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Chapter 3.1: Measures of Central Tendency
Objective –
Do Now: Notebook Quiz
Average –
The measures of central tendency are:
Parameters –
Statistics –
About rounding –
Mean –
Ex: find the mean of 3, 2, 5, 6, and 4
The data show the number of patients in a sample of six hospitals who acquired an infection while
hospitalized. Find the mean.
110
76
29
38
105
31
Median –
Example: find the median of the data:
The number of rooms in the seven hotels in downtown Pittsburgh is 713, 300, 618, 595, 311, 401, 292
The number of tornadoes that have occurred in the United States over an 8 year period follows. Find the
median.
684, 764, 656, 702, 856, 1133, 1132, 1303
Mode –
Unimodal –
Bimodal –
Multimodal –
1. Find the mode of the signing bonuses of eight NFL players for a specific year. The bonuses in millions
of dollars are:
18.0, 14.0, 34.5, 10, 11.3, 10, 12.4, 12.4, 10
2. Find the mode of the number of branches that six banks have.
401, 344, 209, 201, 227, 353
3. The data show the number of licensed nuclear reactors in the United States for a recent 15 year
period. Find the mode.
104
104
104
104
104
107
109
109
109
110
109
111
112
111
109
Midrange –
Example: In the last two winter seasons, the city of Brownsville, Minnesota, reported these numbers of
water-line breaks per month. Find the midrange.
2, 3, 6, 8, 4, 1
A small company consists of the owner, the manager, the salesperson, and two technicians, all of whose
annual salaries are listed here. Find the mean, median, mode, and midrange.
Staff
Owner
Manager
Salesperson
Technician
Technician
Salary
$100,000
40,000
24,000
18,000
18,000
Recall the distributions: where does mean, median, and mode fit?
Pg. 126 #1-6
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