proc. OCEANS'98 IEEE/OES Conf., pp. 742-746, Nice France, 28 Sep. - 1 Oct. 1998.
83. R.E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. Fast interpolation, segmentation and visualization of 3D
sonar seabottom data by using tree structures. Student Poster Competition of OCEANS'99
MTS/IEEE Conf., Seattle, Washington, USA, Sep. 13-16, 1999.
84. R.E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. Multiresolution interpolation of sparse multidimensional
data by using a tree structure. Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR06, University of
Algarve, March 1999. In preparation for publication.
85. J. Melchiors, S.G. Nikolov and J.M.H. du Buf. Processing of Very Large Volumetric Data.
Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR01, University of Algarve, September 1996.
86. P. Mor'en and J. Pihl: "Sub-bottom characterization using a parametric sonar", Oceans 98
Conference Proceedings, Oceans'98 IEEE/OES, p. 1828-1832.
87. S. Nikolov, E. Loke, J. Melchiors, H. du Buf: "ISACS: First year research report (on
volume image processing)", MAST3-ISACS 1st year annual report, 1997.
88. S.G. Nikolov and J. Dybedal. "Volumetric reconstruction, visualisation and fusion of
TOPAS sub-bottom profiler data". Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR03, University of
Algarve, December 1997.
89. S.G. Nikolov, R. E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. "Interactive 3-D visualisation of sonar data
using VRML". In: Proceedings of international workshop on synthetic-natural hybrid
coding and three-dimensional imaging (pp. 36-39), Rhodes, Greece, 5-9 September 1997.
90. S.G. Nikolov, J. Melchiors, R. E. Loke and J.M.H. du Buf. The SEAWARDS Software
Package: Technical Description. Technical Report UALG-ISACS-TR02, University of
Algarve, February 1997.
91. E. Pouliquen, O. Bergem, Pace, N.G. "Time-evolution modelling of seafloor scatter, Part I:
Concept.". Acoust. Soc. Am. 105 (6), pp. 3136-3141, June 1999.
92. Reed, T.R., Loke, R.E. and du Buf, J.M.H. The analysis of underwater acoustic data via 3D segmentation. To appear in 33rd Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and
Computers, Pacific Grove, CA, USA, Oct. 1999.
93. J. A. Sunde: "Detection of a buried object under a water-sand interface. MSc thesis,
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Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Telecommunication,
1999.
94. T. Westerblom: "A parallel version of IS Lab and the NFEM model for wave-propagation in
range-independent fluid-solid media", FOA Report FOA-R-98-00851-409-SE, October
1998.
95. The MOSAIC cruise CD, SACLANTCEN 1997, meta-data from the MOSAIC cruise in the
Mediterranean Sea 1-10 April 1997.
96. NR-COMPRESS, a C++ program that generates a map from a bathymetric data set. 97.
INCIDENCE a C++ program that calculates the local grazing angles given the map from
the program NR-COMPRESS
98. NTNU, "ISACS data from the Oslofjord, CD-with meta data" NTNU, 1999.
127
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Colloque "Caractérisation in-situ des fonds marins". 21 et 22octobre 2004,
Centre de Congrès « le Quartz », Brest - France
Objectifs
Faire le point sur les avancées méthodologiques et technologiques récentes dans l'utilisation des
techniques à distance (acoustiques, sismiques) ou locales (géotechniques) pour la
caractérisation in-situ des fonds marins, en abordant à la fois les aspects technologiques et
scientifiques.
Contact - Organisation ( Ifremer)
Xavier Lurton
Ifremer – TMSI/TSI/AS
BP 70
F-29280 Plouzané
mailto:[email protected]
PROCEEDINGS
Session A1 : Applications et enjeux de la caractérisation des fonds marins (I)
Chairman : Xavier Lurton
• Accueil & présentation (X. Lurton, Ifremer)
• In situ seabed characterisation : Oil industry perspective (E. Cauquil, Total)
• Intérêt de la caractérisation des fonds dans le domaine de la lutte contre les mines marines. (B. Zerr,
GESMA)
• Caractérisation des fonds pour la détection sous-marine (Y. Stephan, SHOM-CMO)
• Recherche et suivi de polluants persistants sur le fond de la mer (F. Parthiot, Le Cedre)
Session A2 : Applications et enjeux de la caractérisation des fonds marins (II)
Chairman : Walter Roest
• Seabed characterization from shelf to slope: challenges in Geosciences (J.P. Henriet, V. Van
Lancker, T. Missiaen, Univ. Gent, Belgique, V. Huvenne, SOC, U.K.)
• Mission légale et besoins techniques du Fonds pour l'Extraction de Sable, Belgique (M. Roche, FES,
Belgique)
• Les efforts de développement, au Canada, dans le domaine de la caractérisation des fonds (A.
Godin, CIDCO, Canada)
• La cartographie des habitats benthiques - Etat des besoins et perspectives dans un contexte régional,
national et international (D. Hamon & B. Guillaumont, Ifremer)
Session A3 : Systèmes et traitements de sismique
Chairman : Eric Cauquil
• Deep-towed high-resolution seismic surveying (B. Marsset, Y. Le Gall, M. Derrien, S. Didailler & J-P.
128
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Regnault, Ifremer)
• Déconvolution aveugle de données de sismique réflexion grande pénétration (B. Nsiri, Th. Chonavel,
J-M. Boucher ENSTB, H. Nouzé, Ifremer)
• Corrélation fine entre système de sismique Ultra Haute Résolution et observation in-situ : Exemple
d'un environnement littoral (N. Weber, Th. Garlan, SHOM & E. Chaumillon, Univ. La Rochelle)
• Caractérisation et classification de la morphologie des réflecteurs sous-marins (S. Vallez & A.
Khenchaf, ENSIETA)
• MicrOBS : A new ocean bottom seismometer generation (Y. Auffret, P. Pelleau, F. Klingelhoefer, L.
Geli, J. Crozon, J.Y. Lin, J.-C. Sibuet., Ifremer)
Session A4 : Sondeurs de sédiments
Chairman : Bruno Marsset
• Le sondeur de sédiments multifaisceau Kongsberg-Simrad SBP 120 - Présentation et premier bilan
d'utilisation (A. Pacault, Géosciences-Rennes, J-C. Le Gac, SHOM-CMO & B. Langli, Kongsberg
Maritime, Norge)
• High-resolution echosounding and determination of sediment properties using nonlinear acoustics (J.
Wunderlich, G. Wendt, Univ. Rostock, Deutschland & S. Müller, Innomar Technologie GmbH,
Deutschland)
• Sondeur de sédiments petits-fonds pour vedette côtière - Etude, réalisation et résultats
expérimentaux (Y. Le Gall, M. Derrien, B. Marsset, X. Lurton, J.-P. Regnault, S. Didailler & C. Augris,
Ifremer)
• Présentation d'un dispositif de caractérisation géoacoustique des fonds marins, utilisant une onde
acoustique à large bande et à rasance multiple (X. Demoulin, Société Marée)
• Comparaison entre deux systèmes sismiques à ultra haute résolution : le boomer IKB SeistecTM et le
sondeur Innomar TM SES-96 (E. Chaumillon, N. Weber, Univ. La Rochelle, P. Walker, Creocéan & I.
Billeaud, Univ. Caen)
• Seabed roughness and layer thickness evaluation using subbottom profiler advanced signal analysis
(S. Leconte, X. Lurton, B. Marsset, Ifremer & D. Gibert, CNRS-Géosciences Rennes)
Session B1 : Sondeurs et sonars
Chairman : Benoît Zerr
• Measurement of seabed characteristics using acoustic reflection intensity measurement technology
(St. Mars, STEMA Survey Services B. V., Nederland)
• Télédétection d'un banc de pétoncles de l'estuaire du Saint-Laurent à l'aide d'un échosondeur simplefaisceau (E. Hutin, Y. Simard et Ph. Archambault, ISMER-UQAR, Canada)
• A new Approach on Single Beam Echo Sounder Seabed Classification (Th.T.Lied, Kongsberg
Maritime, Norge)
• Multistatic sonars - Theory, experiments and buried object detection (Ph. Blondel, P. F. Dobbins, N.
Jayasundere & M. Cosci, Univ. Bath, U.K.)
• Microbathymétrie et réflectivité à partir de sondeurs multifaisceaux sur le ROV Victor 6000 de l'Ifremer
(C. Edy, H. Bisquay, J-P. Foucher & E. Le Drezen, Ifremer)
Session B2 : Traitement de données sonar (I)
Chairman : Michel Legris
• Automated acoustic seabed classification from swath images (J-M. Preston, A. C. Christney & W. T.
Collins, Quester Tangent Corporation, Canada)
• Amélioration de la bathymétrie par techniques de shape from shading (Th. Chonavel & C. Sintes,
ENSTB)
• EMD-based seafloor bedform characterization (A-O. Boudraa & J-C. Cexus, IRENAV)
• Perspectives d'utilisation du "Shape from shading" pour les sondeurs multifaisceaux (C. Berron, M.
Legris, A. Khenchaf, ENSIETA & X. Lurton, Ifremer)
• Improvement of seafloor bathymetry resolution for multibeam echosounders (G. Llort-Pujol, C. Sintes,
ENSTB & X. Lurton, Ifremer)
129
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Session A5 : Applications scientifiques (I)
Chairman : Philippe Blondel
• Combinaison des systèmes acoustiques petits-fonds pour la caractérisation des habitats benthiques
subtidaux dans le cadre du projet REBENT (REseau BENThique). (A. Ehrhold & D. Hamon, Ifremer)
• Levés de caractérisation des fonds pour l'identification d'habitats propices à l'ensemencement du
pétoncle géant en Basse Côte-Nord (Québec, Canada) (A. Godin, CIDCO, Canada)
• Characterization of seafloor substrate around the New Zealand continental shelf and deep seafloor
using EM300 and EM3000 multibeam bathymetry and seafloor reflectivity (G. Lamarche, S. Nodder, Y.
Le Gonidec, M. Dunkin & I. Wright, NIWA, New Zealand)
• Utilisation du sondeur multifaisceau pour la surveillance de zones d'extraction et la cartographie des
ressources minérales sur le plateau continental belge (M. Roche & K. Degrendele, FES, Belgique)
• EXTRAPLAC: Travaux de cartographie du plateau continental juridique dans le cadre de l'article 76
de la convention des Nations unies sur le droit de la mer
(W.R. Roest, B. Loubrieu, Ifremer, S. Youssef, SHOM, R. Vially, IFP, et le groupe de travail
EXTRAPLAC)
Session A6 : Applications scientifiques (II)
Chairman : Jean-Pierre Henriet
• High-Resolution Sonar Imagery of Tsunamigenic Areas - Acoustic textures and seafloor segmentation
in the SW Iberian Margin (O. Gómez Sichi, Ph. Blondel, Univ. Bath, U.K., E. Gràcia, A. Vizcaino & J. J.
Dañobitia, UTM-CSIC, España)
• Imaging active structures in the Almeria Margin (NE Alboran Sea) : seafloor and sub-bottom highresolution acoustic characterization (E. Gràcia, S. Diez, UTM-CSIC, España, Ph. Blondel, O. Gómez
Sichi, Univ. Bath, U.K., A. Vizcaino & J. J. Dañobitia, UTM-CSIC, España)
• Expérimentation du sonar frontal COSMOS pour la détection de pétrole immergé (P. Cervenka & J.
Marchal, CNRS-LMP)
• Multibeam seabed classification using Irish National Seabed Survey data : a comparison between
shallow and deep waters (X. Monteys, GSI, Ireland)
• The Calimero project : scientific objectives and first at-sea results (X. Lurton, Ifremer & J-C. Le Gac,
SHOM)
Session B3 : Géotechnique
Chairman : Thierry Garlan
• Le pénétromètre Penfeld (J. Meunier, N. Sultan, P. Jegou & F. Harmegnies, Ifremer)
• Characterisation of deep-water soils for geotechnical engineering : successes and challenges (A.
Puech, Fugro France, H. Dendani, Total, J. Meunier, Ifremer & J-F. Nauroy, IFP)
• Contribution à la compréhension de la fluidisation des sédiments sableux (modèles simples, mesures
acoustiques) (Y. Mevel, ISEN)
• Caractérisation mécanique sols marins grande profondeur (J. Meunier, Ifremer, H. Dendani, Total, JF. Nauroy, IFP & A. Puech, Fugro France)
• The use of surface waves in the characterization of seabed sediments (A. Puech, X. Rivoallan, Fugro
France & L. Cherel, IFP)
Session B4 : Géoacoustique
Chairman : Laurent Guillon
• Expression acoustique des caractéristiques sédimentaires (Th. Garlan, SHOM)
• Mesures en cuve de la rétrodiffusion : vers une simulation contrôlée de l'acoustique des fonds marins
(J-P. Sessarego, CNRS-LMA & L. Guillon, IRENAV)
• Estimation du coefficient d’atténuation des ondes acoustiques de compression au sein d'une structure
sédimentaire multi-couches par analyse des mesures d'un sondeur de sédiments (C. Gervaise,
ENSIETA)
• Variation azimutale de la rétrodiffusion des fonds marins : évidence expérimentale et simulation (G.
130
Miscellaneous Conferences and Proceedings
Le Chenadec & X. Lurton, Ifremer)
• Ground-truthing of shallow seismic data in sedimentary rocks Late Jurassic siliclastic sediments of the
Boulonnais "field laboratory" (J. -N. Proust, CNRS Géosc. Rennes, H. Braaksma & J. Kenter, Vrije
Universiteit, Nederland)
Session A7 : Traitement de données sonar (II)
Chairman : Christophe Sintes
• Classification et segmentation d'images sonar pour le recalage à long terme (I. Leblond, M. Legris,
ENSIETA & B. Solaiman, ENSTB)
• Dimensionality reduction of sonar images for sediment classification (H. Laanaya, A. Martin, A.
Khenchaf & D. Aboutadjine, ENSIETA)
• Characteristics vs decision fusion for sea-bottom characterization (A. Martin, Gw. Sevellec, I. Leblond
& H. Thomas, ENSIETA)
• Amélioration de la classification des fonds marins par fusion multicapteurs acoustiques (D. Kerneis,
ENSTB & B. Zerr, GESMA)
• Multi-wavelet denoising for speckle removal in underwater sonar images (A. Isar, Univ. Timisoara,
Romania, R. Fablet & J-M. Augustin, Ifremer)
131
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