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Chapter Four
Forensic Pathology Service
The Forensic Pathology Service provides forensic
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pathology and clinical forensic medicine services to
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Government departments. It works closely with the
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Hong Kong Police Force and provides professional input
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on medico-legal aspects of criminal cases. The Service
is also responsible for the operation and management
of public mortuaries.
Chapter 4 In 2003, some 6 700 post-mortem examinations, 850
!"#$%&'( S=TMM clinical medico-legal examinations and 29 000 laboratory
examinations were performed.
Pathology Service
The Pathology Service provides clinical diagnostic and
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public health laboratory services to the public and private
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health sectors for both patient care and public health
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URM !"#$%& OV=MMM !"#$
functions.
A wide scope of quality pathology services are provided
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by speciality laboratories centralised in the Public Health
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Laboratory Centre (PHLC) in Shek Kip Mei and the
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Clinical Pathology Laboratory Centre (CPLC) in Lek
Yuen, Shatin.
The PHLC is a centralised laboratory for specialities
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including clinical and public health microbiology,
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mycobacteriology, virology, histopathology and cytology,
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and neonatal screening. The CPLC provides centralised
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chemical pathology and haematology services.
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The clinical and public health microbiology laboratories
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provide service for diagnosis and surveillance of various
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infectious diseases other than viral infections. The
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laboratories perform microbiological examination of
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clinical specimens, water, food and dairy products. They
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also provide laboratory support for the investigation and
control of infectious disease outbreaks.
44
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The Mycobacter iology Reference Laborator y,
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specialising in mycobacteriology, serves Government
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chest clinics and other general and specialist out-patient
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clinics, as well as hospitals. It is a reference centre for
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mycobacteria identification and drug sensitivity testing.
The Government Virus Unit is a laboratory for the diagnosis
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and surveillance of various viral infections. It conducts
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serological monitoring for vaccination programmes and
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provides consultative and laboratory services for outbreaks
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of viral infections. It is the centre designated by the WHO
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The Histopathology and Cytology Laboratory performs
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histopathological examination on tissues and cytological
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examination of cer vical Pap smears and non-
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Chapter 4 for influenza and poliovirus testing.
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gynaecological cytology specimens.
The Neonatal Screening Laboratory provides laboratory
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!*+
support in screening for congenital hypothyroidism and
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glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency for
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neonates born in Hong Kong.
Apart from the above diagnostic laboratories, the Biological
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Products and Vaccines Laboratory supplies poliovirus
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vaccines and biological products for use in local hospitals
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and health services.
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Besides the modern laboratories with a wide range of
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supporting facilities, PHLC building is equipped with a
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multi-function hall, a lecture theatre and a conference
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room. It is also the centre for networking with
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international institutions for health protection, such
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as WHO, Public Health Laboratory Service of the United
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Kingdom, and Centres for Disease Control and
Prevention of the United States.
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