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Learning and Conditioning
Learning
Habituation
 Sensitization

Classical Conditioning

Ivan Pavlov
Classical Conditioning

4 parts
Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS)
 Unconditioned Response (UCR)
 Conditioned Stimulus (CS)
 Conditioned Response (CR)


Taste Aversions
Classical Conditioning
Generalization
 Discrimination
 Extinction
 Spontaneous Recovery
 J.B. Watson

Operant Conditioning
Operant Conditioning

B.F. Skinner
Skinner box/Operant Chamber
 Reinforcement
 Punishment

Operant Conditioning

4 Parts
Spontaneous Behavior
 Consequence
 Stimulus
 Response

Operant Conditioning

Schedules of Reinforcement
Fixed-ratio schedule
 Variable-ratio schedule
 Fixed-Interval schedule
 Variable-Interval schedule


Shaping and Chaining
Operant Conditioning

Types of Reinforcement
Primary
 Secondary

Operant Conditioning


Types of Reinforcement and Punishment

Positive (+)

Negative (-)
Punishment vs. Negative Reinforcement
Aversive Control
Classical Conditioning
 Operant Conditioning

Negative reinforcement
 Punishment
 Avoidance
 Escape

Social Learning

Cognitive Learning

Edward Tolman
 Latent

Learning
Martin Seligman
 Learned
Helplessness
 Learned Laziness
Social Learning

Modeling/ Observational learning

Albert Bandura
 Bobo

Doll
disinhibition
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