Download Lab Muscle List - El Camino College

Human Anatomy: Muscular System
Muscle types see slides:
For each know type know the
structural and functional difference. Study
slides of teased, c.s., l.s muscle.
Skeletal
Cardiac
Smooth
Parts of filament slide theory
Sarcomere
Myosin
Acting
Tropomyosin
Troponin
H-zone
M-line
Z-line
I-band
A-band
Muscle sections
Origin
Insertion
Belly (=gaster)
Tendon
Fascia
Sarcolemma
Sarcoplasmic reticulum
Sarcoplasma
Transverse tubules & terminal cistern
Myofibril
Nucleus
Endomysium
Perimysium
Epimysium
Fasciculi (Fasciscle)
Skeletal muscle types
Parallel (=fusiform)
Bipennate
Radiate(=convergent)
Multipennate
Cicular (sphincter)
Muscles of the cranium:
1. Epicranius:
Galea aponeurotica
Frontal belly
Occipital belly
2. Temporalis
Muscles of face:
1. Buccinator
2. Masseter
3. Orbicular oculi
4. Orbicular oris
5. Zygomaticus
Major and minor
6. Risorius
7. Mentalis
8. Depressor labii inferioris
9. Depressor anguli oris
10. Corrugator supercilii
11. Levator Labii superioris
12. Medial and lateral pterygoid
Muscles that move the eye (pg 456)
1. Superior rectus
2. Inferior rectus
3. Lateral rectus
4. Medial rectus
5. Superior oblique
6. Inferior oblique
Muscles of the tongue:
1. Tongue
2. Genioglossus
3. Geniohyoid
4. Stylohoid
5. Styloglossus
6. Stylopharyngeus
7. Hyoglossus
8. Thyrohyoid
Muscles of neck:
1. Platysma
2. Sternocleidomastoid
3. Sternohyoid
4. Sternothyroid
5. Mylohoid
6. Omohoid
7. Digastric
8. Scalene= Anterior,
medius, posterior
9. Splenius capitis
10. Pharyngeal Constrictor (superior &
inferior)
Muscles of thorax and abdomen:
1. Pectoralis major
2. Pectoralis minor
3. Intercostals
Internal/external
4. Serratus anterior and posterior
5. Diaphragm
6. External oblique
7. Internal oblique
8. Transversus
9. Rectus Abdominus
10. Aponeurosis of
external oblique
11. Anterior layer of
rectus sheath
12. Rectus Abdominus
13. Linea Alba
14. Tendinous
intersections
15. Inguinal ligament
Muscle of the vertebral column:
1. Latissimus dorsi
2. Trapezius
3. Teres major and
minor
4. Rhomboideus
5. Iliopsoas (psoas major
and minor and iliacus)
6. Quadratus lumborum
7. Illiocostalis
lumborum
8. Erector Spinae
9. Semispinalis
thoracis
10. Spinalis thoracis
11. Supraspinatus
12. Longissimus capitis
13. Semispinalis capitis
Muscles of Pelvic and Perineum regions
1. Levator Ani
2. Coccygeus
3. Piriformis
4. Urigenital diaphragm
5. External urethral sphincter
6. Deep transverse perineal muscle
7. External anal muscle
8. Ischiocavernosus
9. Bulbospongiosus
10. Superficial transverse perineal muscle
Muscles of upper limbs:
1. Levator Scapulae
2. Supraspinatus
3. Infraspinatus
4. Subscapularis
5. Coracobrachialis
6. Deltoid
7. Biceps Brachii long and short head
8. Triceps Brachii
-lateral, medial, long head
9. Brachialis
10. Coracobrachialis
11. Pronator teres
12. Brachioradilais
13. Anconeus
Superficial muscles of anterior forearm
1. Brachioradialis
2. Pronator teres
3. Flexor carpi radialis
4. Palmaris longus
5. Flexor carpi ulnaris
Deep muscles of anterior forearm
1. Supinator
2. Flexor digitorium
superficialis
3. Flexor pollicis longus
4. Flexor Digitorum
Profundus
5. Abductor pollicis longus
6. Pronator quadratus
Superficial muscles of posterior forearm
1. Flexor Carpi ulnaris
2. Anconeus
3. Extensor Carpi
ulnaris
4. Extensor Digitorium
5. Extensor Digiti Mini
6. Extensor Carpi
Radialis Brevis
7. Extensor Carpi
Radialis longus
8. Brachioradialis
Deep muscles of posterior forearm
1. Flexor Digitorum
Profundus
2. Supinator
3. Extensor indicis
4. Extensor pollicis brevis
5. Extensor pollicis longus
6. Abductor pollicis longus
Hand tendons
1. Tendon of flexor digitorum superficialis
2. Tendon of flexor digitorum profundus
3. Tendons of extensor digitorum
Muscles of pelvis:
1. Obturator external,
Internal
2. Piriformis
3. Gemellus
Superior/inferior
4. Quadratus femoris
5. Sartorus
6. Gluteal group
Minimus, medius,
maximus
7. Tensor fasciae latae
8. Iliotibial band
Muscles of the anterior upper leg
1. Rectus femoris
2. Vastus lateralis
3. Vastus intermedius
4. Vastus medialis
5. Sartorius
6. Gracilis
7. Adductor Magnus
8. Adductor Longus
9. Adductor Brevis
10. Pectineus
Muscles of the posterior upper leg
1. Semimembranosus
2. Semitendinosus
3. Biceps femoris
4. Quadratus femoris
Muscles of the anterior lower leg
1. Peroneus (fibularis) longus
2. Peroneus (fibularis) brevis
3. Extensor digitorum longus
4. Peroneus tertius
5. Tibialis anterior
Muscles of the posterior lower leg
1. Flexor hallucis longus
2. Flexor digitorum longus
3. Tibialis posterior
4. Soleus
5. Gastrocnemus
6. Popliteus
7. Plantaris
Muscles of lower leg and feet:
1. Extensor hallicus
longus
2. Extensor digitorum
longus
3. Flexor hallicus
longus
4. Flexor digitorum
longus
5. Plantar
6. Peroneus Longus
and brevis and tertius
Cat Muscles
Follow the dissection instructions- see lab
pages 751-767.
A. Neck Region
a1. Digastric
a2. Sternohyoid
a3. Sternothyroid
a4. Sternomastoid
a5. Mylohyoid
B. Ventral Thorax Region
b1. Pectoralis major
b2. Pectoantebrachialis
b3. Pectoralis minor
b4. Xiphihumeralis
b5. Seratus ventralis
b6. Scalenes
b7. Subscapularis
C. Abdominal region
c1. Rectus abdominis
c2. External oblique
c3. Internal oblique
c4. Transversus abdominis
D. Anterodorsal Thoracic Region
d1. Clavotrapezius
d2. Acromiotrapezius
d3. Spinotrapezius
d4. Clavodeltoid
d5. Acromiodeltoid
d6. Spinodeltoid
d 7. Levator Scapulae
d 8. Latissiums dorsi
d9. Supraspinatus
d10. Infraspinatus
d11. Rhomboid Capitus
d12. Splenus
d13. Rhomboideus
d7. Levator scapulae
d8. Latissimus dorsi
E. Forelimb
e1. Biceps brachi
e2. Triceps brachi
e3. Brachialis
e4. Brachioradialis
F. Anterior and Anteriomedial Thigh
f1. Rectus femoris
f2. Vastus lateralis
f3. Vastus medialis
f4. Sartorius
f5. Adductor longus
f6. Adductor femoris
f7. Gracilis
G. Posterior and posteriolateral Thigh
g1. Gluteus medius
g2. Gluteus maximus
g3. Tensor fasciae latae
g4. Caudofemoralis
g5. Bicep femoris
g6. Semimembranosus
g7. Semitendinosus
g8. Gastronemius
g9. Soleus